antagonism between elites and people
123
Astroturfing
172
change agency
122
constructed heartland population
125
Elections
5 , 9 –12 , 15 , 24 , 27 , 49 , 92 , 96 , 98 –100 , 108 , 109 , 118 , 137 , 138 , 140 , 142 –147 , 158 , 161 , 168 , 170 , 182 , 183 , 187 , 191 , 192 , 194 , 200 , 203
erosion of political legitimacy
118
Gradational analysis
209
hybrid regimes
194
Hyped populism
203
Ideal-type
207
Latin America
4 –8 , 10 –12 , 15 , 16 , 26 , 32 , 35 , 36 , 46 –49 , 58 , 69 , 75 , 76 , 78 –80 , 84 , 91 , 98 , 99 , 106 , 121 , 125 , 136 , 138 , 141 , 145 , 159 , 160 , 165 , 168 , 171 , 178 , 185 , 187 , 188 , 190 , 191 , 200
Manichean worldview
120
Media populism
166
Minimalist definition
207
Party
party family
201
People
2 –12 , 14 , 15 , 21 , 22 , 25 , 27 , 30 , 31 , 33 , 35 , 37 , 45 –48 , 50 –53 , 55 –63 , 67 –84 , 92 , 97 , 98 , 100 –102 , 104 , 108 –110 , 114 –128 , 136 , 137 , 141 , 143 , 146 , 147 , 158 –173 , 179 –193 , 200 , 202
constructing “the people,”
78
people centeredness
114
political cleavages
67
political participation
12 , 24 , 28 , 118 , 157 , 160 –162 , 168 , 169
expressive participation
11
institutional participation
168
instrumental participation
161
non-institutional participation
168
pseudo-participation
172
populist
populist hybrid regimes
194
recognized authority
118
Relational construct
208
Representation
5 , 7 , 8 , 10 3 , 11 , 24 –29 , 37 , 38 , 52 , 53 , 57 , 60 , 61 , 63 , 68 , 74 , 75 , 78 , 79 , 84 , 92 , 94 –96 , 101 , 107 , 109 , 116 , 119 , 120 , 143 , 144 , 146 –149 , 157 , 164 , 190 , 210
republicanism
25
rhetoric
25
rights
cultural rights
22
Rousseauian tradition
118
Social cleavages
77
Sovereignty
4 , 5 , 7 , 9 –11 , 15 , 45 , 53 , 55 , 58 , 60 –62 , 68 , 92 , 97 , 114 –128 , 136 , 141 , 158 –160 , 162 , 165 , 166 , 169 , 171
proliferation of sovereignty claims
127
structural preconditions for populism
73
the cultural other
10
transnational populists
127
volonté de tous
117