Index
ABNJ
ADIZ
AFERNOD
Aggression
Agreement on Port State Measures
Air Defense Identification Zone
AIS
Antsaklis
areas beyond national jurisdiction
Article 101
Article 103
Article 105
Article 136
Article 144
Article 192
Article 194
Article 256
Article 32
Article 51
Article 56
Article 72
Article 76
Article 91
Article 94
Articles 197
artificial intelligence
Association Française d’Etude et de Recherche des Nodules océaniques
Automatic Identification System
autonomous
autonomous underwater vehicles
AUV
BBNJ
Beijing
Biodiversity Essential Variables
BioEco
biology and ecosystems
carbon capture and storage
CARICOM
cavity ring-down spectroscopy
CBD
CCG
CCS
CCZ)
CFC
Chile
China
China Ocean Mineral Resources R&D Association
Chinese vessels
CLAM
Clarion-Clipperton Zone
climate change
Climate Change Advisory Opinion
CMC
CMEMS
CMM
CNMI
Cobalt and Manganese-Rich Crusts
cobalt-rich ferromanganese crusts
Collingridge
COLP
COLREGS
common heritage of mankind
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
COMRA
Conference of the Parties
Conference on Oceans Law and Policy
conservation and management measures
continental shelf
Continental Shelf
Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic
Convention on Biological Diversity
Convention on the High Seas
Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter
COP
Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service
Core Latin American Group
CPPS
CRC
CRDS
DARPA
Deep Ocean Resources Development Company
Deep Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act
deep seabed mining
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
Department of Defense
digital sequence information
Digital Sequence Information Agreement
distant water fishing
distributed temperature sensors
Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea
DOALOS
DORD
drone technology
DSHMRA
DSI
DSM
DTS
DWF
East China Sea
Ecuador
EEZ
effective jurisdiction
EIA
EIS
electric vehicles
EMSO-ERIC
endangered species
Environmental Impact Assessment
Environmental Impact Statement
Environmental Protection Agency
EOV
EPA
Essential Ocean Variables
essential ocean variables
Europe
European Multidisciplinary Seafloor and Water Column Observatory
EV
exclusive economic zones
Facilitation Committee
FAL
FAO
fisheries
Five-Year Program
flag State
Food and Agriculture Organization
foreign-flagged vessels
Galápagos Islands
GBF
GBIF
Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Global Ocean Biodiversity Initiative
Global Ocean Observing System
GOBI
GOOS
Guangdong
Hainan
High Seas
high-performance computing
Houthi
HPC
hydrographic
IATTC
ICCAT
ICES
ICJ
ICRC
illegal, unreported, and unregulated
IMO
Indian Ocean
Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission
International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas
International Committee of the Red Cross
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea
International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
International Council for the Exploration of the Sea
International Court of Justice
International Criminal Police Organization
International Deep Seabed Area
International Law Commission
International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
International Safety Management Code
International Seabed Authority
International Transport Workers’ Federation
Internet of Underwater Things
INTERPOL
IoUT
ISA
Island Protection Program
ISM Code
ITF
ITLOS
IUU
Joint Declaration concerning Fishing Problems in the South Pacific
Joint Training and Research Center
JTRC
jurisdiction
jurisdictional waters
Kraska
Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework
Land-Sea Coordination
Latin America
Latin American fisheries
Law of Mineral Resource Exploration and Exploitation in the Deep Seabed
Law of the Sea
League of Nations Committee of Experts Draft Provisions for the Suppression of Piracy
Legal and Technical Commission
Lima
LSC
LTC
M/V Saiga
Marine Biodiversity Observation Network
Marine Ecological Red Line
marine protected area
Marine Protected Areas
marine scientific research
marine technology
Maritime Administrative Reforms
Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships
Maritime Labour Convention
Maritime Law Enforcement
MASS
MBON
MCF
MCS
Mediterranean Shipping Company
memorandums of understanding
Merchant Shipping (Minimum Standards) Convention
MERL
MFZ
Military-Civil Fusion
Ministry of Natural Resources
MNR
monitoring, control, and surveillance
MOU
MPA
MSC
MSR
Mulder
Multilateral Environmental Agreements
mutual commitments
Nagoya Protocol
Nansha Islands
National Defense Authorization Act
National Environmental Policy Act
National Marine Fisheries Service
National Oceanic Development Program
National Security Memorandum
NDAA
NEPA
NGO s
NIAC
Nicaragua Case
NMFS
NOAA
NODP
non-governmental organizations
non-international armed conflict
North Pacific Fisheries Commission
NPFC
NSM
NTSP
OBIS
Ocean Biodiversity Information System
Ocean Decade
oceanographic
ODI
of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks
offshore wind power
Oil Platforms Case
Organization of the Permanent Commission of the Conference on the Exploitation and Conservation of the Marine Resources of the South Pacific
OSPAR
Overseas Development Institute
Paracel Islands
Part XI
Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas
PCZ
Peru
Peru v. Chile judgment
piracy
PMN
Polymetallic Manganese Nodules
Prime Crust Zone
public-private partnerships
rare earth elements
Red Sea
REE
regional fisheries management organization
regional fisheries management organizations
Regulations for Maritime Hunting Operations in the Waters of the South Pacific
Remote Operation Management
Renewables Acceleration Areas
RFMO
ROC
ROM
Safety of Maritime Navigation
Santiago Declaration
Scarborough Reef
SCS
seabed mining
Seafloor Massive Sulfides
Security Council
Senkaku Islands
shiprider agreements
SMS
SOA
SOLAS
South China Sea
South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation
South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organization
sovereign rights
Sovereign Rights
Spratly Islands
SPRFMO
SRFMO
stateless vessels
SUA Convention
Taiwan
Talmon
territorial jurisdiction
U.N. Fish Stocks Agreement
U.S. Coast Guard
UNCLOS
UNESCO
UNFSA
United Nations
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
United States
United States Geological Survey
universal jurisdiction
unmanned aerial vehicles
USGS
vessel monitoring systems
VMS
Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems
WHO Pandemic Agreement
World Register of Marine Species
WoRMS
Xi Jinping
Xisha Islands
Yara Birkeland
Yemen
Zhongsha Islands