Index
Aristotle
97, 122, 217
Asmus, Valentin Ferdinandovich
4
autonomy
26, 32, 36–7
Kant, Immanuel
barbarism
8, 10, 12, 24, 26, 55–7, 63–4, 91, 348
civilization; humanism
civilization and
7, 23, 28, 50–2, 54, 60, 301–2, 331, 361
condition of
23
contemporary
9, 52
imperial
57, 59
neo-tyranny and
9
Berdyaev, Nikolai
7, 32, 34, 71, 78–9, 86, 336
Bibikhin, Vladimir
324, 336
capitalism
63, 277, 282
moral
328
state
337
capitalist
77
society
328
society
system
329
civilization
12, 23–6, 50–2, 55–7, 60, 62–5, 74, 97
barbarism
antinomies of
64
collapse of
9
European
6, 338
foundations of
9
global
8, 10
human
8, 10, 33
modern
9–10, 51, 56, 60–1, 63–4
problem of
54
Russian
55–6, 61
state-
54, 59
universal
60
Western
55, 83
civilizations
31, 54–7
clash of
31
Eastern
87–8
interaction between
56
war of
56
community
225, 253–54, 256–57, 299, 338
ethical/moral
24, 291
intellectual
8, 13, 348
Kantian
20–39
of co-subjects
243
Husserl, Edmund
of monads
226, 234, 237
Husserl, Edmund
of phenomenologists
318–19
of the nations
28
society, nations
philosophical
2, 50, 81, 93
philosophy
religious
163
scholarly
10–1, 59, 64, 86, 252
world
10, 29–30, 102, 104
conference(s)
Comparative Philosophy, Moscow International (2002, 2006, 2012)
94
East-West Philosophers’ (EWPC) (1995, 2000)
93–4
Heidegger, Moscow International (1989)
323–25
History of Philosophy: Challenges of the 21st Century (Moscow, 2012)
81
International Hegel (Moscow, 2007)
341–42, 360
phenomenology
25th International (1990)
317–19
and education (2006)
319
Budapest (2016)
317
Daugavpils University (1993)
310
on Husserl and Hegel (1987)
309
round table (Moscow, 1998)
315
social (Riga, 2012)
319
UNESCO (1995)
355
Zwettl (1989, 1990, 1991)
343–4
cosmopolitan
22–3, 29, 65, 146, 149, 161, 211–12, 279, 356
Kant, Immanuel
condition(s)
24, 29–30
ideal
28–31, 39
-ism
146
right
28, 29, 208
universalism
148
Critique of Pure Reason
35, 135, 137, 141, 149, 151, 154, 165, 170–71, 182–83, 198, 200, 205, 303
Kant, Immanuel
(Motroshilova’s) edited translation of
6, 21
democracy
32, 94, 147, 309, 336, 344, 355
deliberative
276, 280–81, 287
liberal
20
parliamentary
213, 216
transformation of
60
de-Stalinization
2
Sixtiers, the
dialogue
11, 13, 81, 83, 96, 298
and cooperation with new sovereign states
92
between cultures
94, 324, 341
between philosophical traditions
78, 82, 84, 350, 352–53, 360, 363
between thinkers
48, 52
international
363
philosophy as
19
philosophy of
96
Plato’s
28
practice of
298
empiricism
71, 142, 281
moral
150
Enlightenment
97–8, 133, 148, 163, 174–76, 276, 279–81, 284–86, 288–89, 308
European
10, 277
misconception of
283, 286
new
276–78, 282–83, 287, 289, 291–92
epistemology
50, 79, 102–3, 139, 143, 281
Kant’s
37–8, 135, 141, 143, 155, 171
pluralistic
101
eurocentrism
83, 87, 91
Hegel’s
87
of the history of philosophy
82
rejection of
76, 80
to overcome
73, 82
European Union, the Habermas, Jürgen
constitution for the
30
formation of the
65
Habermas’ philosophy of
29
existentialism
7, 34, 54, 304–5, 308
Sixtiers, the
Habermas, Jürgen
31, 51, 148, 177–78, 266
democracy; European Union
as (Motroshilova’s) interlocutor
70, 110, 301, 360
(Motroshilova’s) studies on
7, 29–30, 87, 301, 329
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
