Index
Adjudication
112, 119, 129, 199
Administration
31, 34, 81â82, 121â122, 155, 159, 163â164, 245â246, 248
Agreement
7, 49, 54, 92, 146â147, 189, 196
Anarchism
161, 266
Application
29, 59, 99, 106â107, 110â111, 116, 142, 145, 147, 179, 200, 212, 239, 295
Arato, Andrew
118, 143, 176, 273, 278
Arendt, Hannah
23, 200, 296â297
Aristotle
166
Associations
21, 23, 30, 33, 50, 58, 61, 182, 191, 242, 273, 286, 293
Authoritarian Populism
2, 11, 13, 37, 45, 73, 83, 85, 87, 190, 193, 196, 202
Authoritarianism
7, 10, 16, 22, 37â40, 45, 47â48, 84, 86â87
Autonomy
6, 10, 12, 23â24, 26, 31, 34, 46, 50, 59, 69, 91â96, 116, 118, 129, 133â134, 145, 155, 162, 176, 186, 190, 249, 279, 291â292, 294, 299
Bargaining
92
Benhabib, Seyla
5
Benjamin, Walter
6, 35, 41
Bernstein, Basil
138
Bollas, Christopher
138
Boslonaro, Jair
85â86, 155, 165, 186
Bourgeois
5, 21, 27â28, 31, 36, 39, 77, 86, 172, 292
Bourgeois Individualism
95â97
Bourgeois Public Sphere
172, 194, 203, 247
Bourgeois Society
4, 24, 27, 29â30, 35â40, 160, 172
Brexit
207
Brown, Wendy
47, 55
Burke, Edmund
27, 288
Capitalism
12, 27, 32, 35, 50, 62, 72â79, 83, 93, 95â97, 126, 137, 139â140, 158, 164, 176, 192, 194, 196, 203, 214, 259, 274
Capitalism Crisis
77â78, 203
Capitalism Critique
6, 12, 72, 74â75, 190, 194â195
Capitalism Theories
5, 72
Consumer Capitalism
194
Contemporary Capitalism
72, 76â78, 118, 192, 260
Democratic Capitalism
76â77
Digital Capitalism
14, 204, 211
Financialized Capitalism
190
Global Capitalism
196, 202â203, 205, 211â212
Liberal Capitalism
75
Market Capitalism
75
Modern Capitalism
28â29, 32
Neoliberal Capitalism
3, 10â11, 16, 41, 47, 76, 160, 202
State Capitalism
32, 35, 192, 195
Surveillance Capitalism
212
Capitalism and Democracy
6, 22, 50
Chambers, Simone
72
Chandler, David
271â273
Citizenship
8, 50, 86, 249, 263, 267, 269, 300
Civic Republicanism
26, 259
Civil Disobedience
4, 7, 14â15, 56, 113, 115â116, 118, 161, 182â184, 199, 239â245, 252â253, 256, 274, 277
Civil Law
5, 96
Civil Society
13, 29â31, 33â34, 51, 53â54, 58â62, 74, 87, 118, 143â146, 157â158, 160â161, 164, 168, 174â177, 181â182, 184â185, 211, 241â242, 267, 271â274, 278, 286â287, 294
Active Civil Society
155, 176â177
And Democracy
34, 61, 75, 147, 194
And Politics
182
And the Political System
60
And the Public
65
Deliberative Civil Society
71â72, 81â82
Global Civil Society
261â262, 267â268, 271â273
Habermas
34, 62, 174
Informal Civil Society
52
Liberal Civil Society
135
Liberal Concept
33
Membership
108, 162, 182â183, 195, 199, 242
Networks
146
Peripheral Civil Society
64
Polarization
202
Rehabilitation
34
Republican Concept
31
Theory
31
Transnational Civil Society
271
Coercion
23, 33, 48, 147, 197, 199, 229â231, 238, 241, 243, 245â246, 249, 254, 291â292
Cohen, Jean
81, 118, 143, 273, 278
Cohen, Joshua
81
Communication Structures
30
Communicative Action
1, 12, 14, 27, 34, 52â54, 60, 72, 78, 131, 138â139, 148, 174, 260, 264â266
And Democracy
134
And Politics
134, 139
Habermas
37, 39, 50, 54, 60, 136, 177, 263â265
Theory
141, 147, 164, 167, 175â176, 183, 195, 260, 263
Communitarianism
143, 286
Compromise
29, 83, 158, 176, 189, 192, 194, 196, 198, 200, 203, 208, 245, 256
Consensus
33, 39, 64, 135â136, 143, 189, 191â192, 196â200, 203, 221, 276
Constitution
1, 15â16, 24, 83, 94, 98, 104, 112, 154, 159, 161, 185, 190, 260, 274â278, 289, 291, 294n12, 295â297, 299â300
Constitutional Framework
86
Constitutional Thought
3
Constitutional Democracy
2
Constitutional Law
239, 252, 277
Constitutional Patriotism
275â277
Constitutional Principles
155, 183
Constitutional Reform
156
Constitutional Rights
