Index
Wansleben provides lists of pashas, beys, kashifs and tribes. While the pages of the lists are indicated in this index, only the names that are repeated elsewhere in the text receive a separate entry.
ʿAbābda tribe
275, 291
Abā Der, son of Bishop Yūḥannā
350
Abā Der al-Mubāshir, Muʿallim
350
ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Marwān
213, 258, 314
ʿAbd al- Malik b. Marwān, caliph
257
ʿAbd al-Masīḥ, Muʿallim
220
ʿAbd al-Quddus, Ghubriyyāl
369
Abel
117
Abjij
224–225
Abnūb
348, 354
Abraham
101, 340
Abū Bakr al-Sadīq
324
Abū ’l-Barakāt Ibn Kabar, Shams al-Riʾāsa
257
Miṣbāḥ al-ẓulma
51, 406
Abū al-Ḥasan Jawhar b. ʿAbd Allāh, also known as al-Ṣiqillī, al-Kātib and al-Qāʾid
308, 311–312, 319
Abū Der al-Mubāshir, Muʿallim
347
Abū Dawūd, Sulaymān
346
Abū Khīṭ see Dayr Bakhīṭ
Abū Kisāh
225
Abū Mīkhāʾil, Muʿallim Hanna
346
Abū Nawfal
131
Abū Qārūn, Wansleben’s servant
170, 176, 199, 202, 219, 223, 224
Abū Qīr
332, 401–402
fortress of Qāʾit Bāy
332, 401–402
lake
175
Abū Ṣāliḥ the Armenian
48–49, 51–52, 232–233, 239, 357–358, 379, 381
Abū Ṣīr Banā
259, 291, 293
Abū Tīj
326, 355
Abudacnus, Josephus
41
Abyssinia see Ethiopia
Abyssinian Monastery
8–9
Abyssinians see Ethiopians
acacia
293, 295, 384
Académie des Sciences
19
Accademia del Cimento
11, 18
Achab
128
Acre
128, 129
Adaja
122
ʿAdaliyya
395
Adam
116, 407
Adfāʾ
357
Adfuwī, Kamāl al-Dīn Abū ’l-Faḍl Jaʿfar b. Thaʿlab al-, al-Ṭāliʿ al-saʿīd al-jāmiʿ asmāʾ nujabāʾ al-Ṣaʿīd
49, 325
Adaya
26, 97, 122–123
ʿAḍud li-Dīn Allāh, al-
312
‘affaire des poisons’
39
agaric
388
Agazari see Kara Ağac
Ageldon see ʿAjaltūn
Ahidnāme
158
Aḥmad, driver
125
Aḥmad Agha
448
Aḥmad al-Kurdī, captain
198–199
Aigen, Wolffgang
101
ʿAjaltūn
131
ʿAjamiyyīn, al-
223
Akhijan, Andrea
96–97, 122
Akhmīm
288, 293, 314, 327, 375
ālāʾ see wala
Albert, Jacques, Estat de l’ Aegypte, et des gouvernements qui en dépendent
50, 260
Alejandro de Lugo
445
Aleppo
13, 20, 24–26, 31, 35, 40, 55, 59, 68, 77, 81, 83, 86, 87, 88, 89–111, 121, 122, 133, 242, 436, 446, 457, 459
bazars
102
citadel
101–102
khans
Abrak
91, 109
al-Banādiqa
99
al-Jumruk
26, 98, 102
mosques
ʿĀdiliyya
102
Great Mosque
99, 102
Khusruwiyya
102
Alexander, patriarch of Alexandria
241
Alexander Severus, emperor
xiv, 370, 373–374
Alexander the Great
183–184, 311
Alexandretta
68, 69, 77, 103, 107, 108, 402
Alexandria
8, 10, 29, 53, 55, 67, 168, 176–197, 255–256, 265, 285, 288, 293, 303, 307, 311, 325, 343, 387, 392–393, 395, 401–402, 414
churches
St Catherine’s
179–180
St Mark’s
8, 182, 186–187, 207, 308
St Michael
240–241
St Saba
181–182
cisterns
187, 194
fortresses
ʿAli Bāy
329
Muṣṭafā Pasha (Pharillon)
192, 329
Qāʾit Bāy
332
Qaṣr al-Silāḥ (Fort Triangulaire)
192, 332
French khan
182
al-Gabbārī necropolis
29, 52, 188–191
gates
Bāb al-Akhdar
191, 193
Bāb al-Baḥr
193
Bāb al-Dīwan
192, 193
Bāb al-Khūkha
191, 193
Bāb al-Rashīd
192, 193
Bāb Sidra
188, 190
Burj Rūmī
192
Ghayt al-khawajiyya
184
Jabal al-ḥadīd
185–186
lakes
Maryūṭ
185, 188, 253
mosques
al-Qabbārī mosque
29, 188
Western Mosque (Jamiyya al-Gharbiyya)
183, 191–192
Pompey’s Pillar
184, 187–188
walls
184, 189–191
Algiers, Algerians
441–442, 444–446, 448–454
ʿAlī, Ḥajj
343
ʿAlī Bāy, Emir
130
Ali Bey see Bobowski, Wojciech
Alina
359
Allacci, Leone
33–34
almonds
298
aloes
282, 384
Alpini, Prospero
240
alum
387–388
Alvarez, Francisco
50
Amalric, king of Jerusalem
308
amber
299
Amenemhat III
223, 230
Amenhotep III
334
Amieu, Jean
96
Ammonius, bishop of Esna
354
ʿAmr ibn al-Āṣ
254–256, 262, 302, 307, 311–312, 314
Amshūl
349
Amsterdam
2, 3, 4, 23–24, 84
Amsus
311
Amun
xii, 159
Anatolia
403–404, 409–410, 423, 432, 434
Anglicanism
41, 55
Anglo-Dutch Wars
86
ʿAnīd, Būlus
99
Anṣinā
291, 314, 345, 353–354, 369–373
Anthony, St
xiii, 29, 233, 270
Antinopolis
xiv, 30, 52, 58, 369–373
Antinous
369
Antioch
88, 89
antiquarianism
53–54
Apamene
112
Apollinarius, Melkite patriarch of Alexandria
288
apricots
298
Arabia
384
Arabic
2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 18, 33, 45, 52, 108, 248
ʿArab Bihwāj
353
Arde Besai see Ibṣāy
Argenti, Philip Η Χίος
57
Arīḥā
89–90
ʿArish, al-
261
Armant
326, 336
Armenians
23, 43, 76, 111, 125, 151, 218, 444
Armolia
422
Armolli
456
Arnauld, Antoine La Perpétuité de la foy de l’ eglise catholique touchant l’ Eucharistie
43
see also Nicole, Pierre
Arnoul, Nicolas
22–23, 90–93, 127, 137, 256, 436–437
Arnoul, Pierre
91
arsenic
388
Arsinoë
222, 224
Artaud, captain
68, 69–70
Artaxerxes III Ochus
214–216
Arvieux, Laurent d’
68, 70, 73, 90
Arwād
88
ʿArīsh, al-
259–260
asbestos
77
Asenath
226
askim
xiii, 233, 270–271
Assa see Orontes
Aswan
57, 58, 285, 293, 313, 325, 332, 345
Asyūṭ
9, 173, 286, 292, 323, 326, 345, 348–351, 354–355, 365
ʿAtāmina tribe
291
ʿAṭayāt tribe
291, 381–382
Aṭfīḥ
378
Athanasius, Muʿallim
349–351
Athanasius Rhetor
25–26
Athens
27, 144, 414
Athos, Mount
33, 416
Athribis
357
Atrib, son of Mizraim
287, 313–314
Atrīb, town see Tall Atrīb
Atys
38
Aur
233
Avity, Pierre d’ Le Monde ou la description generale de ses quatre parties, avec tous ses empires, royaumes, estats et republiques
50, 85–86, 103, 113
ʿAwyaḍa tribe
291
ʿAyn al-Sīliyyīn
225
ʿAyn Shams see Heliopolis
ʿAynṭāb see Gaziantep
aytām
352
ʿAyyāṭ, al-
261
Ayyubid sultans
313
ʾaʿzāb
253, 352–353
Baalbek
21, 86
Babasan
449
Babel
309
Bablu
355
Babylon see Cairo, al-Muʿallaqa
Bādī II Abū Duqn, sultan of Sannar
10
Bafo see Paphos
Baghdad
123, 303, 384
Baḥbīt al-Ḥajāra
243
Bahjūra
326, 338
Bahlūliyya, al-
89
Bahnasā, al-
238, 328, 375
Bahr Bahlul
123
Baḥr bi-lā māʾ
205, 231
Baḥr Yūsuf
221–222, 228–229, 231–232, 286, 345, 365
Baḥrī
325
Baḥri Mamluks
313
Baines, Sir Thomas
32, 455
Ballūṭ
347
balsam
298
Balsarini, Leonardo
429–430
Baluze, Etienne
56
Balyanā, al-
338
Bamhā
261
bananas
297
Banī Ḥasan
349
Banī Ḥussayn tribe
291
Banī Kalb church of Gabriel and Raphael
347
Banī Mazār
381
Banī Muḥammad al-Quṣūr
381
Banī Muḥammadiyyāt
348
Banī Murr
348
Banī Shiqār mountain
347
Banī Suwayf
230–231, 265, 279–280, 296, 323, 328, 343–344, 346, 381–382
Baniyyāt, al-
357
Banū Wāṣil tribe
275, 291
Bānūb
365
Bānyās
126
Bāqūr
350
St Claudius
350
Barāda river
116
Baradaeus, Jacobus
257
Bar Bahlūl (Abū ’l-Ḥasan Ibn Bahlūl)
123
Barbary coast
429
Barberini, Cardinal Francesco
12, 14
Barbolani di Montauto, Torquato
12
Bardīs
326
barn owl
301
barnub
281
Baron, François
108
Baron, Joseph
108
Barqa
291, 293
Barqūq, sultan
324
Bashmur
258
basil
299
Basilio
145
Bathaniyya, al-
113
Bausi, Alessandro
15–16, 51
Baybars, sultan
339
Bayḍawī, al-
48
bayram
174, 333
bdellium
384
Bebe see Bībā
Beck, August
45
Beirut
129, 131, 134, 137
Belulie see Bahlūliyya, al-
Bembo, Alessandro
101
Bembo, Ambrosio
73
Bembo, Marco
99–100
Bendish, Richard
8
Bendish, Sir Thomas
455
Benisuef see Banī Suwayf
Bermont, Honoré de
105
Bermont, Marc-Antoine de
105
Berry, Jacques, captain
442
Besson, Joseph
47, 78, 97, 108
La Syrie sainte
108
beys
28, 262–264, 348
bezoard
387
Bībā
263, 295, 381–382
Biblāw
365
Biblioteca Marucelliana
18–19
Bicchiero see Abū Qīr
Bīhā
265–266, 279
Bilbessa
328
Billu
355
birds of Cyprus
71, 74
birds of Egypt
300–301
Birdwood, George Christopher Molesworth
53–54
Handbook
53–54
Birkat Qārūn see Baḥr Yūsuf
Bīshūy, Anbā
362
Bisūrā, Anbā
215
Biyahmū
223
black caraway
300
Black Moses
262
black nightshade
299
Black Sea
433, 457
Blue Nile
10
Bobowski, Wojciech
442
Boeria
101
Bogas
139–142, 145
Bohairic
52
Boileau, Nicolas
20, 127
Blois
80
Bois-le-Roi
38
Bologna
11
Bonnecorse, Balthazar de,
25, 26, 28, 94, 109, 127, 132–137, 394–395
L’ amant raisonnable
127
La montre d’ amour
127, 134
borage
299
Bordier, Julien
101
Bosphorus
67
Bosquet, François, bishop of Montpellier
19
Bossat Innossàra see Busāṭ al-Naṣārā
Bossuet, Jacques-Bénigne
20
botargo
145, 178, 387
Bourello (Bourel, Burreau), Simone
243
Bourlemont, Louis d’Anglure de
22
Bourre, François
450
Bourron
38, 45
box thorn
299
Bozburun, Cape
456
Brazil
385
Breść Kujawski
3
Bresten see Breść Kujawski
Brinvilliers, Marie-Madeleine, marquise de
39
Brinvilliers, Antoine Gobelin, marquis de
39
Briot, Pierre
442
Broekhuizen, Godofridus van
42
Brousson, Jean
151
Brousson, Pierre
27, 142, 153, 341, 343, 436
Brué, E.
