Index
1537 Ordonnance
139
1538 Burgos Ordonnance
67, 115
1538 Ordonnance
157
1550 Ordonnance
26n132, 45, 104â105, 129
1551 Ordonnance
67, 74, 78â80, 84, 89, 91, 102n97, 104n100, 105â108, 111, 125, 126 nn. 285â286, 129n321, 160, 181, 195, 213, 217, 251, 253, 257n11
1556 Seville Ordonnance
115n181, 174
1560 Bilbao Ordonnance
116n189
1563 Ordonnance
89, 107n130, 108â109, 111, 112 nn. 157, 162, 113, 118â119, 121, 124â129, 132, 144, 147, 165n170, 166â167, 178, 198
1571 Ordonnance
122, 148
Admiralty
31n155, 53â54, 58, 91, 97n52, 98n60, 105, 120, 179, 250, 269, 295, 298
Amsterdam
4n11, 6 nn. 19, 22, 12n51, 13, 20n97, 21n103, 24, 27n137, 33, 36n178, 42n194, 44, 45n217, 47n222, 49n224, 51n233, 57n244, 60n255, 70 nn. 31â32, 79, 83n101, 85n112, 96, 99, 102n96, 107, 118, 122, 132n342, 137, 148n100, 152, 180, 205, 258, 261, 267, 269â273, 276â277, 279, 281, 283, 287â288, 291, 295, 298, 300, 302, 306
Amsterdam Ordonnantie
79, 96, 101, 107, 118, 181
Andalusian natio
83
Antiquissimae
58, 118
Antwerp municipal court
13, 62, 117, 129, 135â136, 140, 144â145, 158â159, 161, 165â166, 169â172, 175, 178, 181â182, 190, 206â207, 230, 233, 242, 244
arbitration
12, 69, 137, 148, 156, 158â160, 164â165, 169n201, 187, 188n303, 206, 210, 239n198
Arnemuiden
3, 36, 43, 131, 151, 159, 162, 166, 184, 211
averÃa de nación
62, 78, 83â84, 86, 105n115, 139n23, 182, 215â217, 220, 223â227, 232, 236â251, 253
averÃa(s)
78, 84, 86, 105n115, 106, 215, 217, 251â254
barratry
109, 161
Basilica
68, 92â93, 113n165
Bergen-op-Zoom
36, 198
Bilbao Consulado
77, 81â82, 116, 208, 221n33, 222
Biscayer natio
77â78, 163, 222, 225, 229, 240
Black Book of Admiralty
98
bottomry
25, 28n140, 76, 104, 119, 121, 124n273, 133, 135, 175â178, 190, 258â259
Brabant
34, 44â45, 51n233, 52, 59n255, 62, 129, 211, 229â230, 234, 248, 268, 277, 281, 290, 293, 300
Bruges municipal court
62, 100, 139, 157, 164, 169, 171, 175, 181, 183, 201, 217, 226, 229, 231, 235, 237, 239n198, 240, 242â243, 247â248, 250
Burgos Consulado
77, 82, 84, 86, 106, 157, 208n82, 209, 213, 221n33, 222, 224, 251
Burgundians
45, 49, 52, 57, 231
Castilian natio
4, 21, 33n167, 56n240, 59, 62, 78, 81, 83â84, 86, 88, 91, 105â106, 184, 186, 208n82, 210, 219, 222, 224, 226n86, 227, 237, 239, 245â246, 251â252
Catalan-Aragonese natio
183, 235, 249â250
Charles V
45, 47, 52n236, 53, 57â58, 67, 89, 102, 104, 112n161, 114, 129, 139, 227, 229, 231, 251, 278, 291
cloth
34, 35n171, 38, 185, 203, 222n42
commercial law
29, 60n257, 134 nn. 1, 3, 156
Compilatae
57n244, 58, 68n23, 71n38, 74, 79, 90, 108, 116, 118â122, 124â126, 133, 148, 161n153, 168, 173, 175, 178, 182, 190, 207, 213, 284
conflict resolution
13, 16, 140, 182
Consolat del Mar
31â32, 96â97, 119
Contractual Average
25, 74, 77, 81, 121, 195â196, 200, 202, 205, 213â214
contributory negligence
125â126, 178, 180â181, 183, 190, 201
cost management
7, 21, 25â27, 62, 65, 68n19, 74â78, 81, 87, 119, 195â196, 200, 202, 204â208, 213â216, 253, 255, 257, 259
customs of the sea
90, 102n97, 107, 164, 172, 177, 181, 195â196, 201â202, 214
Danzig
95, 150, 222n39, 263, 287, 302
Dat Boek van Rechte
100
Digest
8n31, 66, 68, 92â93, 119, 127â128, 130, 132, 271
Duke of Alva
58, 117, 147, 188
Flanders
