Index of Subjects
accessibility
15, 119–121
additive
55, 74–75, 77, 84
adposition
225, 229, 230, 232, 234, 236–240
aggregate
19, 20, 55, 58, 76, 84
alternative
21, 22, 135, 136, 141, 214, 216, 217, 218, 221, 250, 253, 263, 264–265
Alternative Semantics
11, 131, 133, 135–136, 141–142, 146, 165, 216, 217, 222, 241
ambiguity
209, 224, 249
anaphora
14, 15, 112–113, 146, 175
antecedent
96–103, 109–115, 120–121, 137
atomic
58, 67, 73, 77
bare nouns
3, 7, 9, 17–18, 21, 29–31, 35, 37–38, 44, 60–63, 65, 69–72, 77–81, 312–314
bare quantifiers
12–13, 186–211
bestimmt
16, 132, 148, 155–167, 169–179
bleaching
17
bounded / unbounded
55–56, 58, 67, 68, 73, 76–79, 80, 85
Cartographic approach
103–108, 196
case
45, 208–210
Catalan
64, 277
certain
15–16, 130, 131, 133, 146–147
choice function
134, 138, 140
Chuj
260–261
class nouns
18, 286, 297, 307, 314
classification
8, 17, 19, 20, 55–59, 67–75, 78–79, 81–82, 84–86, 286
classifier
13, 37, 67–69, 79, 80, 186–187, 196, 205–206, 211
coherence
14, 15, 110, 112
collective
19, 69–70, 74, 75, 76
competition
6, 7, 23, 31, 32, 42, 120, 122
conceptual cover
135, 157, 161, 163, 165
conventionalization
22, 216, 231, 232
count
8, 20, 37, 39, 44, 45, 58, 60, 68, 71, 74, 76–77, 81, 84, 307, 312–313
cualquier(a)
21, 215, 216, 222, 225, 226, 233, 275
cumulative
58
D
5, 37
empty
4, 36, 39, 45, 62, 80, 288–289, 306–308, 312–313
N-to-D movement
10, 44, 289, 306, 308–309, 312–314
Danish
58
DP hypothesis
2–3, 5
definite article
5, 6, 7, 8, 37, 40, 61, 64, 79, 80
definiteness
123
weak
6
degree
256–257, 279
demonstrative
43, 249
directionality
17, 21, 239
discourse
13–14, 16, 152–153, 299–300
discrete
55, 69, 74, 76, 77, 84
dislocation
103–108, 115–117
divisive
37, 39, 40, 58, 77
DOM (Differential Object Marking)
72–73, 133, 208
Dutch
21, 46, 216, 222–228, 231–236, 239–241, 286, 303–305
embedding
132, 158, 168
empty category
64, 80, 104–108, 118–119, 289, 306
English
Early Middle
42
Irish
31
Jamaican
31
Middle
31, 32, 41
Modern (Present Day)
7, 29–30, 32, 34, 42, 45, 86, 214, 222–226, 302
Old
20, 31, 41, 43, 45, 46–49, 309
erotetic
11, 15, 131–133, 151–154, 167, 179
evaluative
12, 22, 246–281, 303–304
exhaustification
21, 219, 221, 232, 233
expletive
96
extended projection
3–4, 13, 187
feature
55, 58, 77, 81, 197, 205, 209, 210, 276, 279, 302, 304
focus
12, 106, 189–190, 201, 203, 208, 211, 250, 263–264, 267
Franco-Provençal
82
free choice
22, 214–241, 246–250, 253
French
Modern (Present Day)
13, 21, 29–30, 38, 44, 45, 57, 60–61, 63, 64–68, 69, 71, 74–83, 188–189, 198–199, 214, 259, 263
Old
19, 21, 43, 44, 45, 69, 301
Gascon
64
gender
56, 75, 79, 302
genericity
7–8, 20–21, 29–49, 56, 63, 223, 306
German
Early New High
18, 289–295, 301, 306, 313
Middle High
18, 288–291, 295–301, 306–307, 309–314
Middle Low
290–291
Modern (Present Day)
10, 18, 20, 34, 41, 78–79, 130–185, 214, 222, 285–286, 288–289, 294, 297, 301–302, 304–306, 312–314
Old High
289, 309, 312, 314
Upper
10, 287, 290
gewiss
12, 16, 131–132, 148, 151, 155–169, 176–179
grammaticalization
8, 13, 17–22, 32, 55, 56, 57, 59, 67, 69, 74, 82, 83–84, 85, 86, 146, 164, 205, 226, 228–231, 250, 276, 278, 288
Hungarian
139, 148
Icelandic
188
identifiability
157–158, 166
implicational map
223
implicature
22, 255, 266
conventional
161, 162, 176, 231, 232
conversational
215, 216, 231, 232
incorporation
3
indefinite
217, 223–226, 228–232, 239, 240, 247
article
5–6, 8, 9, 16–17, 30, 56, 61, 69, 78, 81, 83, 85, 130, 286, 290