153, 183
Brullos see Burullos
Bruyn, Cornelis de
151, 447–448
Brześć Kujawski see Bresten
Bubastis
291
Buḥayyira, al-
179, 180, 198, 328
Bulaq
27, 142, 146, 149–150, 162, 167–169, 172, 203, 221, 241, 250, 285, 352, 353, 399, 395
bulūkat
252–253, 342, 351–353
Būlus, bishop
24
Būlus, Maronite archbishop of Ihdin
24, 78, 81–83
Būlus, Maronite student
13
Būq
347
monastery of Gabriel
347
buri see grey mullet
Bursa
34, 54, 457
Burullos
162, 167–169, 176, 179, 285
Busāṭ al-Naṣārā
162, 165
Būsh
267, 271
Busiris see Abū Ṣīr Banā
Butrūs, Muʿallim
356
buzzard
300
bynni
283
Caesarea Paneas see Bānyās
Caesarea Philippi see Bānyās
Cain
117
Cairo
4, 8–9, 25, 27–30, 35, 40, 45, 49, 50, 53, 54, 56, 58, 67, 81, 91, 93, 102, 105, 106, 112, 127, 132, 138, 141, 142, 144, 145, 147–392, 399–400, 406, 436, 439, 443, 459–460
aquaduct
250–251
bridges
al-Jībī
218
al-Sibāʾ
352
cemeteries
Eastern
395
Southern
251
churches
Abū Jirj
215
Abū Marqūra
217–218
Abū Sarja
213–214
al-ʿAdhra
214
al-ʿAdhra, Harat Zuwayla
312
Anbā Shanūda
218–219
Dayr Anbā Ruways, Khandaq
311
Dayr al-Banāt
215
Dayr al-Malʾak al-Baḥrī, Khandaq
311
al-Malʾaka al-Jalīl Mīkhāʾīl al-Qiblī
210
Mārī Mīnā
218
al-Muʿallaqa (Babylon)
211–213, 309–310
Sitt Barbārā
213
St George of the Greeks
216
Sitt Barbara
312
citadel
250–251, 304–305, 311, 388
gates
Bāb al-Futūḥ
184, 308
Bāb al-Lūq
352
Bāb al-Maḥrūq
308
Bāb al-Naṣr
184, 308
Bāb al-Qanṭara
308
Bāb al-Saʿāda
308
Bāb al-Shaʿriyya
308
Bāb Zuwayla
243, 308
guilds
242
ḥawḍ al-marṣūd
391
islands
Jazīrat al-Dhahab
172, 245
al-Rawḍa
246–247, 250–251, 314, 346
Joseph’s Well
251, 391–392
lakes
Birkat al-Azbakiyya
241, 252
Birkat al-Farraʾīn
241
Birkat al-Fīl
241
Birkat al-Ḥabash
210, 308
Birkat Italmajiyya
241
Birkat al-Nāṣiriyya
241
Birkat al-Qārūn
241
Birkat al-Qaṣrayyin
241
Birkat al-Shaykh al-Mubarak
210
Birkat al-Shuʿaybiyya
210
madrasas
Qāʾit Bāy
391
mosques
Āthār al-Nabī
211
al-Azhar
284
Ibn Ṭūlūn
391
Juyūshī
248–249
Miqyās
245–247
Muqaṭṭam Heights
32, 152, 248–249, 307, 391
Qalʿat al-Kabsh
391
quarters
Darb al-Ṭāqa
214
Fustat
256, 307–308, 311
Ḥarat al-Batrak
217–219
Ḥarat al-Saqqāyyīn
352
al-Ḥasaniyya
352
Ḥarat Zuwayla
312
Khandaq
311
Qaṣr al-Jāmiʿa
314
Qaṣr al-Shamʿa
211–212, 216, 217
Qaṭāʾiʿ, al-
261, 305
Taylūn
352
Qubbat al-Fars
214–215
al-Raṣad
249
sabaʿ sāqiyyāt
248
slaughterhouses
352
tombs
Imām Shāfiʿī
251, 395
Qāʾit Bāy
395
Salār and Sunqur
391
Sarghatmish
391
walls
243
Calabria
15
Calvinism
5
Cambridge
41
camels
351
camel’s hay
386
Camo see Ham
Campis, Stefano de
414
Canaan
313
Candia see Crete
Capuchins
8, 26, 32, 74, 85–86, 109, 115, 123, 134, 161, 179, 273, 288, 329, 333–334
Carcavy, Pierre de
xiii, 19–22, 27, 30, 33–35, 38, 39, 45, 49, 50, 53, 67–69, 72, 76, 81, 88, 92, 110, 122, 157, 161, 169, 175, 233, 263, 282, 309, 370, 376, 399, 408
cardamom
385
Carmelites
79, 86, 97, 109
carob
269, 297
Caron, François
80
carp
283
Carpasio, Luca di
72
carpets
387
Carré de Chambon, Barthélemy
24, 40, 80–82, 90, 101, 108
carrots
300
cassia
297, 385
cassonade
384
Castell, Edmund
6–7, 48
Castelli, Ludovico, archbishop of Izmir
425
Castelli, Vincenzo
416
Castelorzo see Kastellorizo
catfish
228, 283
cats
297
cebeciler
252, 349
Célestin de Saint Lidwine see Golius, Petrus
Cerino see Kyrenia
Chalcedon, Council of
16, 75, 247, 288
Chambon, Louis
31, 40, 55, 96, 168, 429, 435–440, 446, 450, 454–455
chameleon
9
Chania
457
Chardin, Jean
42
Charles, French merchant
343
Charles X Gustav, king of Sweden
2
Charles-François d’Orléans
288, 333–334
chavushes
253, 284, 339, 349
cherries
298
chiffchaff
301
China
382
Chinese cinnamon
381
Chios (Scio)
2, 31, 34, 37–38, 56, 57, 235, 401, 413, 414–435, 444–445, 453–454, 456
Apanomeria monument to St Isidore
444
monasteries
St Elia
432–433
St George
432–433
St Isidore
432
St Simeon
432–433
school of Homer
425–426
Christofolo Raʾis, captain
77–78, 136–138
Church Councils
72, 97
cinnamon
385
Circassian Mamluks
243, 313, 324
Circassians
253
Clarendon, Edward Hyde, Earl of
441
Clement X, pope
20
Cleopatra
240
cloth
387–388
Clousier, François I
38
Clousier, Marie Nivelle (‘la veuve Clousier’)
52
clover
148
cloves
385
coffee
385
Colbert de Seignelay, Jean-Baptiste Antoine
105
Colbert, Jean-Baptiste
19–23, 24, 25, 30, 33–40, 43, 56, 67, 77, 80–81, 90, 91–92, 95, 105, 141, 142, 340, 399, 438–440
Collège Royal
20
colocynth
299, 385
Cologne
144
coloquint
282
Colsim see Qulzum
Compagnie des Indes Orientales
24, 80–81
Compagnie des Libraires Associés
41
Compagnie du Levant
23, 25, 91, 94, 108, 181, 341, 429, 436–439, 454
Constantine IX Monomachos, emperor
420
Constantine V Copronymus, emperor
421
Constantinople see Istanbul
Cootwijck, Johannes van
113
Coppin, Jean
52, 143, 144, 181, 264, 265, 303
Copt, Noah’s grandson
313–314
Copts
1, 43, 179, 209–219, 220–222, 224–225, 242, 245–247, 251–253, 263–280, 283, 285–288, 293, 303–305, 308–309, 311, 323, 330–335, 338, 343–348, 350–366
beliefs
12, 16, 43, 54
calendar
254, 389
character
390
churches and monasteries
23, 75–76, 200–205, 208–217, 225, 230–231, 263–280, 285, 290, 293, 307, 309, 328, 333–334, 337–338, 347–350, 356–362, 366–369
Coptic language
51–52, 248, 350–351
festivities
162–168, 174, 196, 218, 230, 241, 244, 254, 256, 259–260, 287–288, 362, 373, 378, 382
food
364, 375, 376
in Cyprus
23, 75–76
in Damietta
145
in Malawi
366, 375
in Mīt Ghamr
149
in Sinnūris
226–227
persecution of
253, 288
St Damyana
161–168
taxes
306
Wansleben and Coptic community
8–9, 52, 55, 180, 197, 218, 222, 347–348, 351–353, 366
Wansleben’s work on
1, 38, 48–49, 51–52, 54
coral
385
Corner, Alessandro
394
corsairs
69, 205, 402–404, 409–410, 427, 433
Cosimo III, Grand Duke of Tuscany
19, 441
Cotelier, Jean-Baptiste
20
Couvent de l’ Annonciation, Paris
38
Covel, John
32–33
Cramoisy, André
19
Crete
35, 69, 99–100, 176, 303, 420, 457
crocodiles
30, 32–33, 145, 245, 249, 307, 315–318, 322
crude potash
386, 384
Cruciesme see Kuruçeşme
cucumber
298
curcuma
386
Cureau de la Chambre, Marin Discours sur les causes du desbordement du Nil
50, 197, 287
Curzon, Robert
357
Cush
313
Custodians of the Holy Land
26, 72, 80, 85, 109, 116, 121, 123, 134, 145, 209
Cutcombe, Somerset
41
Cyclades
419, 432
cypress
298
Cyprus
2, 23, 24, 25, 56, 59, 69–79, 91, 137, 143, 173, 402
Cyrenaica