3, 15, 34, 38n187, 41n194, 42n197, 44â45, 47n219, 50n227, 51n233, 52n236, 62, 82â83, 99, 134n3, 156, 167, 169, 177, 198n15, 210â211, 216n9, 221, 223, 225, 227, 229â230, 234, 240, 244, 246, 252, 273, 277â279, 289â290, 301â302
flete y averÃas
80â81, 87, 195â196, 207â211, 213â214, 219n21, 251
Florentines
84, 220, 234
Flushing
35, 153, 176, 200n31, 265
freight
2n5, 7, 26, 28, 68â69, 75, 77â78, 80â81, 87, 95, 97â98, 101, 105, 111, 113, 116n188, 120â121, 131, 141â142, 156, 158â159, 162, 163n159, 164â166, 169, 187, 195â197, 199â210, 212, 214, 229, 237, 239, 246â250, 304
freight and Average
77, 80â81, 197, 199â204, 206
General Average
1, 2 nn. 4, 5, 4n10, 7n28, 9 nn. 35, 36, 39, 28, 30 nn. 150, 153, 32n163, 63, 66, 67n15, 68n18, 70n31, 71 nn. 41, 42, 44, 72, 73 nn. 52, 55, 79, 80n78, 89â90, 107n125, 116n191, 120, 127, 134, 171n208, 255n2, 256n6, 275, 281, 285â286, 289, 296, 304â306
Genoese natio
233, 237
Great Council
49n226, 52, 53 nn. 238, 239, 54, 62, 134â135, 157n126, 158â160, 166, 167n180, 168, 175â179, 181â182, 190, 198, 217, 225, 227, 230â231, 234, 237, 238 nn. 190, 193, 241â245, 247â250, 253, 293, 298, 302
Gulden Boeck
58n249, 100â101, 118, 124, 268
Habsburgs
47n219, 49, 52, 232, 278
Hamburg
8n31, 31n155, 33, 96, 101, 137, 146, 151, 180, 286â288
Hanseatic merchants
35, 96, 100â101, 184, 203n54, 236
Hordenanzas
33n167, 56n240, 59, 90n10, 91, 113, 119n218, 121, 123, 148, 173â174, 225
Impressae
58, 118, 148, 188, 228n107
In Antiquis
58, 118, 148
insurability of GA
79, 115, 118, 121, 132, 135, 145, 150, 170â172, 174, 178, 182
iura mercatorum
30, 55, 91, 133, 256
Ius Commune
51n233, 55, 56 nn. 241, 243, 125, 130n332, 134, 141, 198 nn. 15â16, 205, 212n107, 275â276, 285, 290, 302
jettison
1, 8, 32, 67â69, 73, 79, 87, 90, 92, 94â98, 100â102, 109, 111, 114, 120â121, 124, 128â129, 131â132, 159, 161, 163â165, 173, 181, 205, 212, 259
Juan Henriquez
24n119, 139n26, 143, 150n107, 151â153, 154n116, 156n119, 170, 171, 220n30, 261â262, 265, 274, 306
Kampen
95, 100â101
Keurboeck
118
legal pluralism
30, 72, 101, 172, 201
lex maritima
9â10, 28, 30, 32, 62, 71, 87, 91, 95, 132, 195â196, 201, 214, 256, 258
lex mercatoria
28, 29n144, 30, 32, 158n135, 295
lex rhodia
31, 66, 92â93, 127, 129, 132, 176, 181
litigation
54, 116, 135â136, 154, 158, 160, 165n171, 173, 179n252, 198, 207, 210, 217, 236, 238, 241, 250
lobbying
107, 113, 215
Lombards
54
London
1n3, 4n10, 5 nn. 14, 15, 16, 7n23, 11n48, 14n59, 17n78, 20n93, 22n104, 23n111, 29 nn. 143, 144, 33, 35n171, 36n178, 39n189, 47 nn. 219, 220, 49n225, 94n31, 96n45, 114, 116, 153, 185n292, 258â259, 263, 269â273, 275â276, 279, 281, 284, 287, 290â291, 293â294, 298, 300, 303
lotegelt
100, 119
Lübeck
95â96, 101â102, 149, 222n39, 268, 287
Lucchese
54, 84, 220, 234, 235n166, 238, 248
marine insurance
6, 7n23, 21â22, 27n136, 58, 116n191, 137â139, 151, 256, 285
mast cutting
4, 67, 79, 90, 93, 97â98, 100â101, 121, 129, 132, 163
Maximilian of Austria
58, 198, 225n76
Merchant Adventurers
84, 185, 203
Middelburg
35, 43, 54, 83, 143, 151, 159, 162, 166, 177, 184, 200, 202, 211, 223, 225, 248, 267, 269, 279, 292, 300, 36n175, 38n187, 55 n. NaN 83n101, 162n157, 163n160, 184n288, 185n293, 196n4, 200n30, 202 nn. 41â42, 211n100
moral hazard
16, 17n74, 21, 27, 90, 115, 162, 170â171, 189, 219, 250, 257â258
Navarrese natio
83
notary
