Index
Arms control 3n7 , 33n8 , 40 , 42 –43 , 54 , 68 , 74 , 84n36 , 90 , 105n1 , 106 , 130 –34 , 163 , 169 , 169n18 , 187
Brexit 70 , 106 , 121 –22 , 159 , 172 , 177 , 192 –95
Climate change 33n8 , 36 , 43 , 54 –56 , 58 , 59n140 , 68 , 90 , 93 –94 , 102 , 105n1 , 134 –39 , 143 , 158 , 159 , 183 , 199
Commitment 38 , 42 –47 , 51 –53 , 56 , 59 –61 , 63 , 68 –69 , 72 , 74 , 80 , 84 , 85n43 , 87n52 , 92 , 95 , 97 –98 , 102 –06 , 122 , 130 , 131n137 , 135 –40 , 146 –47 , 153 , 158 –60 , 165 –66 , 168 , 173 , 178 –80 , 185 –205
Definition 34 –35
Enhancement of 166 , 168 –69 , 178 –81 , 188
High–profile 74 , 77 , 96 , 101 , 103 , 105 , 126 , 205
Compliance 12 , 17 , 30 –43 , 47 , 49 , 52 –53 , 59 , 72 , 84 , 87 , 89 –90 , 92 –94 , 112n34 , 130 , 168 , 203
Definition 34
Noncompliance 12 , 39 , 40 , 42 –43 , 47 –48 , 55 , 75 , 132 –33 , 147 , 202
Conference of Parties (COP) 54 , 60 , 93 , 135 , 136 , 199 , 200
Constructivism 41 –42 , 86 , 87n53
Denunciation 1 , 4 , 8 , 10 , 14 , 17n86 , 18 , 25n124 , 97 –103 , 147 , 161 –63 , 173 –76 , 205
Energy 16 , 55 , 94 , 130 , 158 , 163 , 183 , 185 –86 , 199n171
Environment 10 , 36 , 37 , 42 , 58 , 74 , 89 , 100 , 103 , 115 , 179 , 182 –84 , 198 –201
European Union (EU) 16 , 56 , 70 –73 , 89 , 101 , 121 –22 , 131 , 135n158 , 159 , 162 , 172 –73 , 177 –78 , 182 , 192 , 193n143 , 195
European Commission 121 –22 , 193
Treaty on the European Union (TEU) 121 –22 , 172 , 178 , 192 –93
Functionalism 1 , 10 , 76 , 83 –84
Good faith 21 –22 , 48 , 50 , 51n102 , 60 –64 , 68 , 72 –73 , 140 , 167 –69 , 172 , 184 , 188 , 204
Lack of 32 , 61 , 162
Principle of 13 , 60 –62 , 64 , 142 , 166 –68
Human rights 10 , 36 –37 , 54n113 , 68 , 70n191 , 71 , 74 , 82n22 , 89 –91 , 100 , 105n1 , 106 –07 , 112 , 114 , 117 , 119 , 121n91 , 123 –28 , 152 , 159 , 179 , 182 , 201
Inter–American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR) 124 , 125
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 120 , 121 , 153 , 177
International Court of Justice (ICJ) 142
Advisory opinions 141 , 154 , 171
Cases of disengagement 107 –09 , 150 –51 , 158 –59
Decisions 15 , 21 –22 , 51n102 , 62 , 63n160 , 169 , 176
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) 112 –13 , 114n48 , 128 –29 , 152
International Criminal Court (ICC) 58 , 64 –66 , 68n182 , 105 , 107 , 109 –12 , 145 –46 , 151 –55 , 158 , 174 , 192 , 194n151
International Law Commission (ILC) 9 , 16 , 18 –19 , 24 , 28 , 127n115 , 171 , 182n82 , 189 , 190n123
International Monetary Fund (IMF) 37 , 58n131 , 177
Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) 70 , 108 , 130 –32 , 191
Jus cogens 21 , 127 –28
Peremptory norms 127 –28 , 129n122
Liberalism 41 , 69n183 , 69n185 , 76 –77 , 86 , 90 –92 , 94
Montreal Protocol 43 , 59 , 181