4–7, 30, 34–5, 43, 70, 72, 74–5, 86–9, 90, 109, 111–27, 137, 155, 205, 209–12, 218–20, 301, 309, 327, 329, 335, 342, 344, 354–55, 360
International Hegel Society
343–44
(Motroshilova’s) lectures on
109
scholarship
110, 116, 345
Hegel’s
concept of freedom
6, 113–14, 118–22, 126–27, 212
concept of historicity
5, 110, 137, 345
concept of history of philosophy
6, 74, 81, 87–8, 110, 342
concept of the cunning of reason (List der Vernunft)
109, 113, 122–7, 212
philosophy
4, 5, 110, 119
of (world) history
111–13, 115, 116–18, 122, 127
social
6
principle of systematicity
5–6, 110
works
Phenomenology of Spirit
122, 329, 341, 360
Science of Logic
5, 115, 117, 122, 352, 354
Heidegger, Martin
7, 59, 71, 86–7, 93, 110, 133, 139, 261–68, 272–73, 301, 303–04, 323–24
(Motroshilova’s) studies on
7, 87, 330, 337, 354–55, 362
Heidegger’s
Being and Time
261–62, 266, 268, 301
Black Notebooks
337, 362
philosophy
308, 312, 314, 362
historical-philosophical
74, 330
activities
82
discourse
82
legacy
109
process
73, 75–6
reflection
71
research
73
theories
74
history of philosophy
4, 26, 65, 96, 308, 315, 326, 334–35
philosophy, through the history of philosophy
as a field of thought
19
as discipline
51
Eurocentric
91–2
field of
2, 11
Hegelian-Marxist interpretation of
81
Hegel’s conception of
6, 87–8
Eurocentric
90
Motroshilova, concept of
71–5, 110, 300–1
Russian
77, 80–1, 82, 84
History of Philosophy Yearbook, The (HPhY) (Istoriko-Filosofskii Ezhegodnik)
2, 341, 349
Motroshilova’s work, editorial
humanism
20, 26–7, 75, 286
Kant, Immanuel; Habermas, Jürgen
anti-
39
(Motroshilova’s) concrete
20, 38–9
ethical
27
philosophical
26
Husserl, Edmund
70, 102, 110, 133, 225–58, 261–62, 266–73, 301, 303, 309, 327, 329–30, 354
phenomenology
early reception of
330
(Motroshilova’s) studies on
4, 7, 86, 348, 354
Husserl’s
concept of generativity
224, 227, 251, 253–56, 258
concept of historicity
224–27, 254, 258
Göttingen lectures
261–62
Heidegger, Martin
Halle years (1887–1901)
Motroshilova’s exploration of
5
phenomenology
4, 247, 255, 301, 312, 319
transcendental
224–26, 224n1, 236, 239, 244, 262, 319
principle of historicity
224, 226–27, 254, 258
subjective idealism
312
idealism
theory of inner-time consciousness
261–62, 266–67, 269
transcendental justification of history
256
transcendental philosophy
236
works
Ideen I (Ideas I)
262, 268–69
Motroshilova: monograph on
4, 348
Logical Investigations
262
Motroshilova: Master’s thesis on
354
idealism
20, 24, 70–2, 78, 92, 98, 152, 202, 331
concrete
38–9
Trubetskoi, Sergei
German
4–5, 7, 20, 26, 70–1, 133, 334–35, 352–53, 363
subjective
312
Husserl, Edmund
transcendental
34, 37, 134–37, 142, 146, 155, 182–89, 202
Kant, Immanuel
ideological
32, 43–4, 47–8, 62, 72, 86, 311, 318, 326, 333, 362
catechisms
329
constraints
82, 319
discourse
316
dogmas
305
framework, Soviet
314
sphere
105
struggles
71, 92
ideology
47, 29, 62, 64, 72, 214, 328
Soviet, philosophy
beyond
307
far-right nationalist
53
of dialectical materialism
349–50
Soviet
59, 64, 316
Marx, Karl
totalitarian
309
Ilyenkov, Evald Vasil’evich
4, 109
Sixtiers, the
institutions
7, 334, 353
Institute of Philosophy, (Soviet) Russian Academy of Sciences
4, 81, 92, 302, 308, 320, 323, 325, 347–48, 351–52, 357–58