69, 115, 141, 143, 145n73, 146, 162, 165, 179, 184, 187, 203n54, 204, 206â207, 226, 229, 234
Particular Average
76, 79, 90, 120, 168, 202
Philip II
47, 49n224, 57â58, 89, 102, 108, 112n161, 114, 117, 144, 147, 178, 188, 227, 231, 233, 251, 273, 278, 291, 306
pilotage
4, 9n39, 26â27, 42n196, 43â44, 74, 76, 79â81, 87, 90, 100, 111, 120â121, 127, 129, 132, 142, 160, 173, 184n290, 195â198, 200 nn. 30â31, 204â211, 213â214, 223n49, 225, 251, 257, 277
piracy
86, 91, 104, 116, 120â121, 129, 132
Polysemy
65, 84, 86, 109n143, 294
Portuguese natio
150, 182, 186â188, 228â230
privateering
91, 104, 106, 116, 122, 132, 185, 209, 221, 251
privileges
13, 30, 36, 43, 50, 51n232, 62, 74, 78, 80n81â82, 85n112, 87, 137n14, 164, 175, 182, 184, 186, 188, 190, 208, 211, 212n112, 216, 220â221, 223â228, 231, 233, 237n183, 238, 241, 245â246, 248â249, 253, 256, 273, 288
Prize Law
53â54, 298
protection costs
10, 14â17, 21, 27, 60, 62, 65â66, 75, 77â78, 81, 83â87, 104â106, 163, 195â196, 202, 204, 214, 222n39, 223, 225â226, 230â232, 234â237, 239â241, 245, 250â253, 255, 257â258
Rechten van Westcappelle
99â100
risk
3â4, 6, 10, 16, 21â22, 24â27, 33, 59, 61, 65â68, 71, 74, 76, 87, 89, 93â94, 104, 106, 111, 113, 119, 121â123, 134, 138, 140, 151, 163, 175â176, 178, 190, 195â196, 203â204, 209, 213â214, 219â220, 249, 252â253, 255â256, 258â260, 304
risk management
3â4, 6, 10, 22, 24â27, 33, 59, 61, 66â67, 76, 87, 89, 104, 113, 121â123, 134, 138, 140, 175, 178, 190, 195, 214, 220, 255â256, 258, 260
Rôles dâOléron
28n142, 31â32, 79, 95â96, 98, 99n65, 286, 296
Roman maritime law
4, 30
salvage
1, 32, 85, 91, 95, 112, 123â124, 130, 142, 164, 167, 180, 220, 230, 233, 235
Scottish natio
184â185
seamen
94, 101, 107, 111, 113, 119, 124, 129, 131, 146, 168, 184
Secret Council
53â54, 242, 249
Seville Consulado
78 nn. 69â70, 84n107, 218, 221, 254
ship collision
91, 108, 125â126, 135, 175, 179, 190
Shipmaster
3, 5â6, 26, 69â70, 81n89, 87, 90, 95, 98, 101, 109, 111, 113, 115, 117, 120â121, 126, 129, 131â132, 135â137, 142â143, 159â171, 174, 176, 178â179, 182, 185â190, 196â203, 205â208, 210â211, 216, 219, 225â226, 235â238, 246, 253
Ship-owner
6, 79, 137, 162, 219
shipwreck
8, 32, 73, 91, 94â95, 111, 123â124, 143, 154, 158, 220, 233, 235
silver
39, 112, 169
Small or Common Average
77, 80, 93, 107, 195, 202
state formation
45, 47n219, 49, 56
Streyt
140â143, 162n155, 168, 169n197, 203 nn. 52â53, 204, 267
sugar
39, 164, 228
transaction costs
14, 16, 18â19, 21â23, 27, 60, 85, 122, 124, 170, 195, 198, 200, 202, 214â215, 252â254, 257
uncertainty
7, 16, 23â24, 27, 191, 204, 256, 260
Veere
35, 53, 179, 184â185, 188, 206, 267, 276, 294, 297
Veere municipal court
185, 206
Venetians
234, 235n173, 278
voluntarily running aground
73, 111, 121
Vonnisse van Damme
79, 96, 98n58, 99, 118, 124, 125n281, 180, 201n36
Waterrecht
96, 101, 102n94
Weytsen
89, 91, 108, 111, 119, 127â131, 142n53, 179, 197â198, 200n31, 205n69, 207, 270
Wisby Laws
31, 95â96, 102, 113, 119, 124n271, 127, 164n165, 172
wool
3, 34, 35n171, 37, 82, 131, 156n121, 169, 173â174, 182, 185, 208, 210â211, 215, 220â221, 226, 239â240, 250, 252
Zeeland
3, 35, 36n174, 40n192, 43, 45, 53, 62, 68n23, 81, 83, 99, 127, 131, 134, 143, 151, 153, 159, 165, 172, 176, 184, 196, 198â200, 202, 208, 210â212, 223, 243, 263, 265, 272, 279