Index
Aboriginal
8, 18, 54, 59, 61, 63, 307, 310
Acehnese (people)
146, 155
Album of Philippine Types (1904)
36–37
.
Daniel Folkmar; Philippines; Photography; Racial types
Ambeno
51–68, 72–75
.
Oecussi; Timor
Amir, Mohamad
87, 131–151, 156, 159–161, 165–167
Andaman Islands
95, 153, 180
Angeles, Sixto de los
41
Annam
151, 166, 260, 274–275
.
Indochina; Vietnam
Anthropology
29, 49, 56–57, 60, 63, 66–67, 76, 85, 126–127, 137, 141–142, 144, 148–150, 154–155, 157, 165, 167, 174–179, 229, 262, 294
Anthropological Expedition to Torres Straits
85
Anthropological region
Colonial anthropology
58, 68–69, 75
Cultural Anthropology
2
Physical anthropology
12–13, 38, 45, 76, 90, 93, 99, 100, 109, 111, 116, 126, 140, 154, 160, 174–180, 190–191, 193, 244, 314
Racial anthropology
6, 55, 66, 75, 175
Anthropometry
12, 18, 38–39, 40–51, 52, 55–66, 175, 177, 192, 236, 294
Anti-colonial
5, 20, 136, 138, 254, 259, 279, 286, 288
Anti-Western
17, 135, 138
Archaeology
142, 163–164
Archipelago
8, 18–19, 27, 34, 38, 60, 63–64, 70–71, 90, 93, 98, 127, 129, 132, 134, 140, 143–147, 151, 158, 176, 178–184, 188, 202, 208, 211, 213–220, 227, 229–234, 236–237, 245–246, 294, 304–305, 307, 313
Archipelagic world
10
Archipelagic racialisation
19
Indonesian archipelago
174, 184
Indonesia; Islands; Malay archipelago; Philippines
Aryan
96, 107, 178, 184, 191–192, 241–242, 244
Asia-Pacific War
87, 126–129, 132
.
World War II
Australia
10, 42, 59, 61, 66, 76, 85, 105, 112, 143, 183, 191, 225, 227, 282, 295, 308, 310
Austronesian (people)
9, 10, 77, 83, 87, 95, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 147, 154, 193
Austronesian language
34, 86, 95–96, 102, 106–107, 115, 151, 296, 305
Austronesian homeland
17, 83, 106, 115
Pre-Austronesians
110, 112–113
Proto-Austronesians
106
Bali
7, 18, 146, 174–187, 189–192
Bali-Aga
176, 180–182, 184–193
Balinese (people)
151, 177–193
Bangsa
126–127, 139–142, 146, 149, 151, 153–155, 157
Barrantes Moreno, Vicente
18, 201–202, 208–209, 218
Batak
58, 61, 63, 68, 72, 151, 155, 176, 181, 183, 191
Bateson, Gregory
174, 185
Bicol
29
Biology
4, 6, 77, 215, 237, 240, 244, 245, 294, 314
Anthropobiology
75
Biological determinism
203–204, 216, 218–220, 245
Biological difference
175, 217
Biological races
7, 107, 115, 313–314
Biological sciences
7
Biological superiority
219
Biological warfare
229
Biopolitics
3, 8, 15, 21
Blood
202, 231–232, 236, 242, 245
Blood groups
1
Bloodlines
161, 210, 235, 239
Blood mixing
35, 94, 145, 148, 151–152, 155
Blood purity
203, 241
Bugi blood
189
Melanesian blood
73
Papuan blood
63
Black (skin colour)
14, 42, 51, 53, 59–60, 151, 153, 156, 159, 219, 295, 299–302, 305, 307–313
.