Department of the History of Western Philosophy
2, 86, 327
events that occurred in
54
failed seizure of the
53
history of the
349
scholarship at the
349
Moscow State University (MGU)
3, 59, 61, 325
faculty of philosophy of
86, 109, 333
in the post-Stalin period
349
Kant, Immanuel
3, 6–7, 20–38, 43–4, 86, 99–100, 102, 112, 119, 133–55, 161–178, 182–202, 204–20, 255, 271, 276–91, 301, 303, 307, 330–31, 335–36, 340–41, 354–62
autonomy; cosmopolitan; Critique of Pure Reason; epistemology; humanism; idealism; transcendental
in Russia
5, 356
Russian philosophy
during the “Silver Age”
32, 355
philosophical critique of
37
reception of
33, 358
scholarship
6, 21–2, 32, 341, 358
Kant’s
anthropology
empirical
206, 208–9, 219–20
practical
144–45, 147
autonomy
26, 137, 145, 147, 152–53, 205
moral, concept of
206
principle of
36
categorical imperative
27, 43, 140, 147, 152, 175, 205, 213, 281
civilizational framework
23
critical
philosophy
134–37, 141, 220, 342
pre-
154, 188
writings
149
doctrine of
136–37, 151–54, 164
moral law
214
the thing-in-itself
35
epistemology
37–8
ethics
35, 177, 281
moral
law
26–8, 36, 39, 43, 152, 162, 176, 204–7, 214–16, 281, 291
philosophy
21, 27, 151, 172,
philosophy
22–3, 32, 35, 38, 134, 172, 340–41, 355, 360–61
of history
20–4, 29, 161–62, 164, 168, 172, 176–78, 213
of law
22
practical
33, 37–8, 141, 162
transcendental
153, 219–20, 236
practical reason
29, 35, 163–64, 169, 176, 204, 209, 276, 279, 286, 289, 291
concept of
278
providence, concept of
161, 166, 170–77
Kantian
20
neo-
35, 206, 219, 301, 303–04
Baden School
75
post-
35, 202, 276, 281, 283, 289, 291
pre-
35, 37
scholarship
7
(Motroshilova’s) contribution to
6–7, 21
Latvia(n)
299, 301, 302–5, 307, 309, 310–20
Heidegger, Martin; Kant, Immanuel; Marx, Karl; phenomenology; philosophy; Soviet
Academy of Sciences
302, 317
phenomenology in
299, 307, 311–12, 314
University of
302
lifeworld (Lebenswelt)
227, 234–35, 254, 304, 361
phenomenology
Mamardashvili, Merab
7, 62, 305, 309, 315, 330, 345, 348–49
lectures
307
Motroshilova and
310, 337
Sixtiers, the
philosophy
347
Marx, Karl
72, 75, 328–29, 335
ideology; Russian; Soviet
and German idealism
334
Marxism
64, 71–2, 308, 313, 316–17, 326, 330, 334–35
dogmas of
31
-Leninism
22, 62, 300, 317, 324, 336
orthodox
70, 305, 307, 310, 315, 334
Soviet
62
Marxist
4, 6, 24, 75, 220, 309, 314, 318, 329–30, 343
constraints
2
formational approach
62
ideology
72
-Leninist
22, 62, 300, 317, 324, 336
approach
22
conflict theory
62
dogmas
300
narrative of philosophy’s historical development
356
period
317
philosophy
324
literature
6
perspective
312
philosophy of history
62
tradition
74
Motroshilova’s work
1, 3–12, 19–20, 72, 84, 110, 133, 297, 303, 338
dissertation
326
doctoral (1963)
2, 86
“Critique of Idealistic Theories of Subject’s Activity (the Case of Husserl’s Phenomenology and the Sociology of Cognition)” (“Kritika idealisticheskikh teorii aktivnosti sub”ekta (na primere fenomenologii E. Gusserlya i sotsiologii poznaniya)”)
4
habilitation (1970)
5, 349, 351
“On the Problem of Social Conditioning of Cognition ([on the Material of] the History of Philosophy of the 17th and 18th Centuries)” (“K probleme sotsial’noi obuslovlennosti poznaniia (iz istorii filosofii XVII–XVIII vv.”)