determiner
9, 10, 16, 60–61, 67–68, 76–77, 151, 154, 286, 288–289, 291, 294–296, 301, 303–304, 306, 312–313
dependent
139
epistemic
133, 135
free choice
11, 12, 21, 135, 215–217, 232–234, 240, 241
negative
11
pronoun
130, 139–140, 178, 214
specialized
10, 12, 21, 130–133, 139, 141–142, 146–154, 176–179, 216
specific
56, 57, 63, 70–74, 80, 132, 134, 179, 223, 224
wh-based
21, 139–141, 216, 232, 233, 241
indiscriminacy
224, 225, 228, 247, 248, 255, 261–263
individuated type
33, 34
information structure
15, 95–101, 211
interrogative
219, 222, 234
pronouns see wh-pronouns
interrogative-indefinite affinity
11–12, 16, 139–141, 142, 152, 179, 300
intervention effect
197, 215
Italian
Modern
13, 14, 44, 49, 58, 60–62, 63, 64–68, 69–83, 96–103, 109–114, 189–190, 200–208, 210, 214–216, 220, 222, 225, 240, 241, 251–260, 306, 308
Old
13, 22, 190–196, 200
kind
20, 30, 35, 62, 63, 70, 80
labeling
208–210
Latin
43, 74–75, 79, 82, 146–147, 154, 246, 310
mass
8, 9, 20, 55–59, 67–68, 70, 71, 74–77, 79, 80, 83, 84, 287, 307, 312
modal
218–221, 235, 236, 249, 273, 275, 278–279
molto
192–193, 201–204, 207–208
N-to-D movement see D
negation
12, 63, 71, 82, 137, 158–160, 168–169, 214, 223, 249, 250, 254–256, 264, 265, 271, 273, 274, 300
negative polarity item
300
n-word
194–195, 200
niente
194–196, 200–208
no matter
21–22, 225, 228–241
nominal predicates
9, 18, 286, 288, 291–292, 294–296, 298, 305, 307, 309, 313
null subject
14–15, 94–95, 96–103, 115–123
number
7–8, 17, 19, 20–21, 38, 44–45, 56–58, 59, 61, 65–67, 74–76, 78, 81–85, 304–305, 307, 312–314
Occitan
19, 64, 69, 82
operator
216–220, 232, 236, 237
abstract
21, 214, 215, 216, 217
intensional
136, 151, 158–166, 169–177
optionality
62
partitive
8–9, 19–20, 38, 44, 57, 60–61, 64, 67–68, 71–74, 76, 78–83
personal pronoun
15, 94, 122, 289
Piedmontese
8, 19, 20, 64, 82–86
plural
8–9, 19, 29–49, 55–86, 307, 312
Portuguese
Brazilian
63–64, 96
presupposition
144, 150, 177, 253
prominence
15, 110, 121
qualsiasi
276–279
qual si sia
240
qualunque
12, 22, 246–281
quantifier
56, 61, 65, 67, 69, 72, 73, 74, 79, 84, 85, 86, 112–114, 138, 142, 158–162, 186–211
floating
198–202, 210
Generalized Quantifier
4, 5
QP
4, 5, 187
negative
299
propositional quantifier
220, 222, 233, 239
quantifier positions
13, 186–211
quantifier raising
4, 138, 142, 143
question
11, 14, 16, 131–154, 166–173, 176–179, 217, 219, 220, 223
potential
152, 153
reanalysis
21, 277–278
relative clause
250
free
21, 219, 220, 225, 226, 230–241, 299
reduced
22, 275–278, 279
relativized minimality
197, 203
rigid designator
306
role nouns
18, 286–287, 289–290, 293, 298, 302–303, 305–307, 312–314
Romanian
61, 64, 72, 79, 133, 154
Sardinian
64
scalar implicature
232
scope
62, 63, 71–73, 300
exceptional
138, 141–142, 152, 163
intermediate
173
Seinsart
8, 55, 58, 68, 78, 81
semantic type
4–6, 144
Skolem function
134, 137–139, 161
Spanish
Argentinian
259, 280
Modern
14, 58, 60–62, 63, 64–68, 69–82, 106, 107, 114, 214–216, 222, 225–234, 239–241
Old
21, 22, 68, 226–228
specificity
6, 16, 29, 56, 57, 63, 70–74, 80, 130–179, 224
speech act operators
132, 155, 166, 174–178
subtrigging
221, 228, 247, 275
topic
14–15, 96–103, 115–117, 118–119, 211
tutto
84–85, 190–193, 199, 201–208
unconditional
235, 237
uniqueness
6, 10, 18, 292, 294, 301
weak definite see definite
wh-based indefinite see indefinite
wh-pronoun
139–141, 186, 196–197, 220
wie dan ook
21, 216, 222, 228–241