1.1 President ErdoÄan during the conference held onboard the Fatih drillship 17
1.2 Taksim barracks in the nineteenth century 19
1.3 The first football stadium in Turkey established in the Taksim barracks âTaksim Stadiumâ 20
1.4 Taksim barracks before its demolition 20
1.5 Gezi partly established after demolition of the military barracks 21
1.6 The making of a square: Taksim 21
1.7 Taksim barracks reconstruction project instigated by the AKP party 22
1.8 Gezi protests in Taksim square, 2013 22
5.1 Mosque in Kruszyniany (1799) 114
5.2 Kruszyniany â glorietta 115
5.3 Kruszyniany â the place for women â babiniec 116
5.4 Kruszyniany â Muhir on the wall 116
5.5 St. Michael Archangel Orthodox church in TrzeÅcianka (1867) 117
5.6 The mosque in Bohoniki (1873) 117
5.7 Bohoniki â the interior of the mosque 118
5.8 The Tatar Cemetery in Warsaw (est. 1867) â main gate 118
5.9 The Tatar Cemetery in Warsaw â graves of Polish Tatars (20th century) 119
5.10 The Tatar Cemetery in Warsaw â grave of a Russian Muslim soldier (1913) 120
5.11 The Tatar Cemetery in Warsaw â grave of the last commander of the Tatar cavalry squadron (the 13th Cavalry Regiment âVilnius Ulhansâ) 121
5.12 Kruszyniany â mizar (cemetery) 122
5.13 Kruszyniany â grave of a Muslim Tatar (1804) 123
5.14 Kruszyniany â grave of a Muslim Tatar in the rank of major (1864); Polish text below Arabic religious inscription 123
5.15 Kruszyniany â graves of Muslim Tatars (family PóÅtorzycki) 124
5.16 Kruszyniany â grave of a Muslim Tatar 124
5.17 Kruszyniany â a modern grave of Muslim Tatars (family Safarewicz â 1999) 125
5.18 Bohoniki â grave of an imam of the Bohoniki mosque 125
5.19 Bohoniki â Cyrillic script on gravestone 126
5.20 Bohoniki â modern graves of Muslim Tatars (family Szegidewicz â 21st century) 127
5.21 Mizar in Studzianka (closed) 127
5.22 Studzianka â Muslim Tatar grave (Polish text below Arabic religious inscription â 1878) 128
5.23 Studzianka â Muslim Tatar grave (Polish text in Arabic script â the name of the deceased âAleksandrowiczâ â below Arabic religious inscription â 1820) 129
6.1 Actual image of Preza castle and Mosque after late restoration 133
6.2 Image of the Mosque from 1971, before restoration and after restoration 133
6.3 Murat Beg Mosque in the 1960s before minaret was broken and images after the 1990s before restoration 134
6.4 Image of the mosque after restoration, decoration at the womenâs mahfel and interior of main prayer hall 134
6.5 Image of Naziresha mosque in 1960s, in 2005 and after restoration in 2020 135
6.6 Interior of Naziresha mosque before restoration in 2005 and after the restoration 136
6.7 Interior of the Naziresha mosque after the restoration in 2021 137
6.8 Image of Mirahor Ä°lyas Beg Mosque before the second World War and in 2005 138
6.9 Entrance façade in 2005 and after the restoration 138
6.10 The squinches in the interior part in 2005, the minbar and appearance after the restoration 138
6.11 Lead mosque after 1978 restoration and an image of main prayer hall in 2005 and after the restoration 2018 140
6.12 The womenâs mahfel in 2005, main prayer hall interior after the restoration in 2018 and iron stair added in entrance façade in 2021 140
6.13 The image of the mosque of Bayezid II transformed into a store in 1978 and its image in 2005 141
6.14 North-east façade of mosque of Beyazit II in 2005 and same image in 2021 142
6.15 Last prayer hall arcade in 2005 and last prayer hall after the restoration in 2021 143
6.16 Mihrab and minbar with southwestern inner façade in 2005 and after the restoration in 2021 143
6.17 Minor lateral octagonal domes and major wooden domes in 2005 and after the restoration in 2021 143
6.18 Wooden octagonal inner dome over womenâs mahfel in 2005 and a closer image of the same dome after the restoration in 2021 144
6.19 Image of harim and womenâs mahfel after the restoration in 2021 (Ministry of Culture of Albania) 145
6.20 Mosque of Beqareve in 2005 and after restoration in 2021 146
6.21 Qibla façade in 2005 and the same after restoration in 2021 146
6.22 Mihrab image in 2005 and after restoration qibla inner façade in 2021 147
6.23 Inner image of north-east wall in 2005 and after restoration in 2021 147
6.24 Last prayer hall in 2005 and after restoration 147
6.25 Main prayer hall after restoration 148
6.26 Minaret of Mosque of Beqareve before and after restoration 148
6.27 Image of Mosque of Bazar in Gjirokastra in 2005 and after restoration 2021 150
6.28 The dome of the Mosque of Bazar before restoration and after restoration 150
6.29 The stone slates on the dome in 2005 and precisely rectangular stones on the dome after restoration 151
6.30 Medallion at the centre of the dome with central floral motif, and olive leaves and tulip motifs in the outer ring 151
6.31 Painting decorations at the transitional part between squinches and dome after restoration in 2021 152
6.32 Inner Dome image in 2005 and after restoration in 2021 152
6.33 Mihrab of Mosque of Bazar in 2005 and after restoration in 2021 152
6.34 Last prayer hall in 2005 and after restoration in 2021 153