155, 199, 232
Constitutional State
159, 163, 182, 262, 276, 291â292, 296
Constitutional Theory
239, 241, 246, 260
Constitutional Tradition
291, 298
Constitutionalism
69, 262, 278
Constructivism
266
Corbyn, Jeremy
214
Courts
57, 61, 103, 113â115, 125, 127, 182, 237, 251â252, 254â255, 273
Constitutional Courts
24
Crisis Theory
46, 77
Critical Metaphysics
144
Critical-Synthetic Judgements
142
Culture
1, 22, 51, 55, 64, 132, 145, 162, 185, 192, 194, 276, 286
Dalton, Russell
201
Deliberative Forums
214
Democracy
2, 8â10, 13, 22, 24, 37, 39â40, 45â50, 53, 57â58, 65, 69â71, 74â78, 80, 82â84, 87, 104, 132, 143, 146â148, 153â157, 159â165, 176, 179, 184â186, 191â196, 199â200, 203, 210, 214, 237, 239, 241, 256, 259â260, 275, 277â279, 285â287, 293, 297â299
American democracy
65
Capitalist Democracy
192â193, 195, 212
Constitutional Democracy
184, 196, 241â242, 245, 256, 286, 295, 300
Contemporary Democracy
84
Cosmopolitan Democracy
262â263, 268, 270, 274â275, 277
Deliberative Democracy
80â83, 191, 193â194, 199â200, 203, 207, 218, 220, 240
Democractic Theory
58, 287
Democratic Power
15
Democratic Principles
155, 292â293
Democratic Theory
3, 11â12, 14, 45, 49, 51, 56, 65, 69â71, 79â80, 133, 153, 163â164, 167, 171, 177â178, 180â181, 184, 190, 192, 197, 210â211, 241â242, 287, 291
Digital Democracy
213
Discursive Democracy
46
Economic Democracy
72
Egalitarian Democracy
58
Global Democratic
274
Habermas
48
Liberal Democracy
3, 7, 9, 11, 14, 22, 37â38, 40, 45â46, 49â52, 57, 65, 88, 207, 259, 278â279, 286, 295
Modern Democracy
84, 167
Neoliberal Democracy
48, 50
Normative Democracy
172
Participatory Democracy
51, 55, 64
Political Democracy
72
Radical Democracy
6, 10â11, 15, 45, 48â52, 56, 61, 64, 161â162, 165, 175â177, 240, 246, 256
Social Democracy
72, 82, 260â261
Socialist Democracy
48
Theory of Democracy
52
Threats to Democracy
40, 45â46, 49, 65, 72â74, 162, 165, 195, 245, 248
Democracy and Capitalism
2, 47, 51, 74â75, 79, 83, 260
Democratic
161, 277, 292â293
Democratic Procedure
23, 27, 34, 40, 160, 195, 199, 218, 221, 224â225, 227, 230, 232
Democratic Realism
79
Differentiation
24â25, 36â37, 201, 270
Dignity
55
Discourse
1, 4â5, 7â8, 10, 12, 14, 104, 118, 134, 142, 189, 273â274, 284â287, 290â291, 295, 302
Legal Discourse
9
Of Globalization
15
Discourse Principle
92, 269, 292, 295
Discourse Theory
4, 7, 10, 14, 45, 52, 80, 82, 156â157, 162, 164, 173, 181, 197, 212, 238, 285â287, 289â290, 295
Disenchantment
261
Dubber, Markus
239, 246, 249
Due Process
112, 124
Durkheim, Emile
58â59
Dworkin, Ronald
4
Economy
8, 22, 24â25, 27, 29â32, 47â48, 60, 72, 77, 81, 128, 145, 156, 158, 194â195, 199, 212, 275
Political Economy
9â10, 29, 72â73, 77â79, 132, 207
Elections
33, 41, 155, 207, 232â233, 241
Elite
40, 51â54, 60â61, 63, 145, 154, 160, 165, 194, 196, 206â211, 213â214, 286
Equality
10, 48, 50, 64, 97â99, 101, 107â108, 122â123, 128, 144, 147, 172, 208, 232, 266
Estlund, David
220
Ethical Life
132, 142
Ethics
12, 131, 139, 142â143, 263â264, 266, 272
European Union
3, 8â9, 260, 300
Expectations
6, 10, 13, 15, 86â87, 105, 123â125, 138, 155, 175â177, 184, 191, 251
Expertise
81â82, 160, 191, 195, 201
Facticity
5, 15, 71, 104, 139, 238, 243, 256, 284, 289â291
Fairness
57, 123, 218â219, 221â223, 226, 232
Fascism
36â38, 41
Feminism
146
Five Star Movement
166
Foucault, Michel
53, 285
Fraser, Nancy
5
Freedom
5, 7, 10, 12, 23, 27, 45, 47â50, 52, 54â56, 94, 96, 106, 129, 133, 135, 148, 153â155, 160, 176â177, 179, 184, 197, 203, 223â225, 227â234, 241, 243â244, 246, 255, 287n4, 292, 294, 299
Gatekeepers
65, 213
Gramsci, Antonio
203
Hart, H.L.A.