291
Cyril of Alexandria
75
Cyril, patriarch of Jerusalem
290
Cyrus al-Muqawqis, patriarch of Alexandria
247, 251, 255
Czaplinek
3
Dakhaliyya, al-
263
Daluka
314
Dam, Jacob van
448
Damanhūr
198, 328
Damascus
26–27, 97, 101, 102, 110, 112, 113–126, 133, 262, 305
citadel
124
Midan al-Akhdar
116
mosques
Great Mosque
124
Takiyya mosque
116
Damietta
27, 136, 138, 141–147, 149, 162, 167, 174, 176, 179–180, 285, 325
Burg Abī Samad
141, 332
Dāmūr river
133
Dan, Pierre
42
Dandara
239, 285, 338
temple of Hathor
338
Danes
3
Daniele d’Arezzo
223
Danzig
2, 3
Dār al-Baqar
242
Dardanelles, Castles of the
456
Darwīsh Agha
88–90
D’Assigny, Marius
41–42
dates
267, 385
Dati, Carlo
11
Dayr Abū Ḥinnis
xiii, xiv, 30, 52, 58, 289, 366–369, 375–376
Dayr Abū Līfa
229
Dayr Abū Maqār
170, 204
Dayr Abū Maqrūfa
292
Dayr al-ʿAdawiyya, Maʿadi
219, 263
Dayr Anbā Bīshūyī
170, 204
Dayr al-ʿAzab
234
Dayr al-Bakara
344
Dayr al-Barāmūs
170, 200–201, 203
Dayr al-Birsha
xiv, 30, 52, 58, 377
Dayr Anbā Bishuy
377
tomb of Djehutihotep
52, 377–379
Dayr al-Janādila
286, 292
Dayr al-Khandaq
311
Dayr Maymūn
265
Dayr al-Muḥarraq
8–9, 208, 295, 347
Dayr al-Naqlūn
29, 52, 232–234
Dayr al-Qamar
131
Dayr Shahrān
265
Dayr al-Suryān
170, 204–205
De Campis, Stefano
418
deer
281
Degue see Dijwah
dehie see ʿīd al-aḍḥān
Della Valle, Pietro
9, 42, 50, 101, 391, 430
Delta
162, 167, 174, 313, 325
Demosthenes
410
Derr, al-
285
Descartes, René
19
Description de l’ Egypte
54, 58, 370
De Vaye, captain
343
Dijwah
163
Dīmiyyat al-Sibāʾ
226
Diocletian, emperor
187, 288, 334
Dionysius the Areopagite
415–418
Dioscorus
6, 75, 255, 363
Dioscorus, liturgy of
6
Dipy, Pierre
20
Diyast
162
Djehutihotep
377
dogs
173
Dohna, Countess Theodora Maria von
2
Domenico, captain
400–415
Domestico, Francesco
431
Dominicans
14–19, 22–23, 36–38, 41, 54–55
Dongola
251–252, 292, 349, 351
Don Quixote
42
dora
296
doum-palm
298, 361
dovecotes
148–149
Dozy, Reinhart, Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes
54
Drummond, Alexander
442, 446–449
drumstick or horseradish tree
382
Druzes
129–131
Du Pont, Joseph
24–26, 40, 86, 90–91, 98–100, 104–105, 110–111
Du Ryer, André
236
Du Val, Pierre Le Monde, ou Géographie universelle
50
duck
301
Dunqulā see Dongola
Dunqusī
251
Dupuy family
31, 436
Dupuy, Henri
31, 436, 455
Durunka
349–350, 359
Dutch
86, 427, 448
Dutch Republic
86
Duwayna
350, 354–355
eagles
300
East Indies
3, 384–386
ebony
381
Ecchellensis, Abraham
284
Echard, Jacques
15, 38
Eden see Ihdin
eel
283
egg incubators
151–152
Eğri Limani
434
Egypt
1, 8–10, 13, 27–30, 34, 35, 39, 45–48, 53, 56–59, 75, 81, 129, 132, 141–396, 399–402, 432
see also Cairo
Ehden see Ihdin
Ein Issciems see Heliopolis
Elata
422
Elbe
3
elephant tusks
383
Elia
117
Elias St
128
Elisha
118
Elzéar de Sanxay (or de Nantes)
161, 181–182
emerald mines
245
Emesa
113
Emmanuele, Giovanni
18
England
430, 437
see also London
English
73, 76, 97, 102, 103, 105, 448–452
Enkhuizen
3, 4
Ephesus
21
Ephraem Syrus, Coptic patriarch of Alexandria
205, 212–213
Eppingen, Wilhelm von
2
Erfurt
2–7, 99, 141, 399
Ernest the Pious, Duke of Saxe-Gotha
5, 7–8, 10–12, 14, 16, 17, 21, 23, 45, 54, 180
Erpenius, Thomas
49, 214
Ertau see Artaud
Eski Foça
435
Esna
xiii, 243, 326, 333–336
Dayr al-Fakharānī
334
Dayr al-Shuhadāʾ
334
temple of Khnum
xiii, 334–335
temple of Khnum and Khonsu
334
Estrées, César d’, cardinal
20
Ethbaal
128
Ethiopia
4–8, 14, 21, 30, 37, 40, 170, 195–196, 220, 230, 260, 286, 384
Ethiopians
12–13, 283, 311
Ethiopic
manuscripts
11–13, 15–16, 18, 76, 161, 170, 210, 287
studies
4–7
Eulenburg, Georg Friedrich zu
69
Euphrates river
107
Euthymius the Great, St
417
Eutychius (Saʿīd Ibn Bitrīq), Melkite patriarch of Alexandria
49, 213, 226, 240, 258
Eutychii Annales
49, 213, 258
Eyriès, Jean-Baptiste Benoît
45
Fadda
347
Fakhr al-Dīn b. Maʿn, Emīr
129–131
falcon
300
Falconieri, Ottavio
18
Falkenburg see Złocieniec
Famagosta
74, 75
Farshūṭ
285, 326
Fashn, al-
295, 344, 381
Fāshūsh fī iḥkām Qarāqūsh, al-
443
Fasilides, emperor of Ethiopia
7
Fatā, Ghibrāʾil b. Sulaymān al-
110–115, 122–123
Fāṭima
306
Fatimids
311–313
Fatio, Bartolomeo
422
Fatio, Giorgio
34, 415–419, 421–428, 431–432
Fayyūm
29, 58, 173, 175, 219–234, 263, 328, 345
feathers
386
Feggen see Fashn, al-
Fehsen see Fashn, al-
fenugreek
299
Ferdinand Albrecht I von Braunschweig-Bevern, Duke
68–69
Ferdinand II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
11–12, 15–16, 18, 19, 56, 441
Ferma see Tall al-Faramāʾ
Fernoulx, Gabriel
236
Fīdīmīn
223
Fifth Ottoman-Venetian War
100
fig trees
133, 269, 297
Finch, Heneage, Earl of Winchilsea
441–442
Finch, Sir John
11, 31–32, 434, 441, 446, 454–456
Fiqariyya
28, 369
Fitili, Franco
431
Fitili, Vincenzo
425, 431
Flanders
18
flax
173, 227–228, 386
fleas
323
Flemings
78, 86, 97
Flensburg
3
Florence
11–12, 15–16, 18–19, 441
Florence, Council of
160
Foggia Vecchia see Eski Foça
Fontainebleau
38
Forest, French merchant
108
Fort-Escurieur, de
68
Fourmont, Michel
413
Fowke, Roger
73
foxes
281
Frampton, Robert
97
France
1, 35, 42–45, 57, 59, 80, 86, 95, 104, 142, 232, 341, 389, 395, 435
see also Paris
Franciscan Recollects
144
Franciscans
223
see also Custodians of the Holy Lande, Franciscan Recollects, Observant Franciscans, Zoccolanti
Frankfurt am Main
99
frankincense
384
French
78, 86, 97, 100, 103, 109, 110, 128, 130, 133, 186–187, 191, 196, 242, 283, 305, 343, 387, 400, 427, 445–446, 452–456
Frend, Emanuel
54
fruit
175, 297, 385
Funj kingdom
10
Fut see Phut
Fūwa
172, 245
Gabbai, Abraham
33
Gabriel (Gabrian, Ghabrian) Muʿallim
8, 32, 182, 239, 245, 249, 255, 254
Gabriel VII, Coptic patriarch of Alexandria
217–218, 265, 269
Gabriel al-Shammās see Fatā, Ghibrāʾil b. Sulaymān al-
Gaffarel, Jacques Curiositez inouyes
46
Gagliard
91, 436, 454
Galata
33, 139
Galilee
129
Galilei, Galileo
11
Galland, Antoine
43, 401, 425, 450
Galliard, Joachin
95
Gallipoli
34
gamāliyya
252
Gemiane see Damiana
Gaspard, Armenian bishop of Cairo
151
Gavdos
69
Gavdopoula see Gozes, the
Gaza
179, 197, 261
gazelles
281
Gaziantep
103
gebegie see cebeciler
Gebravi see Jabrāwī
Gehazi
118
Gemiane see St Damiana, Monastery of
Genoa
35
Genoese
74, 88, 422–423
George, St
118, 164–166, 441
Georgia
124
Gerasimus II, patriarch of Constantinople
33
Germany
40–41