5
editorial
6, 23, 341
board member for scholarly journals
7
Deutsche Zeitschrift fűr Philosophie
7, 360
Hegel Bulletin
7
Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology
7
Studia Spinozana
7
Voprosy filosofii
7, 315, 329, 362
chief co-editor, co-editor of
Russian-German bilingual edition of Kant’s major works
6, 7, 21, 23, 31, 330, 335, 355–56
Kant, Immanuel Tuschling, Burkhard
edited translations of Critique of Judgment, and “The Doctrine of Right”
6
new edited translation of the Critique of Pure Reason
21
Critique of Pure Reason
Kant in Spiegel der russischen Kantforschung heute (with Norbert Hinske; 2008)
4, 341
editor of
History of West-European Philosophy (Istoriia zapadnoevropeiskoi filosofii)
73
Studien zur Geschichte der westlichen Philosophie. Elf Arbeiten jüngerer sowjetischer Autoren (1986)
4
Zum Freiheitsverständnis des Kantischen und Nachkantischen Idealismus. Neuere Arbeiten russischer Autoren (1998)
4
editor-in-chief of
History of Philosophy Yearbook, The (HPhY) (Istoriko-Filosofskii Ezhegodnik)
2, 341, 349
managing editor of
The History of Philosophy West–Russia–East (Istoriia filosofii Zapad–Rossiia–Vostok: Uchebnoe posobie dlia studentov vuzov, 1995–1999)
7, 72–4, 81–2, 335
key scholarly monographs
7, 63, 87, 309
Hegel’s Path to the ‘Science of Logic’ (Put’ Gegelia k “Nauke logiki”: Formirovanie printsipov sistemnosti i istorizma (1984))
354
The Social-Historical Roots of German Classical Philosophy (Sotsial’no-istoricheskie korni nemetskoi klassicheskoi filosofii, 1990)
24, 27, 354
Mysliteli Rossii i Filosofiia Zapada (Russian Thinkers and Western Philosophy, 2006)
71
Civilization and Barbarism in the Modern Era (Tsivilizatsiia i barbarism v sovremennuiu eru, 2007)
51
Civilization and Barbarism in an Epoch of Global Crises (Tsivilizatsiia i barbarism v epokhu global’nykh krizisov, 2010)
23, 28, 52, 60, 302, 361
Russia’s Philosophy of the 50–80s of the 20th century and Western Thought (Otechestvennaia filosofiia 50-kh-80-kh godov XX-go veka i zapadnaia mysl’. Mezhdistsiplinarnyi poisk v svete sotsiologii filosofskogo poznaniia, 2012)
63–4
Martin Heidegger and Hannah Arendt Being—Time—Love (Martin Khaidegger i Khanna Arendt Bytie—Vremia—Liubov’, 2013)
87
Edmund Husserl’s Early Philosophy (Ranniaia filosofiia Edmunda Gusserlia, Galle, 1887–1901, 2018)
87
Oizerman, Teodor Il’ich
329, 334, 348
peace
63, 209, 211, 213–14, 221, 327, 344, 357–58
and unity
62
durable
215
global
30
internal
210
perpetual
22, 24, 28–30, 175, 178, 204, 331, 356
Kant, Immanuel
Rechtsstaat and
216
through universal human rights
31
perestroika
21, 53, 316, 344, 352
Soviet
and revival of phenomenology in Russia
307, 310–20
and glasnost’
334
during
323
Gorbachev’s
309, 334
Motroshilova: analysis of barbarism after
51
of Russian philosophy
343
phenomenological
5, 258, 267, 272, 306, 308–9, 311, 315, 319, 329
analysis
231
approach
330
circle, Riga
299
content of the empirical ego
262
description
261
doctrine of time
312
-eidetic
236
interpretation
271
method
224–26, 234–35
Motroshilova’s presentation of the
312, 354
transformation of the
236
philosophy
227, 354–55
praxeology
318
reduction
232, 236, 270
reflection
225–29
research
236, 244, 261
science
235
studies in Russia
316
understanding of history
226, 255
phenomenology
54, 102–3, 133, 235, 255, 299, 303, 311, 313–15, 318, 341, 354
Heidegger, Martin; Husserl, Edmund
and hermeneutics
304, 312
and the sociology of cognition
4, 7
Motroshilova’s work, dissertation, doctoral
as a teaching
313–14
as egology
239
as transcendental monadology
226
eco-
320