94
Hegel, G.W.F.
17, 24, 27, 29â31, 35â37, 42, 48â49, 140â141, 149, 273, 284, 296, 302
Hoffmann, Stefan-Ludwig
267â270, 272, 281â282
Honneth, Axel
55, 177, 194
Human Rights
15, 92, 135â136, 190, 195, 210, 225, 228, 235, 261â262, 266â270, 272, 276â279, 285, 287, 295â297
Idealization
84, 244
Identity
51, 54â55, 189, 191, 193, 197, 208â209, 265, 299
Class-based Identity
207
Collective Identity
243, 265, 277
Constructed Identity
210
Cultural Identity
189, 201, 286
Group Identity
197â198
Identitarian
297, 301
Identity Politics
14, 191, 196, 201â202, 211
National Identity
300
Partisan Identity
208
Political Identity
207, 296
Post-national Identities
300
Social Identity
201
State Identity
265
Illocutionary Obligation
135
Immigration
76, 154, 166, 204â206, 210, 278
Impartiality
161, 191, 193, 197, 199â201
Implementation
74, 176
Inclusion
49, 113, 172, 230, 232, 264, 272
Indeterminacy
178, 252, 288, 297â298, 300
Innerarity, Daniel
165â166
Integrity
47, 57, 97, 112, 115, 129, 243
Intersubjectivity
47, 53, 134â135, 173
Judicial Review
24, 230, 233â234
Judiciary
81, 255, 299
Juridification
5â6, 10, 17
Jurisgenerative
23, 241â242, 248
Jurisprudence
248, 291
Justice
55â56, 134, 190, 208, 241, 245, 274, 285, 288n6
Corrective Justice
99
Distributive Justice
96
Global Justice
197
Habermas
55
Hegel
55
Ideal Standards
290
Individual Justice
103
Law and Political Justice
94
Norms
56
Procedural Justice
222
Remedial Justice
96
Social Justice
72, 193, 209
Theory
46, 56, 144, 147, 284
Universal Justice
56
Kaldor, Mary
263, 267, 271â273
Kant, Immanuel
279, 291â292
Keane, John
176, 272â273
Kelsen, Hans
279, 292, 294
Kirchheimer, Otto
6, 69â70, 166, 208
Laclau, Ernesto
162, 210
Law
Constitutional Law
143
Law and Democracy
1â2, 14, 21, 45, 50, 52, 69, 74, 133, 153, 156, 162, 189, 212, 237â238, 259, 284â286, 289â290, 295
Law Enforcement
108, 114, 221, 223â225, 229â230, 238, 240, 243â244, 246â248, 250, 252, 255â256, 261
Legal Constestation
228
Legal Contestation
225, 228â231, 235
Legal Positivism
269, 291, 295
Legality
7, 12, 87, 176, 183, 240, 242, 269, 284, 289, 291, 293â294, 296, 299, 301
Legislature
48, 61, 82, 119, 228, 232, 286n2, 294â295
Legitimacy
4â6, 9, 14, 23â24, 26, 77, 81, 91â92, 134, 146, 154, 157â159, 176â178, 181â183, 194, 199, 202, 218â235, 238, 240â242, 245â246, 248, 256, 269, 272, 277, 284, 288â294, 296â299, 301
Democratic Legitimacy
211, 218
Legitimation Crisis
76, 78, 158, 164, 169, 194â195, 203, 207, 211, 256
Liberalism
2, 13, 15, 31, 47, 49, 62, 70, 260, 267, 269, 278, 285â287, 295, 297
Liberty
47, 84, 104, 208, 291â293
Lifeworld
5â6, 12, 25, 31, 37, 62â63, 72, 132, 135, 146, 158, 161, 164, 175â176, 190, 195, 242â243, 256, 259â260, 265, 273
Linguistic Turn
131
Linklater, Andrew
264â265, 272â273, 282
Luhmann, Niklas
4, 24â25, 36, 154, 259, 285, 292, 294
Majority Rule
195, 220â224, 226â227
Marcuse, Herbert
35â36, 41, 132, 161
Marx, Karlâviii, xi
, 2, 21, 24, 28â31, 34â37, 43â44, 49, 66, 74â75, 78, 89â90, 95â96, 126â128, 130, 137, 140, 145, 168, 188
Marxism
4, 11, 21, 148, 264
Mass Media
46, 56â58, 60â61, 63â64, 72, 86â87, 190â191, 199, 208, 210, 241
Maus, Ingeborg
70, 295
McCarthy, Thomas
177
Michelman, Frank
142, 145, 297â298
Mill, J.S.