gesalaht
298
Gharbiyya, al-
258, 305, 328
Ghawrī, al-Malik al-Ashraf Qānṣūḥ II al-, sultan of Egypt
242, 243, 251
Ghūṭa
113
Giarrádo see Jaradū
Gibei see Jābiyya
Giblie see Jabla
gillyflower
299
ginger
386
Giobar see Jawbar
Gisei see Jizāy
Giustiniani family
31, 427, 435
Giustiniani, Francesco
419, 428
Giustiniani, Giuseppe
428–429
Giustiniani, Pandati
431
Giustiniani, Tommaso
424, 427
Giustiniani-Fornetto, Giuseppe
424
Giustiniani-Recanelli, Pietro
425, 431
Giza
28, 153–155, 157, 231, 259, 260, 305, 322, 328, 352
Gleize, Jacques
91, 108
Glückstadt
3, 4
Goes, Damião de
50
Golius, Jacobus
97
Golius, Petrus
97
Gonzales, Anthonius
144
Gordes, Paulus
3
Gorlov, Stephan
2
goshawk
300
Gotha
6, 11, 16, 40
Göttingen
45
Gozes, the (Gozzo and Anti-Gozzo)
69
grain stores
284, 323–324
Granger, Claude
370
Greek Archipelago
409, 412, 414
Greek Orthodox
43, 47, 55, 74–75, 119–121, 124–125, 128, 142, 145, 181–182, 288, 409
see also Melkites
Greeks
in Cyprus
71, 74–75
in Damietta
144–145
in Rhodes
413
in Tripoli
86
greenshanks
314
Gregorius, Abba
5, 7, 13
Gregory XIII, pope
12
grey mullet
145, 178
Grilimano see Eğri Limani
groundcherry
298
Guarci, Giuseppe
426–427
guilds
242
Guilleragues, Gabriel de
36
gums
384
Hadrian, emperor
369
Hagar
208
Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh, al-, caliph
32, 248–249, 394
Ham
261, 311
Hama
112, 113
Hamburg
3, 441
Hanadi tribe
291
Ḥanafī school
284, 395
Ḥanbalī school
284
Haramun
243
hare
281
Harlingen
3, 4
Harrington, James
10
Hartlib Circle
7
Ḥasan Pasha
89
Hassie see Ḥisyāʾ
Hauran
113
Ḥawātkah, al-
349
Ḥawāra
230–232
Hawāra tribe
291, 356
Ḥawḍ al-ḥayāh
440
hawk
300
hay
174
hazna see khazna
Hebrew
2
Heidelberg
5, 17
Helen, St
334, 361
Heliodorus
359
Heliodorus, Apa
367
Heliopolis
206, 209–210, 226, 240, 293
Hellespont
456
Henrico or Enrici, Michele
413
Hepp, Johann Philip
5
Heraclius, emperor
247
Herbelot, Barthélemi d’,
11
Bibliothèque Orientale
11
hermodactyls
386
Herod
295
Herodotus
50, 157
heron feathers
383
Hervé
36
Heyling, Peter
4–5, 7, 40
Hierapolis
101
hieroglyphs
156, 182, 209, 228, 248, 377–379
Hilwān
258, 265, 314
hippopotamus
283
Hisyāʾ
113
Hiw
325–326, 338, 347
Holland
3, 4, 23, 97, 442
Holstein
3
Homs
113, 329
Honorato
438
Hoorn, Jan ten
42
Hottinger, Johann Heinrich
5, 46, 284
Historia orientalis
46
Huguenots
25, 42, 55, 68
Huntington, Robert
28, 32–33, 97
Ḥusayn IV, pasha of Egypt
395
Husum
3
Huygens, Christiaan
19
Iatrò, Onorato Leonardo
xii, xiii, 27, 29, 31, 57, 146, 161, 163, 175, 193, 414
Ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥakam, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbd Allāh, Futūḥ Miṣr wa-akhbāruhā
48, 302
Ibn Abī ’l-Surūr
49, 53, 322
ʿUyūn al-akhbār wa-nuzhat al-abṣār
49, 322
Ibn al-Bayṭār
316–318, 322
Ibn Bitrīq, Saʿīd see Eutychius
Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-Umarī, Masālik al-abṣār fī mamālik al-amṣār
316–318, 322
Ibn al-Khabīr
219, 259, 263, 324
Ibn al-Raddād
247, 393
Ibn Ṭūlūn, Aḥmad, ruler of Egypt
261, 308
Ibrāhīm Pasha, khedive of Egypt
113
Ibrāhīm V, pasha of Egypt
206
Ibrāhīm VII, Bayburtulu Kara Ibrāhīm, pasha of Egypt
133, 142, 148, 236–237, 252, 282, 306, 395
Ibrāhīm, Muʿallim
162
Ibrascit
233
Ibrīm
285–286, 324
Ibṣāy
288
Ibṣūna
357
ʿīd al-aḍḥān
366
ʿīd al-ghiṭās
216, 228
Idku, lake
175
Idrīs, Wansleben’s servant
267, 343
Ihdin
24, 85
Ilyās b. Yūḥannā
99
Imbert, Antoine
446
incense
384
India
385
Indian fig
298
indigo
300, 384
Insine see Anṣinā
Ioannikios I, archbishp of Mount Sinai
160
Iqfāṣ
295
Irby, Charles Leonard
52, 377
Irene, empress
421
Isḥāq Pasha, pasha of Sidon
131, 132–133, 136–137, 148
Ishmun
313–314
Ishmunayn
294, 371
Isidore, St
445
Iskander, Shaykh
349
Iskanderun see Alexandretta
Islam
48, 49, 54
Israel
128
Israel, Menasseh ben
2
Istanbul
2, 11, 26, 32, 33–35, 36, 37, 47, 56, 73, 112, 124, 141, 140, 162, 170, 236, 243, 252, 264, 390, 395, 399–400, 408, 426, 433–435, 439–441, 446, 454, 456–457
St Sofia
124
Italy
411, 414, 434
itch
232
Itfe see Adfāʾ
ivy
299
Izmir
2, 11, 31–33, 35, 40, 47, 55, 56, 96, 105, 320, 399, 431–455
aqueduct
449
castle
442, 446, 450–452
churches
Armenian
444
Greek
451
monuments
Temple of Janus
446–449
Roman ruins
452
St James’s Point
452, 454
Jaʿāfra tribe
291, 363
Jabal ʿAraba
268
Jabal Gharbiyya
346
Jabal Jiranāt
344
Jabal al-Khalīl
278, 279
Jabal Sharqiyya
344–345
Jabal Ṭayr
344, 379, 381
Jābiyya
266
Jabla
89
Jabrāwī
347
Jacob
219, 227, 234, 240, 392
Jacobites
96
Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭi
443
jallāba
351–352
Jamālī, Afandī
242
janissaries
28, 71, 76, 115, 145, 181, 253, 340, 342 352–353, 448–449
Jansenism
20, 42
Jaradū
225
Jarbuksās
326
jasmine
29 9
Java
384
jawālī
285, 352
Jawbar
117
Jawharī, Abū Naṣr Ismaʾīl ibn Ḥammad al-
307–308
Jāwlī, al-
347, 349
Jazīr, al- or al-Jazīriyya
326, 357
Jedda
296, 324, 343
jerboa
281, 322
Jerusalem
4, 113, 133, 145, 262, 405
Jesuits
5, 18, 40, 58, 69, 104, 108, 123, 134, 431
Jesus Christ
16, 42, 165, 206–208, 211, 214, 227, 240, 258, 286, 293, 297, 359, 417
Jews
33, 117, 118, 128, 285
in Alexandria
182, 254, 283, 409, 450
in Cairo
9, 236–237, 244
in Cyprus
71
in Sidon
132, 136
in Tripoli
85
Jew’s mallow
299
Jezebel
117, 128
Jirja
262, 285, 317, 323, 325–326, 338, 365, 369
Jisr al-Rastan
112
Jisr al-Shughūr
89–90
Jiza see Giza
Jizāy
202–203
Job
113, 382
John the Apostle
452
John the Baptist
417
John Chrysostom, St
410, 442–443
John Dory
426
John III Doukas Vatatzes, emperor
450
Jomard, Edme François
58
Jordan river
126
Joseph
219, 226, 227, 229, 232, 314, 388–389
Judas
116
jujube
269
Justinian, emperor
288
Jutland
3
Kafr Barnasht
219
Kafr Nijm
171
Kamieniec Podolski
303
Kandila, Chios
445
Kara Ağac
403–404, 408
Kara see Qārā
Karaburun, Cape
434
Karazī, Muʿallim Ghubriyyāl
346
Karith river
117
Karl I Ludwig, Elector Palatine
5
kashifs
149, 261–262
listed
326–328
Kassel
5
Kassr Issciém-a see Qaṣr al-Shamʿa
Kastellorizo
403, 408–410
Keljúb see Qalyūbiyya, al-
Khalīj al-Manhāʾ
219
Khalīl Pasha, governor of Aleppo
101
khamsīn see winds
Khanka
195
Khān Shaykhūn
111
Khān Tūmān
103, 111
Khān Yūnis
261
Khayyām, al-
327
Khazan family
131
khazna
112, 248–249, 263, 285, 353, 371–372
Khnum
xiii
Khufu
153
Kīmān Salamūn
355
Kircher, Athanasius
9, 12–15, 18, 345