Negritos
Blumenbach, Johann Friedrich
53, 144, 294–295, 310, 313
Boas, Franz
84, 94, 111, 185
Borneo
102, 106, 145–146, 305, 307
Boundaries
1, 14, 28, 49, 65, 129, 176, 215, 228
Boundary-making
50, 75
Boundary strategies
9
Broca, Paul
56, 305
Brown, J. Macmillan
225, 231
Bureau of non-Christian Tribes (Philippines)
37
Cagayan
29, 32
Cañamaque y Jiménez, Francisco
18, 201–202, 207–220
Caodaism
19–20, 254–258, 262–267, 270, 273–278, 282, 285–287
Supreme Being Cao Dai
256, 266, 269, 271, 273
Cardoso, Artur da Fonseca
52, 55–61, 63–66, 68
Caste
21, 176, 139, 184, 191, 202, 215
Census
15, 27–31, 206, 239
Census of the Philippines (1903)
29, 32, 35–36, 39, 45–46, 207
Population
Chamorro (people)
102
Chinese (people)
9, 35, 127–128, 131, 143–145, 181, 187, 204–205, 210–212, 216, 219, 258–266, 268, 276, 282, 302
Christianity
201, 203, 234, 236, 267
Civilisation
8, 11, 27, 30–32, 34–36, 39, 43–46, 136, 140–142, 146–149, 154–155, 157–158, 162, 167, 180, 185, 201, 211, 219–220, 231–232, 241, 255–256, 265, 269, 296
Civilising process
9, 30–31
Civilised (population)
27, 29–37, 42, 45–46, 114, 144, 146–147, 156, 159, 165–166, 178, 187, 236, 295, 307
Mission civilisatrice
254, 271
Wild (people)
Clan
21, 152
Cochinchina
256, 260, 264, 271, 274
Cook Islands
89
Cold War
3, 258, 274, 285
Colonial Institute (Amsterdam)
150, 174, 177
Colonialism
1, 5–7, 17, 20, 38, 49, 86, 136, 156, 200, 220, 242, 258, 263, 269, 277, 283, 313–314
Colonial governmentality
2
Colonial regimes
2, 5
Correia, António Augusto Mendes
16, 52, 55–59, 63–71, 75
Craniology
38, 57, 312
Creole
15, 18, 199–200, 202, 204–207, 211, 216–217, 219
Criminology
15, 57
anthropology; prison
Criminals
15, 35, 38–46
Criminal anthropology
39–41
Culture
16, 30, 34, 77, 84, 86–87, 90, 96–100, 103–107, 109–110, 113–115, 138–142, 148, 154–158, 167, 174, 179, 185, 210, 215, 217, 237, 240–241, 247, 260, 262, 271, 273, 286
Culture circle theory
92–93, 102–104
Material culture
13, 17, 84–85, 90, 92–93, 100, 104, 108, 113, 116, 150, 154
Melanesian culture
113
Papuan culture
100
Polynesian culture
96, 106
Primitive cultures
92
Vietnamese culture
264–265
Dan toc
258, 261–262
Darwin, Charles
305, 311, 313
Social Darwinism
20, 39, 205, 254–255, 258–261, 268, 273, 285
Dayak (people)
146–147, 155, 183, 307, 311
Decolonisation
5, 7, 21, 127
.
colonialism; anti-colonial
Diffusionist
13, 17, 84, 107–108, 110, 115
Disability
33
Mental disabilities
32
Physical disabilities
32, 36
Disease
2, 33–34, 37, 43–46, 232, 236, 243
Cholera
44
Malaria
55, 232, 243
Mali-mali
234
Mental and nervous disorders
33
Philippinitis
33–34
Reservados por enfermedad
33
Tropical diseases
44
Do Van Ly
260, 273
Dutch East Indies
19, 85, 200, 217, 227, 230, 232–233, 239, 242
.
Dutch empire; Indonesia
Dutch empire
177, 179
.
Dutch East Indies
Elkington, John S. C.
