A.1 Match Constraints
| Match(X⁰head, |
A head terminal node X⁰ in the input must be matched with a prosodic word Assign one violation for every terminal node X⁰ in the syntax that is a head such that the segments belonging to X⁰ are not all dominated by the same prosodic word |
| Match(X⁰, |
A terminal node X⁰ in the input must be matched with a prosodic word Assign one violation for every terminal node X⁰ in the syntax such that the segments belonging to X⁰ are not all dominated by the same prosodic word |
| Match( |
A phonological phrase Assign one violation for every phonological phrase |
| Match( |
A prosodic word Assign one violation for every prosodic word |
| Match-Trochaic-f-To- |
The left and right edges of a constituent of type f (foot), which is (accentually) trochaic, must correspond to the left and right edges of a constituent of type Assign one violation for a trochaic foot which is not contained within a prosodic word. |
A.2 Binarity Constraints
| BinMaxHead( |
Heads of maximal prosodic words are maximally binary in terms of leaves. Assign one violation for a head of a maximal prosodic word |
| BinMax- |
Minimal Assign one violation for a minimal phonological phrase |
| BinMin- |
Phonological phrases are minimally binary. Assign one violation for a |
| WordBinarity (WordBin) | A prosodic word Assign one violation for a prosodic word |
A.3 Alignment Constraints
| Align-Juncture/High (Align-JH) | Either the left or right edge of an H tone must be aligned with the juncture. Assign one violation for an H tone which is not aligned to a juncture. |
| Align-LeftHigh (AnyWord) | Align a high tone to the left edge of any prosodic word. Assign one violation for every mora which intervenes between the left edge of a high tone and the left edge of any prosodic word. |
| Align-LeftHigh (MaxWord) | Align a high tone to the left edge of a maximal prosodic word. Assign one violation for every mora which intervenes between the left edge of a high tone and the left edge of a maximal prosodic word. |
| Align-LeftHigh (MinWord) | Align a high tone to the left edge of a minimal prosodic word. Assign one violation for every mora which intervenes between the left edge of a high tone and the left edge of a minimal prosodic word. |
| Align-Left-High/Word (Align-LeftH) | A high tone must be aligned as far to the left as possible in a word. Assign one violation for every mora that intervenes between the left edge of a high tone and the left edge of a word. |
| Align-RightHigh (AnyWord) | Align a high tone to the right edge of any prosodic word. Assign one violation for every mora which intervenes between the right edge of a high tone and the right edge of any prosodic word. |
| Align-RightHigh (MaxWord) | Align a high tone to the right edge of a maximal prosodic word. Assign one violation for every mora which intervenes between the right edge of a high tone and the right edge of a maximal prosodic word. |
| Align-RightHigh (MinWord) | Align a high tone to the right edge of a minimal prosodic word. Assign one violation for every mora which intervenes between the right edge of a high tone and the right edge of a minimal prosodic word. |
| Align-Right/High (Align-RH) | The right edge of an H tone must be aligned with the right edge of a word. Assign one violation for every mora intervening between the right edge of an H tone and the end of the word. |
A.4 Accent and Tone Constraints
| Culminativity (OnePeak) | A word must have no more than one peak (i.e., two or more high tones separated by low-toned moras). Assign one violation for a word which has more than one peak. |
| Culminativity-MinPhrase (Culminativity) | A minimal phrase must not have more than one accent. Assign one violation for every minimal phrase which has more than one accent. |
| Final-H (categorical) | A word must end with an H tone. Assign one violation for a word which does not end with an H tone. |
| Final-H (gradient) | There must be an H tone aligned as far to the right in a word as possible. From the right edge of the word, assign one violation for every mora which does not have an H tone, until an H tone or the left edge of the word is reached. |
| H-To-HeadWord (HtoHdWd) | An H tone (if present) is linked to the head word. Assign one violation for an H tone which is not linked to the head word. |
| High-To-FootHead (HtoFtHd) | H is linked to the head (first) mora of a foot. Assign one violation for every H linked to a non-head mora of a foot. |
| High-To-SyllableHead (HtoShd) | H is linked to the head (first) mora of a syllable. Assign one violation for every H linked to a non-head (non-initial mora of a syllable). |
| Initial-Low/PhraseInit (Init-L/Phrase) | A word at the beginning of a phrase must begin with an L tone. Assign one violation for a phrase-initial word that does not begin with an L tone. |
| MaxAccent (MaxAcc) | The original accent of a word must not be deleted or moved. Assign one violation for an accent in the input which is not present in the output on its input location. |
| Max-Tone | Do not delete a tone that was present in the input. Assign one violation for a tone which is present in the input but not present in the output. |
| Max-Tone/PhraseInitial (Max-T/PhraseInit) | A phrase-initial tone is not deleted. Assign one violation for every phrase-initial tone in the input which is not present in the output. |
| NoFlop-Accent (NoFlop) | An accent must not be moved from its input position. Assign one violation for an accent in the output (if present) which is not linked to its corresponding input position. |
| NoFlop-Tone | A tone must not be moved from its input position. Assign one violation for a tone which is associated with a position other than its input position. |
| NonFinality(Foot’) (NonFin(FT’)) | The accented foot must not be final in the word. Assign one violation for a final foot bearing accent. |
| NonFinality(Syllable’) (NonFin(S’)) | The accented syllable must not be final in the word. Assign one violation for a final syllable bearing accent. |
| OneRegisterTone/MinPhrase (OneRegT) | A minimal phrase may have at most one register tone. Assign one violation for a minimal phrase which has more than one register tone. |
| WordAccent (WordAcc) | A word must have accent. Assign one violation for every word which does not have accent. |
| WordMaxAccent | A maximal word [+maximal, -minimal] must have accent. Assign one violation for a maximal word lacking accent. |