Obeliscus Pamphilius
14–15, 50
Lingua Aegyptiaca restituta
51, 257, 274, 290, 325, 345, 392
Kisrawān
131, 133, 145
Kitāb ghāyat al-maʾārib fī l-manāʾiḥ wa l-khabāyā wa l-maṭālib
443
kite
300
Klima
75, 76
Klippinī, Ibrāhīm al-
99
Kōm al-ʿArab
356
Kōm al-ʿAẓmī
255
Kōm Banī Ḥasan
349
Kōm Isfaḥt
292
Kōm Shirīk
255
Königsberg
2, 3, 4, 98
Kos
31, 146, 397, 413–414
castle of Nerantzia
414
Kossie see al-Qūsīya
Kurds
310
Kuruçeşme
67, 141, 453
Kwidzyn
2
Kyrenia
23, 75, 76
Kyriakides, Stilopos
57
La Bruyère, Jean de
20
La Fontaine, Jean de
127
Lacaze, Ginette
xii
lacquer
384
Laḥm al-jawf
205
Lāhūn, al-
228, 232, 301
Lamaṭī mosque, see Minya, al-
Lambert, César
50, 245
La Mure, François de
436
Lane, Edward William Account of the Manners and Customs of the Modern Egyptians written during the Years 1833–1835
59
Langlois, Mathieu
38
Lannoy, Benjamin
102, 109
La Pérugie
67
Larnaca
23, 70–71, 73–75, 136
church of St Lazarus
74
Laurens or Lorenzo, Melchior
181, 183
Lazarus, St
74
Le Grand, Joachim
44
Voyage historique d’ Abyssinie du R.P. Jerome Lobo
17
Le Quien, Michel
36
Oriens christianus
36
Lebanon
24, 34
Lebanon, Mount
78, 81–84, 108, 126, 131, 133, 137
Lebis
406–407
Legrenzi, Angelo
101
Lehndorff, Ahasuerus von
69
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm
22
Leiden
49, 97
Le Musnier, Marie
20
Leo Africanus
9, 50
Leo III the Isaurian, emperor
421
Lesbos
420–421
Levant Company
96, 97, 441, 449
Libya
255, 257, 291
Lignovi
98
Limassol
75
Limbir see Khayyam, al-
Limini
431
linen
171
linseed oil
271
Lisbon
457
litmus
388
Livorno
8, 10–11, 15, 56, 99
London
6–7, 17, 41, 48
London Polyglot Bible
7, 48
Longland, Charles
10–11
Lorenzo, captain
439
Loreto
11
Lot
345
Louis IX, King of France
143, 148
Louis XIII, King of France
19
Louis XIV, King of France
1, 19, 22, 26, 39, 46, 67, 69, 75, 80, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 98, 100, 105, 109, 110, 131, 141, 197, 238, 319, 399–400, 406, 408, 427, 436–438, 442–443
Louvois, François Michel Le Tellier, marquis de
39
Lübeck
4
Lucasole, Honoré
183, 186–187, 193
Ludolf, Hiob,
4–7, 13, 15, 17–18, 37, 40–41, 43–44, 51
Historia Aethiopica
5
Lexicon Ethiopico-Latinum
5–6, 17
New History of Ethiopia
17–18
Luke, John
445
Luke, St
118, 184
Lupazolo, Francesco
422
lupin
300
Lusignan family
72
Lutheranism
2, 3, 4–5, 7, 12 15–16, 20–21, 23, 54–55, 84
Luxembourg, Françoise Henri de Montmorency-Bouteville, maréchal de
39
Luxor
289, 326–327, 336–338
Karnak
337
Temple of
336
Lybia
253, 255–256, 289
Lyon
68, 91, 108
Maʿābida, al-
347
Maʿādī
219
Maʿaddiyya, al-
170, 175
Maʿarrat al-Nuʿmān
110
Maastricht, siege of
427
Mabre Cramoisy, Sébastien
20
Macarios III Zaʿīm, Yūsuf Yūḥannā Meletios, patriach of Antioch
124
Macripodario, Leone
444–445
Macrobius
292
Madīnat al-Fayyūm
219–222
Madīnat Hābū
337
Madīnat al-Jāhil
381
Madīnat al-Nabī see Medina
Madonna
118–121, 164–166, 206–210, 212, 227, 258, 287–290, 409, 417–420
Madonna of Montenero
15
magic
39, 46–48, 407–408
Magnesia
445
Magni, Cornelio
422
Magy, David
35, 56, 67, 181, 329, 333–334, 394
Maḥalla al-Kubrā, al- (al-Maḥalla al-Kabīra)
149, 160, 167–169, 242–243, 328
Maḥallat Diyāy
320
Maḥallat Marḥūm
328
Mahlberg, Gaby
15
maḥmal
54, 339–341
Majmūʿ al-dalāʾil
443
Makīn, Jirjis ibn al-ʿAmīd al-,
49, 213, 216–217, 236, 238, 256, 258, 307
Kitāb al-majmūʿ al-mubārak
49, 216–217, 238, 240, 248, 256
Malawi
30, 52, 57, 289, 306, 325, 345–346, 355, 364, 370, 379, 375
Malbert
99
Mālikī school
284
Malta
23, 68–69
Mamachi
425
Mamluks
28, 310
Maʿn, Aḥmad
131
Maʿn, Yūnus
130
mancala
329–330
Mandāra, al-
349
Manfalūt
293, 323, 325, 327, 343–349, 351–352 355, 365, 375
Mangles, James
52, 377
Manqabād
320, 346
Manshiyya, al-
288, 326
Manṣūra, al-
143, 147–148, 159–160, 328
manuscripts
collecting, copying and dispatching
1, 7, 9, 11–13, 15–16, 20, 21, 23, 25–26, 28, 32, 35, 39, 45–50, 51, 53, 72, 75–76, 91–97, 122, 137, 160, 181–182, 210, 271–274, 319, 341, 350–351, 394–395, 399–400, 410–411, 415–419, 442–444
Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīn Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Qādir b. Muḥammad al-
48–49, 51, 53, 148
Mawāʾiẓ wa l-iʿtibār fī dhikr al-khiṭaṭ wa l-āṭār
48, 148, 210, 213, 232, 237, 239, 241, 243–247, 263, 295, 303, 310–314, 379
Marcheville, Henri de Gournay, Comte de
21
Marcus Aurelis, emperor
xiv, 370, 373–374
Marcus Fabius
448
Mardin
96
Mareotis
255
Mariani, Paolo
243
Mārī Buqṭūr see Victor, St
Marie, Nathaniel
41
Marienwerder see Kwidzyn
marigolds
299
Marin, Sauveur
73
Marinis, Giovanni Battista de
14
marjoram
299
Mark, St
310
Marmara, Sea of
456
Maronite College, Rome
12–13, 96, 98–99, 110
Maronite College, Ravenna
99
Maronites
12–13, 85, 99, 110, 118, 123, 127, 128, 130, 137, 144, 146
Marsā ʿAlam
245
Marseille
22–23, 25, 31, 67, 77, 91, 104, 127, 151, 153, 245, 256, 343, 400, 436, 439, 442
marsh-mallow
296
Martin, Maurice
57, 58
Martino, captain
137
Marucelli, Francesco
18–19
Mary Magdalen
74
Maryūṭ, lake see Alexandria
Masraʾ
347
Masson, Olivier
xii
mastic
271, 297, 415, 421, 444
Maṭariyya, al-
29, 206–210, 238
Matigny, de
36
Matā, Qummuṣ in Esna
334
Matthew IV, Coptic patriarch of Alexandria
xii, 8, 10, 15, 29, 169–171, 253, 461
Maundrell, Henry
88
Mayer, Luigi, Views in Egypt
391
Maymūn
217–218, 265
Mazarin, Jules Raymond, cardinal
19, 26
measures
112, 120, 136–137, 145, 146, 154, 238, 247, 251, 268, 288, 336, 346
Mecca
54, 115, 208, 217, 262, 264, 306, 326, 323, 329
Mecca caravan
262, 264, 339–342, 382
Medici family
414
Medici, Leopoldo de’, cardinal
11, 441
Médicis, Catherine de
243
Medina
256, 324
Medinet Sefaht see Kōm Isfaḥt
Mehmed IV, sultan
252
Mehmet Pasha
130
Meles river
449
Melkites
20, 26, 75, 119–121, 124–125, 145, 181–182, 288, 307
see also Greek Orthodox
Meltoun, Eduward
42, 151
Melun
38
Memphis
153, 226, 293, 311, 314, 348, 392
Menas, St
166
Menasseh ben Israel
2
Menuf see Minūf
Merjut see Mareotis
Mersenne, Marin
19
Mesopotamia
80
Messaline
383
metals
388
Meyer, Hiob
99
Meyer, Jacob
23
Meyer, Marten
23–24, 55, 78–80, 84–85, 86–87
Michael, St, the Archangel
186–187, 227, 233, 240, 289
Michael IV, patriarch of Alexandria
257
Michael V Kalaphates, emperor
420
Michallet, Etienne
19, 38, 52
Michaud, Joseph
189
Michaud, Louis-Gabriel, Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne
45
Mikhāʾīl, Anbā, bishop of Fayyūm
205, 220, 222
Mikhāʾīl, Muʿallim
356
Miller, Peter
53
Milos
35, 457
mimosa
281
Mīnā, Abū ’l-
xii, xiii, 28, 57
Minsc1e see Manshiyya, al-
mint
299
Minūf
173, 250, 293, 311, 313–314, 328, 387
Minyā, al-
9, 29, 54, 310, 327–328, 344–346, 379, 383
Lamati mosque
54, 56, 344–345
Minyat al-Jināḥ
293
Minyat Surad
210
miqyas
236, 245–247, 250, 251, 260, 314, 318
Miracles of Mary
210, 287
Mishṭā
356
mist
174, 309, 313
Mīt Badr
148–149
Mīt Ghamr
149, 322
Mīt Rahīna
226
Mítbedri see Mīt Badr
Mizraim
250, 261, 287, 313–314
Moarra see Maʿarrat al-Nuʿmān
Mochanan see Mukhunān
Mohelle Kebire see Maḥalla al-Kabīra, al-
Mölln
3, 4
Momfallot see Manfalūt
Monastery of St Anthony, Red Sea
xiii, 29, 52, 55, 163, 255, 264–282, 291, 295, 300
Monastery of St Damiana, Delta
xii, 29, 47, 52, 58, 145, 161–168, 177, 237
Monastery of St John the Little
204
Monastery of St Paul, Red Sea
280–281
Monastery of St Macarius, Cyprus
23, 75, 76
Monceaux, de
50
Monconys, Balthasar de
143, 144, 153, 161, 181, 183, 244, 303, 388, 425, 432
monetary systems
7–8, 59, 68, 72, 77, 80, 83, 106–107, 131, 141, 253, 262, 459–460
Mongiardini, Matteo
424
mongoose
315, 317
monitor lizards
30, 256–257, 279, 307
Mons Smaragdus
245
Montespan, Françoise Athénaïs, marquise de
39
Morone, Giovanni
424–425, 431
Moscow
124
Moses
250, 336
mother of pearl
383
mubāshir
162
Muḥammad, Prophet
136, 160, 208, 211, 322, 339, 364
Muḥammad XII, Şehsüvaroğlu Ghāzī Meḥmed Pasha, pasha of Egypt
369
Muḥammad ʿAlī, khedive of Egypt
xiii, 334
Muḥammad Bey
369
Muḥārab tribe
291
Mühürdar Pasha
423, 431
Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh, Abū Tamīm Maʿadd al-, caliph
212, 241, 308, 311, 312
Mukhunān
219, 263, 322
Mulḥim I
130
mummies
155–157, 160, 231, 236, 239, 310, 334, 341, 387, 407
Münster, Sebastian, Cosmographia
50
Muqawqis, al- see Cyrus
Murad IV, sultan
130
Mure, François de la
432
Murtafiʿ ibn Muḥallī b. Sulṭān al-Miṣrīʾ
343
Mūshā
354
musk
387
musk-melon
298
mustard
299
Mustanṣir bi-Allāh al-, caliph
257
Mut
xii, 159
Muʿtaman Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhim ibn al-Assāl, al- al-Sullam al-muqaffā wa l-dhahab al-muṣaffā
257, 274
müteferrika
252, 349
Mutubis
172
Muwayliḥ, al-
332
myrobalan plums
297, 385
myrobalsam
295
myrrh
384
myrtle tree
297
Mytilene
34, 420, 435
Nahr Abū ʿAlī
86
Najʿa
346, 352
Nāmīr church S. Filotao
347
Nantes
68
Napoleon
1, 189, 334
Naqāda
337–338
Naqālīfa
225
Naṣr Allāh, Qummuṣ
366
Naṣr Allāh, abbot of Dayr al-Baramūs
200–203
Nattūkhī, Usāma b. Zayd al-
245, 314
Nau, Michel
123
navelwort
298
Naxos
414–415
Nazla, al-
290
Nazlat al-Sammān,
157
Nazlat al-Shahīd,
356
Nea Moni, Monastery of (Chios)
415–421, 432
Neapollonies, Pierre Louis
212
Nebuchadnezzar
311
needlefish
426
Neggade see Naqāda
Neokhori, Chios
431–432
Nicaea
21
Nicéron, Jean-Pierre
36, 37, 56
Nicholas, bishop of Myra, St
417
Nicole, Pierre
43
Nicosia
23, 70–73
Niebuhr, Carsten
xii, 391
Nikephorus, Greek Orthodox archbishop of Cyprus
75
Nikephorus, supposedly Melkite patriarch of Antioch
124–125
Nile
142–150, 162–163, 167, 168, 170, 172–180, 183, 185, 186, 194–199, 200–201, 206, 225–228, 234–236, 244–247, 250–252, 254–256, 258–261, 265–267, 271, 282–283, 284–287, 289–290, 296, 301–303, 315–319, 343–350, 355–356, 364–366, 371–372, 376, 379–384, 392–394, 399–400
cataracts
285–286
cutting
244, 302–303
fall
210–211
Feast of the Holy Cross
254
fertilization
196–197, 289–290
fish
283
measuring
236, 245–247, 250, 251, 260, 314, 318, 393–394
mouths
179
rise
259–260, 296–297, 301
nitron
203, 387
Nivelle, Marie
38
Noah
261, 311, 407
Nointel, Charles Olier, marquis de
33, 35, 401, 414–415, 417, 422
Norden, Fredric
189
Nubia
325, 257
Nukhayla, al-
355
Observant Franciscans
72
Ogier VIII d’ Anglure
265
okra
299
olives
269
Omont, Henri Missions archéologiques françaises en Orient au XVII et XVIII siècles
57
Omri
128
Ongaro, Paolo
116, 121, 125
opium
384
Oratory
36
Order of Preachers see Dominicans
Orléans, Charles-François d’
286
Orontes river
89, 112
orpiment
388
Orsini family
89
ostriches
281
otter
283, 322
Ottoman-Venetian War, Fifth
100
Oxford
6, 7, 49, 97, 213
Pachomius, St
410
Padua
441
Palestine
35, 75, 130
Paparel, François
23, 95–96, 436–437
Paphos
69, 75
Paris
16, 19–23, 25, 26, 34, 35–39, 48, 56, 67, 75, 92–95, 97, 108, 123, 134, 142, 148, 244, 252, 281, 309, 330, 376, 439, 442, 457
partridges
422
Pascal, Blaise
19
pashas
28
listed from 1517 to 1656
319–322
Paul, St
116, 117
Paulus, Heinrich Eberhard Gottlob
44
peaches
269
Peiresc, Nicole-Claude Fabri de
19, 50
pelican
301
Pennautier, Pierre-Louis Reich de
39
Pepanò, Dimetrio
235, 425
pepper
298, 385
Pera
33
perch
283
Persia
34, 69, 104
Persian
2, 80, 109
Persians
214, 222
Peruzzi, Baldassare
89
Peter, St
16, 310
Pétis de la Croix, François, the Elder
109
Pétis de la Croix, François, the Younger,
109
Les mille et un jours
109
Petraeus, Theodor
6
Petrus Louis IX Neapollonies
214
Peuchet,Jacques, Dictionnaire universel du commerce, d’ histoire naturelle et des arts et des métiers
53
Pharbaethos
173
Philibert, Honoré
25, 26, 55, 68, 91, 98
Philibert, Jean
25, 26, 55, 68, 91, 98
Phoenicia
128, 130
Phut
313
Pialy Pasha
435
Picques, Louis
37, 41, 44, 52
Picquet, François
97, 104, 131
Pietro Abissino
13, 168
Pietro, Dom
13, 170
pirates see corsairs
Pirghì
422–424
Piri Reis, Kitab-i bahriye
143
Pisa
441
plague
160–161
plantain
299
Pliny the Elder, Historia naturalis
30, 157, 196, 222, 255, 305, 315–316, 315
Pococke, Edward
6, 48, 49, 97, 213
Specimen Historiae Arabum
48
Pococke, Richard
183, 189, 224, 357, 361, 391
Poitou
68
Poland
2, 152
Poles
283, 300
Polish-Ottoman War
303
Polycarp, St
452
Pomerania
3
pomgranate
298
Pontchartrain, Jérôme Phélypeaux de
105
poppies
299
porcelain
383
Porto, Michele di
425
Pougeois, Alexandre
31, 38, 45, 55
Vansleb savant orientaliste et voyageur. Sa vie, sa disgrâce, ses oeuvres
57
Prester John
21
Promé, Pierre
52
Propaganda Fide
14, 413
Protais, Capuchin
161, 330–335, 288, 333–334, 338
Provence
25, 236, 385
Prussia
98
Psiroouchis
367
Ptolemy
50, 112
Ptolemy IV Phiopator
183
puffer-fish
283
pyramids
xiii, 28, 153–155, 228–230, 299, 329–332, 392–393
Qabbārī, Abu al-Qasim Muhammad b. Yahya
188
