Copyright Page
This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided no alterations are made and the original author(s) and source are credited. Further information and the complete license text can be found at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. The terms of the CC license apply only to the original material. The use of material from other sources (indicated by a reference) such as diagrams, illustrations, photos and text samples may require further permission from the respective copyright holder.
OA funding: Dutch Research Council (NWO) â Funding no. 276-30-013 â VIDI-project âMediated Ciceroâ (starting year 2016); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) â Project-ID 317232170 â SFB 1285, âInvektivität. Konstellationen und Dynamiken der Herabsetzungâ (starting year 2017).
The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available online at
LC record available at
Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: âBrillâ. See and download:
ISSN 0169-8958
ISBN 978-90-04-51643-4 (hardback)
ISBN 978-90-04-51644-1 (e-book)
Copyright 2023 by Christoph Pieper and Dennis Pausch. Published by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Brill Nijhoff, Brill Hotei, Brill Schöningh, Brill Fink, Brill mentis, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Böhlau, V&R unipress and Wageningen Academic.
Koninklijke Brill NV reserves the right to protect this publication against unauthorized use.
This book is printed on acid-free paper and produced in a sustainable manner.