existential
268
Heidegger, Martin
genetic
224–27, 231, 234, 244
historicity in
225
Husserl’s
4, 6, 247, 255, 301, 312, 319
in Being and Time, new foundation of
261
Heidegger, Martin
Munich-Göttingen school of
308
of geometrical cognition (Kant)
187, 196, 198n39, 199–200
Kant, Immanuel
of intersubjectivity
226, 232, 243, 246, 251
of monadic individuality
236
static
224, 226, 232
studies of
304
in Baltic countries
310–20
pre-war
301
transcendental
224–26, 233, 236, 239, 242, 244, 254, 262
philosophical generation
349
Sixtiers, the
philosophy
1, 7, 33, 35, 72, 82, 98, 112, 297, 333, 349
academic
53, 323, 334
ancient
96, 307
Baltic
301, 303
civilizational foundation of
63
German classical
25, 27, 43, 54, 81, 86, 354
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich; Kant, Immanuel
comparative
91–4, 104
contributions by Motroshilova
11, 86, 110, 355
Early Modern
70
Eastern
73, 82–3, 86–7
Motroshilova’s work, editorial, managing editor, The History of Philosophy West–Russia–East (Istoriia filosofii Zapad–Rossiia–Vostok: Uchebnoe posobie dlia studentov vuzov, 1995–1999))
Arabic
88
Buddhist
76, 89, 91, 93, 99, 101
Indian
88, 90, 93, 102–4
Japanese
98, 104
Persian
92
European
8, 33, 73, 133, 359
feminist
349
intercultural
91, 95–6, 104–5
Marxist
75
-Leninist
62, 324
moral
21, 27, 35, 172
Nietzsche’s
80
of dialogue
19
of freedom
22
of language
143
of law
22, 39
of religion
171, 178, 287
of science
155, 278
of self-consciousness
143, 352
of the European Union
29
Habermas, Jürgen
practical
33, 36–8, 141, 162
social and political
50
systematic
110, 340
theoretical
35–8, 329
through the history of philosophy
334–35
Western
33, 70–2, 74–6, 78–9, 81, 90, 95, 98–9, 103, 305, 309–10, 312–13, 316, 328, 334
women in
349
world
8, 10, 64, 73, 76, 80, 92, 95, 319
pragmatism
279–82, 289
classical
276
neo-positivism and
74
Russian
10, 20, 29, 37, 39, 43, 52–4, 56, 76, 86, 88, 92, 84, 109, 303, 311, 313, 323, 325, 328, 337, 340, 345, 350, 356–60
ideology; Soviet philosophy
civilization
55, 61
intellectuals
20, 61, 65, 95, 318, 324
philosophy
2, 7–8, 32, 34, 39, 65, 73, 77–80, 82, 91, 330, 339, 355
awakening of
300
history of
70–1, 76
in Germany
354
military
59
of the Soviet period
64
uniqueness of
8
Revolution
33, 45
thought
31, 64, 77–9, 81, 96, 330
Shestov, Lev
7, 32, 42–9, 78–9, 86, 336
Silver Age
32, 355
Sixtiers, the (shestidesiatniki)
1, 53, 307, 334, 349
philosophical generation
philosophers of
20
their role in society
327
social
24–6, 42, 61–2, 64, 97–9, 120, 138, 147, 173–75, 215–16, 220–21, 227, 255, 275, 285, 302, 304, 307, 311, 318, 330, 351, 361
and economic progress
7
cooperation
99
development
21, 99
embeddedness of philosophy
326
existence
60, 94
-historical processes
32
interaction
64, 124, 126
life
113, 175, 284, 300
-political change
32
practices
120
phenomenology
319
philosophy
6, 21, 24, 50, 54, 314
reality
94
situatedness of knowledge
5
socialism
63, 310
national
51, 206, 362
versus capitalism
63
with a human face
334
society
9–10, 39, 53, 56, 62–3, 77, 99, 208, 211, 243, 281, 304, 309, 311, 316, 327, 338
and human progress
24
and nations
114
and the state
59
antagonism in
173, 175
capitalist
328
capitalist
civil
6, 22, 57, 120–21, 172, 356
concept of
7, 65
cosmopolitan
212
domestic
30
institutions of
302
universal
24
development of
302
human
22, 114
mass
338
moral improvement of
95
Russian
10
Russian, civilization
during the Gorbachev era
300
transformation of
338
sociology
7, 54, 92, 101, 302
of knowledge
5
Solovyov, Vladimir
7, 33, 37, 71, 79–80, 86, 110, 330, 336, 357
philosophy
78