225, 227, 231–233
Eugenics
57, 215, 244
Ethnicity
3, 77, 126
Ethnic classification
29, 96
Ethnic exclusion
5
race; racism; racialization
Ethnological line
12, 16, 49, 50, 52–55, 60, 64, 68–73
Biogeographical line
1, 12, 313
Racial line
30, 50, 75
Wallace line
1, 12, 54, 60, 66, 69–70, 72, 183–184
Ethnology
29, 55–56, 69, 83, 88–89, 108–109, 160, 162
Ethnological Institute (Leipzig)
98
Ethnonym
11, 60, 293, 296, 309
Fajar Asia
129, 135, 137–141, 146, 148–149, 152–156, 160–161, 167
Family
8, 21, 56, 87, 178, 187, 231–233, 235, 239, 241–242, 245–247, 259, 286, 312
Feced y Temprano, Pablo
18, 201–202, 207–219
Fieldwork
12, 17, 18, 60, 70, 84, 90, 109, 111, 150, 174–178, 186, 189–192, 313
Fiji
90, 98, 310
Fischer, Eugen
232, 244
Folkmar, Daniel
36, 38–39, 41
Friederici, Georg
16, 83–98, 102–103, 110, 115–116
Gayo (people)
181
Genetics
1, 77
Ancient DNA
116
Geneticists
193, 246
Genome
1
Mendelian
232, 235
German Empire
19, 99, 241–242
Geographical Missions and Colonial Research Board (Portugal)
68–69
Geography
11, 49, 54, 56, 76, 88, 99, 180, 262, 313
Anthropogeography
12, 16, 70, 75
Colonial geography
50, 52, 73–74, 77
Physical geography
52, 54, 59, 62, 73, 75
Political geography
52, 54, 62, 65–66, 73–75, 77
Racial geography
13, 49, 53, 57, 64, 75, 314
Gender
2–3, 8, 40, 42
Genealogy
7–8, 13, 14, 15, 64, 203, 227, 230, 235, 247, 293, 313–314
Graebner, Fritz
92–93, 102, 109
Guam
102
Hanseatic South Seas Expedition
85, 89–90
Hawai’i
95–97, 180
Health
2, 27, 31–33, 44–45, 137, 185, 232, 240, 260
Epidemiology
15, 243
Public health
2, 43–45, 240–241
disease; illness
Heine-Geldern, Robert von
16, 83–87, 103–108, 110, 115–116, 142–147
Heiser, Victor
43–44
Herzog, Maximilian
35–36
Hybridity
9, 13, 15, 18, 180, 238, 245
Highlands
54, 220
Hill stations
34
Mountain people
6, 185
lowlands
Hindu
155, 176, 179, 184–185, 187, 298
History
1, 2, 17, 19, 21, 28, 51, 65, 70, 86–88, 99, 103, 109, 113, 131, 137, 152, 160–161, 163, 165, 168, 199–200, 215, 233, 243, 247, 255, 259, 261, 278, 285, 287–288, 302, 307
Deep Past
1
History of Science
2, 49
Prehistory
1, 85, 87, 106
Settlement history
17, 83, 92, 100, 112
Hugo, Victor
19, 254–255, 258, 270, 274–276, 282–285
.
Caodaism
Human difference
1, 2, 7, 11, 21, 49–51, 115,
204, 203, 215, 217, 229, 293, 295, 298, 314
.
ethnicity; race; racialization
Identity
8, 18–19, 73, 127, 129, 174, 189, 229, 247, 287
Ethnic identity
30, 49
Mestizo identity
230
National identity
5, 16, 206, 258
Racial identity
53, 62, 75, 244
Illness
33–34, 36, 98
Mental illness
34
disease; health
Ilocano (people)
29
Indochina
7, 19, 151, 165, 200, 254, 260–261, 270, 274–275, 279–280, 284
Indo-Europeans (Indos)
227–228, 234, 237–240, 247
Indonesia
1, 16, 51, 71, 77, 83, 89, 90, 92, 96–103, 105–106, 108, 110, 113, 115, 127–129, 134–149, 151–154, 156, 160–161, 167, 174, 177, 181, 185, 246, 260, 294
Indonesian (people)
52, 60–62, 64, 68, 71, 73, 75, 83, 87, 96, 104, 112–113, 115, 127–128, 131–132, 135, 137–138, 142–147, 151–154, 161, 166, 175, 181–184, 227
Proto-Indonesian
71
Insulares
199, 202, 207, 210, 216, 221
.
creole; peninsulares; Philippines
Islands
10–12, 18, 29, 35, 45, 50, 53, 71, 89–90, 93, 96–97, 131–133, 143, 151–152, 157–158, 166, 175–176, 180, 185, 199, 207–208, 210, 213, 216, 218, 234, 277, 294–296, 299, 307–308, 310–313
Pacific Islands
84, 115, 157, 295, 312
Archipelago
Japanese Empire
132, 157–159, 162, 167, 262
Greater Asianism
164
Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
17, 134, 157, 158, 278
Java
77, 92, 102, 106, 134, 146, 152, 176, 233, 298
Javanese (people)
2, 43, 146, 151, 181–183, 187, 191, 297, 299
Indonesia
Kabana (people)
90
Kisar
7, 19, 225, 227–237, 239, 242–247
Kisarese (people)
19, 225, 229–236, 245, 247
Kleiweg de Zwaan, Johannes Pieter
18, 142–143, 174–192
Laboratory
12, 16, 19, 43, 45–46, 66, 69 205, 245, 229, 236
Anthropological laboratory
187
Imagined laboratory
1, 7
Racial laboratory
1, 2, 15, 225–227, 235
Labour
33, 44, 204, 234, 239
Labour relations
2
Lesser Sunda Islands
50, 106, 146, 176
Lombok
18, 174–192
Lombroso, Cesare
39–41, 45
Lowlands
54, 176, 185, 305
.