26, 203
Modernization
25, 33
Moral Constraints
112
Moral Framework
107
Moral Sentiment
112
Morality
26, 47, 56, 58, 91, 94, 102â104, 115, 144, 245, 249, 263â264, 269â270, 272, 284, 289â292
Habermas
94, 102, 131, 134, 142
Kantian Morality
94
Moral Duty
290
Moral Norms
270
Moral Rights
55, 92, 98, 269
Moral Validity
291
Morality and law
26, 269
Morality and personal responsibility
102, 108, 199, 279, 292
Morality Constraints
94, 294
Morality of Behaviour
112
Morality of Rights
92, 98, 104, 267
Morality of Sovereignty
269
Pre-social Morality
91
Public Morality
271
Theological Morality
286
Motivation
60, 84, 114, 157â158, 164
Mouffe, Chantal
162, 165, 287
Natural Law
27, 36, 91, 267, 269â270, 294
Neocleous, Mark
246â247, 250â253
Neoliberalism
2, 4, 10â12, 34, 45â50, 56â57, 59, 61â62, 71â72, 76â78, 83, 85â86, 132, 147, 160, 164, 260â261, 278
Neumann, Franz
69â71, 159
Neutrality
24, 65
Normative
3, 6, 25, 80, 84, 86, 157, 162, 173â174, 184, 241, 284â285, 292
Normative Approach
22, 98, 104, 128, 134, 179, 191, 194, 234, 237, 274, 284
Normative Arguments
7
Normative Assumptions
172, 291
Normative Basis
133, 145, 263
Normative Category
132, 172â174
Normative Claims
104, 142, 145, 200
Normative Concepts
154, 179
Normative Content
74, 128, 184, 240, 242â243
Normative Core
157
Normative Criteria
179
Normative Critique
263
Normative Discussion
47
Normative Essentials
84
Normative Expectations
13, 153â154, 157, 175, 182, 186, 210
Normative Force
133
Normative Framework
174
Normative Idealization
84
Normative Imperative
274
Normative Implication
179
Normative Intuitions
92
Normative Judgement
126
Normative Law
26
Normative Limitations
171
Normative Matter
134
Normative Order
137â139
Normative Patterns
137
Normative Perspectives
177
Normative Postulates
175
Normative Power
136
Normative Principles
172, 226
Normative Project
48, 271
Normative Proposition
135, 157
Normative Questions
154
Normative Rationality
61
Normative Reasons
134, 147
Normative Relevance
203
Normative Requirement
173
Normative Resources
10, 162
Normative Tendency
174, 179
Normative Terms
173, 178
Normative Theory
11, 72, 80, 84, 167, 178, 193, 287
Normative Thesis
147
Normative Validity
7, 133â135, 138, 140, 285, 290â291
Normative View
279
Norms
9, 12â13, 24, 26, 31, 49, 55â56, 65, 71, 98, 104, 131, 133â148, 167, 178, 189, 199â200, 232, 235, 238, 243, 250â251, 265â266, 269â272, 276, 285, 289â291
Offe, Claus
47, 77
Parsons, Talcott
4, 24â25, 36, 58â59
Passavant, Paul
253â255
Paternalism
154, 160
Peters, Bernhard
12, 70â71, 79â83, 88, 178â179, 181, 259
Piketty, Thomas
37, 41, 191, 204â207
Pluralism
25â26, 53, 103â104, 158, 165, 260, 297
Podemos
214
Polarization
190â193, 200, 202, 211â212, 286â287
Police Force
238â239, 244, 246â248, 255
Political Community
94, 96, 108, 228, 243, 264
Political Culture
9, 161, 168, 243, 275â277
Political Parties