Qāʾit Bāy
332, 395
Qalʿat al-Ṣubayba, Nimrod Fortress
126
Qalyūb
328
Qalyūbiyya, al-
328
Qānṣūḥ II al-Ghawrī see Ghawri, al-
Qārā
114
Qarqashanda
328
Qāsim b. ʿUbaid Allāh, al-
358
Qāsimiyya
28, 369
Qaṣr Qārūn
228–229
Qaṣr al-Sayyād, al-
338
Qaṭāʿī, al-
261–262, 308
Qatiʿa
350
Qāw al-Kabīr
356
Qazwīnī, Zakariyyā b. Muḥammad al-, ʿAjāʾib al-makhlūqāt wa-gharāʾib al-mawjūdāt
48–49, 178, 302
Qenā
327, 338, 364
Qift
313
Qilū
281, 298
Quarco see Guarci, Giuseppe
Quétif, Jacques
15, 38
Qulzum
255
see also Suez
Qulzum, Mount
268–269, 282, 291
Qurʾān
48
Qurnat Awlād al-Balad
291
Qūṣ
285, 327, 338
Qūṣayr, al-
291, 338, 364
Qūṣayr al-Shāmī, al-
332
Qūṣiyya
210, 287, 365
Quṭayfa, al-
114
Quwayq river
103
rabl
281, 296
Racine, Jean
20
Rampau, Captain
137
Ramses
240
Raphael, archangel
227
Rauwolff, Leonhard
101
Raymond of Toulouse
85
Rawḍa
345
red beet
296
Red Monastery or the Monastery of St Bishoi (Dayr Anbā Bishūy)
30, 52, 361–362
Red Sea
14, 30, 52, 58, 245, 256, 271, 279, 319, 325, 364
Redi, Francesco
11
redshanks
314
Renaudot, Eusèbe,
20, 42–44, 48
Historia Patrarcharum Alexandrinorum
43
Liturgiarum orientalium collectio
43
Rendy, Antoine
34, 425
Rethymno
303
Reynaud, Claude
174, 400
Rhinokoluria see ʿArīsh, al-
Rhodes
31, 47, 132, 401–402, 410–414
Rhodes, Knights of (and of St John of Jerusalem)
412, 414
Rhodope
157
rhubarb
382
rice
172
Richelieu, Armand du Plessis, Cardinal
186
Rieha see Arīḥā
Rīfa
350, 354
Rigordi, Francesco
68–69
Rislān, Shaykh
117
Rocaberti, Juan Tomás de
22
Roman Catholicism
4, 8, 12, 15–19, 40, 42–43, 54–55, 58–59, 75
Rome
5, 12–19, 36, 79, 89, 98, 118, 371, 420, 422
Pantheon
359
S. Stefano dei Mori
5, 12–13, 16, 170
Sta Maria sopra Minerva
14, 17, 19
(see also Maronite College)
Ronet
297
roses
298
Rösen, Nicolaus
14, 17, 40
Rosetta
xii, 29, 142, 149, 158, 167, 170, 172, 174–181, 195–199, 250, 283, 399–401, 408, 424
citadel of Qāʾit Bāy
176, 178, 332
fort of Ṣārī Aḥmad
178, 332
mosque and fort of Abū Mandūr
178
Rossi, Serafino
50
Royal Society
7
rue
298
Russia
124
Rycaut, Paul
31–32, 41, 42, 441–442, 448, 452–453
Present State of the Ottoman Empire
442
Sa
250, 313–314
Ṣā al-Ḥajar
250
Sabatéry, Isaac
181, 392–393
Ṣābūnī canal
305
Sadāt
303
saffron
169, 386
Sahidic
52
Ṣaʿīd
324–326, 345
Saʿīd Ibn Biṭrīq see Eutychius
Saīdnāyā
26, 47, 117–120
St Anthony’s Monastery, see Monastery of St Anthony
St Catherine’s Monastery, Mount Sinai
158, 161
St Damiana, Monastery of, Delta see Monastery of St Damiana
St Helier, Jersey
41
Saint Louis
442
St Paul’s Monastery, see Monastery of St Paul
Sainte-Marthe, Abel-Louis de
36, 37
Orbis christianus
36
Sainte-Marthe, Pierre-Scévole
36
Saip Köyü
434
Sakha
247–248
Ṣakhra
293–294
Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn b. Ayyūb
311
Salehíe
226
Ṣāliḥiyya
116
Salmon, Olivier Alep dans la littérature de voyage européenne pendant la période ottomane (1516–1918)
57
salt
183
saltbush
300
Samaritan
2
Samarqandī, Rukn al-Dīn Muḥammad al-, Ḥawḍ al-ḥayāh
444
Sammanūd
148, 243, 293
Ṣanabū
365
sandalwood
385
sandgrouse
300
sandpiper
317
Sandys, George
9, 50, 153
Sanhūr
229, 291
Sanjak beys listed
345
Sannar
10
sant tree
269
Santa Cruz, Alvaro de Bazán y Benavides, marqués de
414
Santa Maria sopra Minerva, Rome,
14
Santariyya
310
Santo Stefano dei Mori, Rome
5, 12–13, 16 168
Santonini, Giovanni Antonio
73
Santos, João dos
50
Saqqāra
xii, 28, 153, 155–157, 160, 226, 231, 240, 309
Sarāqib
111
Ṣārī Ḥusayn Pasha
87, 101
Sarīriyya, al-
344
Sarja, Muʿallim
348
Sarmīn
89–90
Saudi Arabia
329
Sauvan, Balthazar
23–24, 70, 73, 76, 77
Sauviie see Zāwiyya
Savary, Louis-Philémon
53
Savary de Brèves, François
236, 243
Savary des Bruslons, Jacques Dictionnaire universel de la géographie commerçante
53
Savelli family
89
Sawāda
344
Ṣawālḥa tribe
291
Sawārka tribe
291
Sāy Island
285
Sayce, Archibald
367
Sciahrota see Shaṭṭūra.
Scibre see Shubrā
Sciehun see Khān Shaykhūn
Scio see Chios
Sciobret il Yemen see Shubrā al-Yaman
Sciogr see Jisr al-Shughūr
Sciotb see Shutb
Scudéry, Madeleine de
127
sea-turtle
283
Sebacha see Alexandria Lake Maryūṭ
Sebastiani
415, 425
Sebastopol
112
Second Northern War
2–3
Sefer Adam
47, 407–408
Sefini
196
Seghezzi, Santo
50
Séguier, Pierre
19, 26, 161, 197
Selden, John
211
Selijin see ʿAyn al-Sīliyyīn
Selim I, sultan
130, 158, 210, 319, 383, 395
Selim II, sultan
71
Selim, pasha of Egypt
395
Semennút see Sammanūd
senet see mancala
senna
386
Sennodio St see Shenouda
Senodos, Liber Synodorum
15–16
Senusert I
209, 224
Senusert II
230, 377
Senusert III
377
Septuagint, compilers of
183, 192
Serra, Ignazio
425
sesame
300
sesban
299
Seven Churches of Asia (or of the Apocalypse)
397
Severus of Antioch
363
Severus b. Mokaffa
215
shad
283
Shāfiʿī, Imām
251, 395
Shāfiʿī school
284, 395
Shajarat al-Tīn
293
Shams al-Riʾāsa b. Kabar Abū ’l-Barakāt, Kitāb miṣbāḥ al-ẓulma wa-īdāḥ al-khidma
255
Shandawīl
357
sharks
179–180
Sharq al-Buwīṭ
327
Sharq al-Iṭfīḥiyya
328
Sharq Fāw
327
Sharq Marj
327
Sharqiyya, al-
263, 328
Shaṭṭūra
356
Shāwar b. Mujīr al-Saʿadī
308
Shaykh ʿAbbāda
353–354
Shaykh ʿUthmān
265
Shaykh al-Bakrī
303, 321
Shaykh Faḍl
379
Shaykh Zayn al-Dīn
356
shells
388
Shenouda or Shenoute, St
357–358
Shepseskaf
157
Shihāb family
131
Shiqilqīl
347
Shū
354
Shubrā
162, 163
Shubrā al-Yaman
169
Shūf
131
Shuqāfī canal
305
Shuṭb
350, 354
Siam
384
Sicard, Claude
58–59, 161, 163, 264, 305, 369–370, 377
Ṣidfā
287, 352
Sidon
xii, 25, 27, 67, 69, 85, 127–138, 145, 146, 150, 176, 436
castles
al-Baḥr
129
al-Muʿizz (Château de Saint Louis)
129
Khān al-Franj
xii, 27, 132–135
Sifte see Zafta
Simeon Stylites
117
Sinai, Mount
160, 289
Sinan
115
Sindiyyūn
172
Sinnūris
226–229
Sitfa
355
Siut see Asyūṭ
Sīwa
310
Smyrna see Izmir
snakes
281
Socotra
384
Soffiano, Andrea
424, 429–430
Soffietti, Domenico
431
Sohag
30, 39, 57, 326–327, 364
Sohaitg see Sohag
Solia
75
Soliman, Qummuṣ in Esna
331
Sömmerda
2
sour oranges
297
Sourp Magar
75, 76
Spain
243
spahis
76, 145, 222 352
sparrow
301
sparrow hawk
300
Sphinx
305, 337
spikenard
386, 384
Spinola, Agostino
33
Starkey, John
41
Stanchioi see Kos
Stettin
3
stinco marino
383
Strabo
50, 157, 183
Suakin
5, 170
Sudan
251, 285
Suez
170, 254, 262, 283, 319, 321, 343
Suein see Aswan
sugar
296, 384–385
Sulaymān, Qummuṣ
334
Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Malik, caliph
245
Sulaymān, Ḥajj, janissary
219
Sulaymān Jambulat
326
Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Malik, caliph
247
Süleyman the Magnificent, sultan
116, 412
Sulfucar Bey, bey of Girga
261
Sumatra
384
Surat
24, 80
Surius, Bernardinus
9
Sweden
2
sycamore
206–207
sycamore fig tree
127, 132 247–248
Syria
2, 35, 56, 59, 75, 77–136, 305, 329
Syriac
2, 4, 12, 76, 122, 137
Syrian Catholics
97
Syrian Orthodox, Jacobites
96, 205, 218
Taʾ āmmerāta Māryām see The Miracles of Mary
Taʾbāniyya canal (Serpentine canal)
305
Ṭabarī, al-
49
Tahta
286, 326, 354, 356–357, 358
talismans
32, 46–47, 86, 239, 243, 245, 249, 309–310, 318, 322, 379, 381, 391
Tall al-Faramā
293
Tall Atrīb
287, 293
Tall Basṭa
293
tamarind
297, 382
tamarisk trees
297
Ṭāmiyya
219, 226
Tangier
41
Tānūf
365
Tarani see al-Ṭarrāna
Ṭarrābīn tribe
291
tarraille
385
Ṭarrāna, al-
29, 198–202, 328
Ṭarṭūs
88
Cathedral of Our Lady of Tortosa
88
Ṭārūṭ al-Sharīf
172, 221, 355, 365
Tatāliyya, al-
347
Tatar Sciabán
218
Tavernier, Jean-Baptiste
101, 422
taxes
74, 145, 251–252, 285, 306
Tefeni see Tihfāna
Teiffe see al-Quṭayfa
Teirut see Ṭarūt
Temeh issibag see Dīmiyyat al-Sibāʾ
Temeh see Ṭimā
Tempelburg see Czaplinek
Tenedos
34, 456
Texier
38
Thebaid
345, 378–379
Thebes
345, 366
Theodora, empress,
421
Thévenot, Jean
19, 42, 101, 116, 153–155, 154, 160, 175, 181, 188, 196–197, 302, 303, 329, 337, 414, 422
Thévenot, Melchisédech
19, 39, 333–334
Relation de divers voyages curieux
19, 39
Theyls de Jonge, Jan
9, 10
Tholopotami
418–419
Tholos
428
Thüringen
399
Tibbo, French merchant
329
Tiger, Ambroise de
xii, 25, 27–28, 40, 94, 106, 127, 138, 142, 146, 150, 153, 155–156, 157, 160–162, 168, 172, 193, 297, 319, 339, 394
Tihfāna
172
Ṭihnā al-Jabal
310
Ṭimā
326, 355–356
Timothy II, patriarch of Alexandria
290
Timothy III, patriarch of Alexandria
288, 290
Timsāḥiyya, al-
344
ṭiyṭawā see trochilos
Tobci
123
ṭōbjīya
252
Tortosa see Ṭarṭūs
Toruń
3
Toulon
35, 457
Tourtechot, Claude see Granger, Claude
tragacanthe
380
Traherne, Philip
33, 449
Traherne, Thomas
33, 449
Trandorf, von
68–69
Transjordan
113
tribes
275
listed
291
Tripoli, Libya
446
Tripoli, Syria
23–24, 55, 78–89, 90, 91, 111, 113, 134, 137, 176
Château de Saint-Gilles
85
Great Mosque
86
Hajjarin al-Nasari
86
Qubbat al-Baddawi
87
trochilos
301, 315–317
Trois rois
68
Tromp, Cornelis
3
Tromp, Maarten
3
Tronchin, Jean
23, 95–96, 436–437
Truilhard, Denis
29, 149, 153
Truilhard, Louis
29, 149, 153, 187–191
Ṭubhār
225
Tūd, al-
336
Tueider
355
tufakshiyya
252
Tuh Innossara see Ṭūkh al-Naṣārā
Ṭūkh al-ʿAsīrāt
326
Ṭūkh al-Naṣārā
201, 203
Ṭūkh Bakharīm
354–355
Ṭūmān Bāy II
243
Tunis, Fayyum
310
Tunis, Tunisia
308, 427
Tūrān Shāh, al-Malik Muʿaẓẓam, sultan of Egypt
148
Turkey
57, 59, 141
Tuscany
79, 152
Tyre
130, 131, 262, 400
Udayna
354–355
ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, caliph
212, 255–256, 302
Umarāʾ Miṣr
307–308, 312, 319, 323
Umarāʾ al-Sāʿīd
325–326
Umm al-Quṣūr
347, 365
Ur
233
Urban VIII, pope
12
Urtis, Antoine
95
Vaye, de, captain
340
Vatican
16
Vattier, Pierre
21–22
Venetian Republic
85, 99, 186–187
Venetians
71, 73, 74, 86, 99–100, 109, 186–187, 440
Venice
8, 11, 184–185, 281, 444
Vento, Christophe
243
Verdan see Wārdān
Verjager, Jan
42
Versailles
35
Vessa
421–422
vetch
297
Victor, St
166
Victor, Apa
368–369
Viguier, Hector
104
vitriol
384
Vitry, Marie-Louise Pot de Rhodes, Duchesse de
20
vomit nuts
385
Vrolijk, Arnoud
57
vultures
300–301
Wādī Jamūs
367, 372, 378
Wādī Naṭrūn
4, 29, 58, 170, 198–205, 285, 291
Wādī Sikait
243
Wāḍiḥ ibn al-Rajāʿ, al-
217
wagtail
301
Wāḥ al-Baḥrīyya
292
Wāḥ al-Qaṣr
292
Wāḥ, al-
292, 327, 351–352
wāla
297
Wansleben, Johann Michael or Jean Michel Vansleb
and antiquarianism
53
and Copts
8–9, 28–30, 52, 55, 180, 197, 218, 222, 347–348, 351–353, 366
and disguise
55–56
and Ethiopic studies
4–9, 11–16, 51
and Islam
54–55
and Ludolf
4–7, 11, 17, 40–41
and magic
46–47
conversion to Catholicism
14–17
disgrace
37–45
early life
2–4
first visit to Egypt
7–10
first years in France
19–23
his sources
48–51
in Italy
10–19
last years in France and death
35–38
the Levant and the second visit to Egypt
23–35
works
Beschreibung des Egypten Landes nach dem Zustand des Jahres 1664
11–12, 44–45
Brief Account of the Rebellion and Bloudshed … in the Empire of Ethiopia
40
Conspectus operum aethiopicorum
16, 20
Histoire de l’ Eglise d’ Alexandrie
1, 30, 34, 35, 36, 38, 41, 51, 52, 75, 207, 217, 220, 227, 233, 234–235, 264–265, 406
Neue Beschreibung einer Reyse nach Aegypten in den Jahren 1672, 1673 in Form eines Tagebuchs
45
Nouvelle relation en forme de iournal, d’ un voyage fait en Égypte … en 1672 & 1673
1, 20, 37, 38, 50
The Present State of Egypt; or, A new Relation of a Late Voyage into that Kingdom Performed in the Years 1672. and 1673
41–42
Relazione dello stato presente dell’Egitto
1, 11–13, 36, 50, 244, 252
Wārdān
203
Wardī, ʿUmar Ibn al-, Kharīdat al-ʿajāʾib wa-farīdat al-gharāʾib
49, 207, 222, 244, 246–248, 307, 310
Wasṭānī
325
weights
59, 169, 195, 200, 203, 228, 237, 284, 304, 383
West Syrian Synodicon
96
White Monastery or Monastery of St Shenute (Dayr Anbā Shanūda)
xiii, 30, 52, 356–361, 358
wild chickpeas
297
Wilkins, David,
52
William III, King of England
41
willows
298
winds
libeccio
129
khamsin
173–174, 178, 382
maestrale
129, 178, 319
marisi
178, 319
meltemi
178, 319
scirocco
319
tayyab
319
tramontana
402
wine
100, 121, 138, 142, 144, 198–199, 225–226, 271, 273, 420, 428
wool
383
Wrangel, Carl Gustav, Count of Salmis
2
Yamanī canal
305
Yemen
320, 321
Yeni Saray
456
Yoyotte, Jean
xii
Yūḥannā b. Abī Zakariyyā b. Sabbāʾ
51
Kitāb al-jawhara al-nafīsa fī ʿulūm al-kanīsa
51, 248, 406
Yūḥannā, Qummuṣ
8, 182, 195
Yūḥannā, Coptic bishop of Asyut
350–351, 354–356, 362–363
Yūsuf Bāy al-Maṣrī
261
Yūsuf Bāy al-Stambūlī, amīr al-ḥajj
262, 342, 339–340
Yūsuf, Muʿallim
162
Zabulon see Zaylūn
Zacharias, bishop of Sakha
293, 295
Zafta
149
Zamzam
208
Zāwiyya
350, 359, 362–364
Zaylūn
312
Zeldzaame Gedenkwaerdige Zee- en Land-Reizen; door Egypten, West-Indien, Perzien, Turkyen, Oost-Indien, end aangrenzende Gewesten
42
Złocieniec
3
Zoccolanti
74
Zoe Porphyrogenita, empress
420
Zonaras, Johannes
421
Zūghī, Sīdī Ibrāhīm al-
318