highlands
Luzon
7, 29, 102, 294, 300, 302
Malaya
7, 17, 126–139, 147–149, 151, 156, 160–166
Malay Archipelago
10–13, 15, 18, 49–50, 52–54, 57, 59, 65, 69, 83, 87, 106, 115, 126, 131, 135–136, 139, 142–143, 145–146, 167–168, 314
Malay Peninsula
7, 17, 95, 106, 126, 129, 131–132, 134, 135, 153, 160, 165
Malay (people)
2, 6, 9–14, 17, 37, 51–54, 58–66, 68, 70–75, 126, 128–129, 131–133, 136, 139–140, 142–147, 149, 151, 153–155, 159–160, 163, 165–167, 176, 178, 181–184, 191, 193, 217, 219, 262, 293–299, 305–307, 310–314
Indian-Malayan
135, 160, 162
Malay language
17, 129, 131, 135–137, 139, 141, 152, 160, 163, 165, 225, 231, 294–296, 304, 308
Malayness
6, 126–127, 262
Malay-Polynesians
83, 87, 90, 95–97, 151–152, 154–156
Malaya; Malay Archipelago; Malay Peninsula
Maluku Islands
90, 93, 95, 105, 246, 296, 298–299, 302, 305, 308, 311, 313
Malte-Brun, Conrad
295, 302, 304–305, 307
Marriage
189, 232, 235–236, 242
Mixed marriages
227
Marsden, William
295, 302, 307
Mead, Margaret
103, 174, 185
Measurements
32, 34–38, 55, 94, 109, 115, 175, 177, 182, 184, 187–192, 233
.
anthropometry
Medicine
2, 45, 56, 60, 140, 225, 243
.
disease; health; illness
Melanesia
50, 76–77, 85, 92, 95, 105, 112–113, 151, 157, 305, 312
Melanesian (people)
14, 16, 51, 60, 61, 63–66, 71–73, 83, 86, 97–98, 100, 104–106, 113, 151, 154, 158, 191, 312
Melanesian Bow Culture
92, 109
Melanesian Way
86
Meyer, Adolf Bernhard
230–231
Micronesia
85, 101, 110, 112–114, 151, 157, 312
Migrations
16, 18, 28, 70, 86–87, 92, 93, 95, 108, 110, 112–115, 133, 154, 180–181, 193, 199, 203, 206–207, 211, 302
Ancient Pacific Migrations
83–85, 89, 97, 104, 116
Cultural migration
17, 104
Human migrations
1, 13
Minami
135, 137–139, 145–146, 149, 157, 160–161, 167
Mindanao
29, 209, 301, 307
Mindoro
29
Minangkabau
139, 146, 151, 191
Moros
29
Museum
17, 31, 55, 57, 69, 85, 98, 100, 104, 107–109, 177
American Museum of Natural History
142
Basel Ethnological Museum
85, 109
Bishop Museum (Honolulu)
102
Ethnological Museum (Berlin)
151
Ethnological Museums (Leiden)
85
Grassi Museum of Ethnology
85, 99
Hamburg Ethnological Museum
85
Kuala Lumpur Museum
135, 162, 164
Museum of Art (Phnom Penh)
270
Paris Museum of Natural History
66
Raffles’ Museum (National Museum of Singapore)
92
Selangor Museum
163
Vienna Ethnological Museum
85
Nationalism
1, 5–7, 28, 31, 57, 71, 86, 128–130, 135, 220, 227, 244, 254–255, 258, 263–264, 272, 285–288
Nationalist elites
5
Nation-building
17, 77, 86, 130
Natural History
11, 13
Nazism
19, 107, 111, 242–244
Nazi racial doctrine
229
Nazi Party (NSDAP)
240
Nguyen Du
255, 282–283
Negritos
28–29, 37, 42, 54, 95, 153, 165–166, 232, 295, 302, 304–305, 307, 312
New Britain
89–90, 109, 112
New Guinea
53, 77, 89–90, 93, 95, 100, 105, 112–113, 177, 230–231, 293–295, 299–300, 302, 304, 308, 310, 312
German New Guinea
90
New Zealand
85, 95–97, 225
Nias
178, 188
Nias (people)
153, 191
Oceania
11, 16, 49–50, 70, 110, 113, 143, 302, 312
Oceanian (people)
113, 295, 304–305, 308, 310, 312
Oecussi
51–53, 55, 58–68, 71–75
.