of history
36
practical
35–6
religious
36
theoretical
35, 38
tripartite conception of human nature
36
Soviet
2, 7, 20, 39, 52, 70–1, 78, 91, 301, 303, 310, 315, 317–19, 331, 336–37, 352–53
ideology; Marx, Karl; Russia
academic
334
authorities
305, 313, 318
citizens
334
dictatorship
327
discourse towards Western philosophy
312
ethics
59
higher education
62
historians of philosophy
335
Latvia
311
Marxism
62
occupation
304
period
64, 82, 311, 313, 327
early
4
late
2, 27, 300
post-
335
philosophy
1, 300, 333
academic
334
historians of
335
late
21
in Moscow
349
post-
340, 348
post-
61, 81, 335, 338, 347
era
341
intellectual history
298
pre-
330
regime
301, 311
revolution
327
Russia
5
Socialist Republic of Ukraine
345
society
1, 64
-trained
349–50
Union
8, 20, 25, 71, 93, 304, 316, 323–5, 328, 344, 348–9
collapse of
330
former
351, 354
values
331
years
64, 335
tradition(s)
19, 44, 51, 55, 73, 98, 103, 252, 254, 303–4, 336, 350
Anglo-Saxon
345
Chinese
102
cultural
105, 357
dialogical
of Russian thought
96
Enlightenment
308
German Idealism
4
Greek
217
horizon of
232, 256
Husserl, Edmund
Indian
103–4
intellectual
11
Russian
20, 65
Western/European
51, 71
linguistic
97
Marxist
74
Non-Western
31, 95
of comparative research
94
of Husserl and Heidegger
355
Heidegger, Martin; Husserl, Edmund
philosophical
31, 54, 87, 104, 109
Eastern
54, 90
Hegel’s view of
88
European
4, 54, 305, 315
Russian
5, 5n10, 33, 54, 71, 323, 330, 345, 357
and Western
109–10
connection between them
64, 297
exceptionalism of
8, 76
exchange with German
359
Western
87, 103
traditionalism
59
transcendental
103, 105, 151–54, 182, 191, 193, 205, 207, 219–20, 227, 242, 250–51, 257, 318
Husserl, Edmund; Kant, Immanuel
consciousness
37, 102, 226, 233
ego
271
history
235
idealism
34, 37, 134–37, 142, 146, 182–85, 188–89, 202
knowledge
134
monadology
226, 232
nature
233
phenomenology
224–26, 236, 239, 244, 262
realism
34
reduction
244
subject
235, 246, 252, 253
subjectivity
226, 228, 237–38, 241, 244–45, 255, 270
values of culture
75
translation
12, 21, 32, 89, 92, 96–7, 109, 303, 309, 314, 319, 324, 341, 354, 356
Kant, Immanuel; Critique of Pure Reason
and commentary
91
and editorial work
6
German
358
history of
32
Russian
357
work
311
Trubetskoi, Sergei
38–9
concrete idealism
39
idealism, concrete
theoretical philosophy
38
Tuschling, Burkhard
6, 21, 22, 70, 330, 340, 355, 360
joint editorship (with Motroshilova)
335
editorial work, bilingual Russian-German edition of Kant’s major works
Ukraine
3, 51, 60, 302, 323
conquest of
53
Putin regime’s actions in
10
Russia’s
331
invasion of
9
war in
50, 57
value(s)
13, 22, 56, 146, 211, 267, 291, 301, 314, 318, 356
basic
58n17, 147
civilizational
60
moral
313
social
61
European (Unity) identity
7, 29, 65
fact-value dichotomy
278, 287
incommensurable
137, 146
Kant, Immanuel
of heroism
43
Shestov, Lev
of the demand for eternal peace
211
of the personal recollections
297
“pentabasis” of
56
pragmatic
280
religious
31, 292
Russian
331
philosophical and cultural
357
(transcendental) cultural
75, 77, 103
Baltic
304
truth-
143
philosophy of
147–48
universal human
10, 20, 22, 31, 62, 65, 75, 96
Western
55, 300
von Humboldt, Alexander
362
Fellowship, Soviet recipients of
344
Foundation
353–6, 358–60, 363
network
358–59
Research Award
350
University
360
war
31, 42, 50–7, 61–2, 99, 174, 204, 208–11, 214–15, 220, 302, 304, 324, 331
Ukraine, war in
among states
24
civil
214–15, 324
full-scale
50–1
Great Patriotic
33
modern
210–11
of civilizations
56
pre-
301, 305, 310
propaganda
211
World
29–30, 51, 56, 61–2, 210, 303