Pain mitigation effects on behaviour and cortisol in goat kids in the 48-hr after cautery disbudding

In: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on the Assessment of Animal Welfare at the Farm and Group Level
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Whitney Knauer 1University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1365 Gortner Avenue, 55108, Saint Paul, MN, USA

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Emily Barrell 1University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1365 Gortner Avenue, 55108, Saint Paul, MN, USA

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Alonso Guedes 1University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine, 1365 Gortner Avenue, 55108, Saint Paul, MN, USA

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Beth Ventura 2University of Minnesota, Department of Animal Science, 1364 Eckles Avenue, 55108, Saint Paul, MN, USA; bventura@umn.edu

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