Ambeno; Timor
Orientalism
20, 133, 150, 256, 265
Nanyo Orientalism
156, 161
Pacific (Ocean)
10–13, 15, 17, 31, 50, 77, 83–89, 92–94, 96–98, 100, 102–103, 106, 109–116, 132–133, 156, 158, 302
Pan-Asianism
134, 278
Pangasinan (people)
29
Pampanga (people)
29
Papuan (people)
9, 11–12, 14, 16, 51–54, 59–63, 65–66, 71, 77, 95, 100–103, 111, 151, 153–154, 182–184, 192, 293, 299–300, 302, 304, 306, 308–309, 311–313
Papuan language
105, 107
Pham Cong Tac
255, 258, 260, 263–264, 271–272, 275–282, 288
Phan Boi Chau
259–261
Peninsulares
18, 199, 202, 206–207, 210–211, 213, 216–217, 219, 221
Philippines
4, 15, 18, 27–46, 83, 86, 89, 93, 95–96, 104–106, 108, 112, 139, 145–146, 153, 199–221, 294, 296, 298–300, 302, 304–305, 313
American Occupation
27–28, 32
Filipinoness
28
Filipino (people)
1–2, 15–16, 18, 28–45, 96, 199–202, 207, 209, 211–220, 301
Spanish colonial administration
28
Photography
28–29, 37–38, 40–41, 43, 45, 61, 69, 72, 76, 107, 109, 142, 158, 177, 186, 188, 190, 192, 247, 270, 308
Polos y servicios
33
.
labour
Polygenism
13
Polynesia
50, 90, 98, 112, 114, 151, 157, 312
French Polynesia
89
Polynesian (people)
96–97, 106–107, 111–113, 151, 155, 311–313
Population
1, 8–9, 13–14, 16, 28–37, 39, 43–45, 53–54, 57–58, 65, 70, 73, 84, 90, 92, 95, 98, 112–114, 157, 176, 180, 187, 192–193, 202–204, 206, 231, 237, 245, 256, 295, 298–302, 305, 307–308, 310–312, 314
Population genetics
1
Population management
1, 16
Population statistics
15
Census
Porto Colonial Exhibition (1934)
68–69
Portuguese Empire
16
Postcolonial studies
2, 254
Prison
16, 35, 37, 42, 43, 44, 46, 189, 264, 277, 279–280
Bilibid prison
16, 27, 35–38, 41, 43, 45–46
Prisoners
35, 37–38, 42–45, 189, 279, 289
Pulajanes
30
.
remontados
Quatrefages, Armand de
59–63, 66, 68
Race
2–21, 28, 35, 38–40, 42–44, 50–53, 57–59, 61, 63, 65–67, 71, 73–76, 86, 95–96, 98, 101, 103, 105, 107, 111, 115, 126–127, 130–155, 158, 161–162, 165–167, 174–178, 180–183, 186–191, 202–205, 215–220, 229, 231–232, 237, 240, 245, 254–255, 258, 261–263, 268–269, 271, 275, 285, 294–295, 304–314
Imagined races
4, 258
Race relations
3
Race types
8, 13, 16–17, 50–51, 53, 73, 94
Native races
12–13, 18, 31
Theories of race
17, 229
Ethnicity; Race mixing; Racialisation; Racism
Race mixing
9, 14–15, 19, 51, 53, 180, 227–229, 237–239, 241–242, 244–246
Mestizos
9, 10, 15, 18, 19, 35, 65, 199–200, 202, 204–205, 210, 213, 217, 225, 228–237, 242–247
Métissage
9, 19
Mixed-race
14, 18–19, 227, 232, 237, 239, 241–243, 246–247
Hybridity; Race
Racialisation
2–5, 7–10, 13–21, 52, 74–75, 77, 86–87, 126–127, 129–132, 134, 136, 146–148, 156, 159–162, 167–168, 176, 186, 190, 192–193, 229, 295
Racial cartography
52–53
Racial classification
12, 16, 31, 50, 53–54, 58, 72, 111, 115–116, 294, 308
Racial discourses
5, 7, 13, 20–21, 135, 293
Racial ethnology
7
Racial hierarchy
28, 201, 261, 309
Racial history
5, 107, 111, 244
Racial hygiene
244
Racialised knowledge production
45
Racial mapping
49
Racial regimes
1, 14
Racial sciences
2, 6–8, 10, 21, 52, 55–57, 111, 245, 293, 314
Racial typologies
1, 49, 309
Eugenics; Race; Racism
Racism
2–5, 28, 200–201, 219–221
Biological racism
244
Racial discrimination
14
Scientific racism
180, 215, 218
race; racialisation
Easter Island (Rapanui)
95, 114, 149, 295
Remontados
29–30
.