Nonbinding legal instruments 21 , 26n127 , 31 , 38 , 43 , 44n73 , 90 , 131 , 140 –41 , 195
Non–state actors 33n6 , 41 , 92 –93 , 189 , 196 –97 , 200 –01
Business sector 87 , 189 , 198 –200 , 201n177
Civil society 87 , 189 , 196 , 201
Non–State Actors Zone for Climate Action (NAZCA) 200
Nuclear Non–Proliferation Treaty (NPT) 43 , 130 , 162 , 187
Pacta sunt servanda 1 , 12 –13 , 16 , 31 –32 , 60 –62 , 74 , 165 , 204 –05
Paris Agreement 37 , 42 , 55 , 60 , 70 , 93 , 134 –39 , 159 , 177 , 183 , 199n170 , 200
Permanent Court of International Justice 5n16 , 33 , 67 , 85
Rationalism 76 , 88 –90 , 184 , 202
Realism 83n28 , 87
Rebus sic stantibus 2 , 13 –15
Reciprocal agreements 10 , 179 –82
Nonreciprocal agreements 10 , 179 –82
Regimes 19 , 29 , 36 –37 , 39 , 55 , 68n179 , 83 , 88 –94 , 106 , 113 , 134n152 , 138 –139 , 140n177 , 149 , 154 , 163 , 166 , 178 –184 , 187 , 201 , 205
Risk management 7 , 10 , 11 , 31 , 33 , 49 , 52 –55 , 66 , 167 –69 , 171 , 173 , 180
Secessionism 6
Treaty maintenance 28 , 30 –35 , 36n25 , 38 –39 , 46 –47 , 52 –53 , 56 , 58 , 60 –61 , 63 , 76 –77 , 80 –81 , 86 –87 , 93 , 165 , 182 , 188 –91 , 196 –201 , 204 –05
Treaty making 4 –5 , 7 , 9 , 10 –13 , 18 , 23 –37 , 41 –47 , 52 , 54n111 , 56 –60 , 63 , 76 –77 , 80 –90 , 93 , 102 , 144n195 , 167 , 172 , 174 , 176 , 182 , 188 , 189 –192 , 196 –201 , 204 , 205
United Nations (UN) 4n14 , 115
UN agencies 65 , 74 , 106 , 116 , 149 , 154
UN Charter 5 , 6 , 7n28 , 18 , 20 , 67 , 81n22 , 116 , 187
UN Conference on the Law of Treaties 9 , 21 , 24n117 , 50n97 , 127n115 , 190n123
UN General Assembly 9n41 , 17 , 24 , 171
UN Human Rights Committee 75 , 105 , 112 –13 , 129 , 152 , 160
UN Human Rights Council 65 , 70 , 118 , 154 , 158 –59
UN Secretary General 9n39 , 52 , 77 , 95 , 97 , 99 , 102 , 104n130 , 111 , 119 , 129 , 136n163 , 143 , 145 , 156 , 162 , 194 , 205
UN Security Council 66 , 131 –32 , 155 , 163 , 187 –88
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) 36 , 54n116 , 59 –60 , 93 , 134 –36 , 139 , 199
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) 65 , 116 , 153
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) 8 , 65 , 69 , 117 –18 , 149 , 153 –54 , 159 –60
Vienna Convention on the Law of the Treaties of 1969 (VCLT) 2 , 9 , 12 , 16 –18 , 21 –24 , 28 –29 , 34 , 49 , 51n102 , 61 , 62n157 , 72 , 127 , 169 , 171 , 174
Art. 2 2 , 44n75
Art. 18 140 , 143
Art. 26 13 , 61
Art. 31 62
Art. 42 17 , 26 , 48
Art. 43 175
Art. 45 17 , 20
Art. 46 27 , 28n141
Art. 53 128
Art. 54 9 , 17 , 75 , 129 , 167
Art. 56 9 , 17 –19
Art. 60 48 –49 , 51
Art. 62 13 –14
Art. 65 19 –21 , 22n108 , 23 , 63 , 170 –171 , 174
Art. 66 20 –21 , 63
Art. 67 23 , 49 , 63
Art. 70 175 , 184
World Bank Group (WBG) 65 , 120 –21 , 154
World Health Organization (WHO) 7 –8 , 12n105 , 116
World Trade Organization (WTO) 73 , 164 , 182