9, 37, 87, 165, 190â191, 193â194, 196, 201â202, 207, 209â212, 272
Political Process
51, 53, 55, 84, 145, 160, 271
Political System
7, 48, 61â62, 76, 81, 156, 177, 179â183, 185â186, 202, 274
Political Theory
22â23, 26, 69, 71, 132, 134, 136, 143â144, 147, 153, 166â167, 171, 259, 263, 274, 279, 288
Politics
3, 6â7, 9â13, 21â23, 27, 29â31, 33â34, 37â40, 46â49, 58, 62, 64, 71â72, 74, 78, 80â82, 84, 86, 94, 102â103, 118, 132, 134â135, 139, 143, 153â156, 159, 163, 165â168, 173â174, 177, 184, 190â198, 200â201, 203, 207, 209, 211â213, 240, 242, 248, 250, 259, 261, 265â273, 275, 277, 285, 296n14
Populism
13, 40, 48, 73, 84, 86â88, 145, 154, 162â163, 165â168, 193, 202, 209â210, 279, 286
Positive Law
15, 91, 240, 269, 293
Power
37
Administrative Power
13, 24, 70â71, 82, 134â135, 156, 176, 179, 192, 241, 285â286
Authority
53, 63, 94, 120, 133, 137, 147, 158, 160, 165, 182, 189, 191, 199, 228, 238, 242â243, 248, 252, 288â290, 296
Circulation of Power
80, 135, 146, 177â180, 182â184, 186
Communicative Power
7, 23â24, 46, 50, 53, 70, 82, 133â134, 176, 179, 192, 200, 241, 244, 249, 273â274, 286
Constitutional Power
61
Corporate Power
63
Discreationary Power
250, 256
Discretionary Power
15, 240, 248â249
Executive Power
157â159
Judicial Power
154
Legal Power
210
Legislative Power
159
Market Power
57
Media Power
62, 202
Police Power
238â240, 244, 246â248, 251, 255
Political Power
24, 30, 62, 143, 182, 191, 197, 199
Power Asymmetry
58
Power Structure
65, 148, 181
Remedial Power
100
Rule-making Power
91, 94
Social Power
47, 52â55, 59, 61â62, 133, 136, 144, 156, 160
Public Good
57, 59, 86
Public Sphere
4, 11, 13â14, 36, 56, 63, 71, 78, 83, 86, 146, 160, 162, 164, 171â173, 178, 181â182, 194, 207, 218, 237â238, 241, 256, 263, 273, 278, 287
Rational Choice
262
Sluice Model
52, 58, 61â62, 83, 180â181, 286
Social Contract
23, 164
Social Integration
5â6, 23â26, 31, 77, 139, 176, 276
Social Welfare
5, 75, 86, 195, 203
Sociological Legitimacy
291
Sociology
4, 63, 75, 80, 109, 168, 173, 191, 268, 288â291
Sociology of democracy
82, 175, 179, 181, 256
Sociology of law
45, 69, 71
Sociology of medicine
59
Sociology of personal psychology
194
Sociology of politics
80, 123
Sociology of power
179, 238, 289
Sociology of the public sphere
173n7
Solidarity
10, 31, 34, 49, 56, 58, 75, 177, 190, 208, 212, 214, 276â278
Sovereignty
7â8, 14â15, 24, 26, 48â52, 79, 91â94, 173, 195, 220, 230, 233, 243, 263, 266â270, 275â278, 285â289, 291â292, 294â297, 299â301
Systems Theory
177, 259â260
Teleology
97â101, 103â104, 108, 112, 140, 263, 275
Legislative Teleology
107
Transmission Belts
60, 64
Two-track model
70, 80, 82â83, 86â88, 192
Universalization
108, 131, 134
Utilitarianism
101, 103
Validity
5, 12, 71, 104, 131, 134â136, 138â139, 141, 144, 146, 148, 238, 242, 250, 265, 269â270, 284, 290â291
Constitutional Validity
99
Value Orientations
98, 104, 107