pulajanes
Resistance
2, 51, 77, 207, 275, 286
Rizal, José
44, 201, 208, 213, 215, 219–221
Rodenwaldt, Ernst
19, 184, 191, 225–247
Sakai (people)
95, 165
Samoa
89, 151
Sasak (people)
176–177, 179–180, 182–184, 189–192
Singapore
89–90, 92, 106, 126, 135, 139, 156, 160
Schurig, Margarete
16, 83–86, 98–103, 105, 109–110, 115–116
Sociedade Portuguesa de Antropologia e Etnologia (SPAE)
67
Solomon Islands
90, 93, 109, 111, 302
Southeast Asia
1–17, 20–21, 44, 49, 74, 83, 95–96, 99–100, 103–106, 126, 130–134, 136, 142–145, 147, 149, 151, 155–157, 165–167, 170, 180, 256, 262, 278, 293, 302
Island Southeast Asia
7, 11, 49, 116, 229, 293, 313
Maritime Southeast Asia
83, 297
Speiser, Felix
16, 83–86, 108–116
State
1, 5–6, 9, 30, 32–33, 38, 43, 46, 54, 58, 68–69, 75, 88, 205, 233–234, 242, 255, 258–259, 263, 286–288, 293–294, 314
St. Louis World’s Fair
29, 37–39, 46
Stray Notes: on Nippon-Malaisian historical connections
135, 159–165, 167
Sulawesi
90, 95, 102, 104–106, 108–109, 189, 312
Sumatra
7, 17, 61, 68, 73, 87, 95, 102, 106, 129–140, 146, 149, 158, 160, 178, 183, 187–188, 294–296, 298
Tagalog (language)
29, 37, 151, 208, 302
Taiwan
86, 95, 104–106, 108, 132–133, 150, 157, 166, 193
Taxonomy
1, 14, 18, 51–52, 313
Tay Ninh
257–258, 260, 263–264, 274–280, 282, 288
Ten Kate, Herman
60, 63–64, 66–67, 70–71
Timor
7, 16, 50–76, 298, 313
East Timor (Timor-Leste)
16, 49, 51, 60, 65, 69, 71, 76–77, 83, 225, 233
Timorese ethnology
12, 55, 69
Timorese (people)
14, 16, 50–55, 58–71, 77
West Timor
51, 55, 60, 63, 65, 72–73, 225, 235
Tonkin
260, 274
.
Indochina; Vietnam
Toraja (people)
95, 146
Tribe
19, 21, 29, 32, 39, 55, 92, 103, 144, 166, 232, 236, 295, 307
Tropics
19, 33–34, 225, 227, 230–231, 240
Tropical climate
43, 236, 239
Tropical environment
34
University
57–58, 69, 178
Berlin University
244
University of Basel
109
University of Heidelberg
240
University of Kiel
240
University of Leipzig
85, 88, 98–100
University of Porto
52, 55–56
University of Vienna
85, 142
Tokyo Imperial University
162
Vanuatu
90, 109, 111
Visayan (people)
29, 32, 37
Vecindario
33
Vedda (people)
95, 145, 151, 153, 184, 191
Verneau, René
66–67
Vietnam
19, 96, 107, 116, 258–273, 278–282, 287–288
Vietnamese (people)
19, 254–278, 280, 282–288
Annam; Cochinchina; Indochina; Tonkin
Wallace, Alfred Russel
1, 10, 12–13, 52–54, 59–60, 66, 69–72, 159, 183–184, 230, 305, 311, 313–314
.
Wallace line
White (skin colour)
9, 10, 14–15, 18–19, 33, 144, 181, 191, 205–07, 212, 218–220, 225, 227, 230, 232, 234–235, 237, 240, 242, 254–255, 271, 300, 304, 313
Whiteness
9–10, 18, 220, 225
Wild (population)
8, 27, 29–32, 35, 45–46, 301
civilization
Worcester, Dean C.
42
World War I
156, 232, 244
World War II
13, 17, 246, 283
.
Asia-Pacific War
Yap
101
Yapese (people)
101
Zahari
131–132, 135, 141, 148–156, 160–161, 165, 167
Zambalan
29
Zoology
89
Zwaan-Vellema, Frie Kleiweg de
176, 186