Index
Ah Cheng
105, 107
Ai Qing
28, 94, 104
“On the Cape” (“Haijia shang”)
94
Ai Wu
101
Steeled and Tempered (Bai lian cheng gang)
101
Aristotle
20, 169, 171
avant-garde fiction
105, 108–112
axiology
177
Ba Jin
10, 95, 97, 98, 104, 271
“Life in a Heroic Company” (“Yi ge yingxiong liandui de shenghuo”)
98
People Safeguarding Peace (Baowei heping de renmen)
98
“Pyongyang” (“Pingrang”)
98
“Spring Night on the Korean Battlefield” (“Chaoxian zhandi de chunye”)
98
Warsaw Festival (Huasha cheng de jieri)
98
“We Met Commander Peng Dehuai” (“Women huijian le Peng Dehuai silingyuan”)
98
Babbitt, Irving
171
Bai Hua
104
Bai Xianyong. see Pai Hsien-yung
Baimao nü. see White-haired Girl
Bakhtin, Mikhail M.
96
Barthes, Roland
20, 169, 182
Beckett, Samuel
202
Bei Cun
220
Bei Dao
94
Belinsky, Vissarion Grigoryevich
135, 171
Benjamin, Walter
13, 300–301, 350, 352
Bercovitch, Sacvan
29
Reconstructing American Literary History
29
Bergson, Henry
140
Bhabha, Homi
7, 351–352
Bian Zhilin
99, 207
“Self-criticism of the ‘Tian’anmen Quartette’” (“Guanyu ‘Tian’anmen sichongzou’ de jiantao”)
99, 207
Bing Xin
95, 104, 271, 343
Bo Juyi
37
Brecht, Bertolt
20, 169, 171
Buddhism
xvii, 6, 10, 12, 16, 17–19, 22, 125, 214, 217, 219, 228–229, 246, 328, 331, 335–344
and Zhuangzi
10, 18, 19, 119, 343
Cai Qijiao
94
Cai Yi
171
Camus, Albert
195, 202, 203
Can Xue
105, 106, 211, 224
Dialogues in Paradise (Tiantang [li] de duihua)
106, 211, 224
“Hut on the Mountain” (“Shan shang de xiaowu”)
105
Performance of Breaking out of Encirclement (Tuwei biaoyan)
106
Yellow Mud Street (Huangni jie)
211, 224
cannibalism
88, 89, 121–122, 255, 261
Cao Ming
101
Braving the Wind and the Waves (Chengfeng polang)
101
Motive Power (Yuandongli)
101
Chang, Eileen
22, 206, 271, 294–314, 322–327
“Changing Clothes” (“Gengyi ji”)
308
“The Golden Cangue” (“Jin suo ji”)
295, 296, 298–302, 311–313
“Love in a Fallen City” (“Qing cheng zhi lian”)
295–298, 300–302
Love in Redland (Chidi zhi lian)
22, 295, 304, 305, 308–309, 311, 312
“My Own Writings” (“Ziji de xiezuo”)
300, 302, 308
The Rice-sprout Song (Yangge)
22, 309, 322, 324
Tender Age (Shiba chun)
302
“Xiao’ai”
303–304
Chen Cun
105
“One Day” (“Yi tian”)
105
Chen Duxiu
176, 190, 227, 228, 237, 272, 275, 276
“On Idols” (“Ouxiang pohuai lun”)
190
Chen Jiangong
104
Chen Pingyuan
34–35
Chernyshevsky, N. G.
20, 171
Chinese essence group (Guocui pai)
160
Christianity
17, 214–217, 331, 335
cold literature. see Gao Xingjian
collectivism
205, 284
Confucianism
xiv, xv, xvii, 6, 17, 50, 52, 122, 126, 129, 176, 214, 227, 228–230, 257
and Daoism
17, 126, 176, 228, 229
Cong Weixi
104
Croce, Benedetto
20, 171
cultural fiction
105–107
Cultural Revolution
vii, ix, x, xi, 4, 6, 18, 98, 102, 103, 139, 141, 144, 145, 163, 167, 291, 292, 317, 319, 325, 326, 340, 342, 348
Dai Houying
104
Dai Qing
95
Daoism
6, 16, 17, 126, 176, 181n12, 214, 228–230, 232, 332n5
Laozi; Zhuangzi
and Confucianism
17, 126, 176, 228, 229
Darwin, Charles
20, 169, 171
Darwinism
171
evolution
Deng Xiaoping
8, 146
Derrida, Jacques
20, 41, 182, 287, 352, 355
Ding Ling
61, 67–69, 72–76, 86, 91, 250, 305, 307, 311–313, 317, 324–326
“The Diary of Miss Sophia” (“Shafei nüshi de riji”)
305, 307, 311–312
The Sun Shines on the Sanggan River (Taiyang zhao zai Sangganhe shang)
67, 70, 73–80, 305–306, 312–313
“Thoughts on March Eighth” (“Sanbajie yougan”)
306
“When I Was in Hsia Village” (“Wo zai Xiacun de shihou”)
305, 312
dogmatism
1, 96, 142, 154, 164, 166, 170, 174–183
Dostoevsky, Fyodor
xv, 11, 30, 96, 115, 288, 314
Dream of the Red Chamber (Honglou meng)
viii, xv, xix, 11–12, 16, 61, 195, 200–201, 212, 295, 298–300
Du Fu
30, 37, 143
Du Pengcheng
101, 208, 209
In Days of Peace (Zai heping de rizi li)
101, 208, 209
Duanmu Hongliang
101
educated youth fiction (zhiqing xiaoshuo)
107
Eliot, T. S.
207
Engels, Fredrick
157, 158, 171, 178
Enlightenment
x, xi, xiii, xiv, 4, 6, 16, 17, 22, 27, 28, 49–50, 52, 57, 87, 121, 125, 132–133, 189, 199, 203–206, 213–214, 256, 268, 274–275, 282–289, 330, 335, 344
evolution
27–31, 34, 36, 38, 40–44, 171
Darwinism; evolutionism
exile
viii, x, xii, xviii, xx, 1, 2, 7–10, 13, 17, 18, 20, 185–188, 193–195, 205, 351–355
experimental fiction
110, 112, 114, 180
Fang Ji
99
“My Self-criticism” (“Wo de jiantao”)
99
Faulkner, William
30, 347
Feng Deying
100
Bitter Flowers (Kucai hua)
100
Feng Jicai
104
Feng Zhi
99
Armed Working Team behind the Enemy Line (Dihou wugongdui)
99
Feng Zikai
219, 343
Flaubert, Gustave
348
folk songs
143
Foucault, Michel
20, 169, 182, 287
France, Anatole
164, 248
Freud, Sigmund
20, 171, 226, 236, 237, 240, 242–246, 248, 341, 354
Frye, Northrop
35–36, 352, 355
Anatomy of Criticism
354
Gao Xiaosheng
104
Gao Xingjian
xix, xx, 8, 10, 12, 21, 104–106, 114, 210, 225, 250–251, 328–337, 338–349
A Preliminary Inquiry into the Techniques of Modern Fiction (Xiandai xiaoshuo jiqiao chu tan)
104
“Alarm Signal” (“Juedui xinhao”)
104
Another Kind of Aesthetics (Ling yi zhong meixue)
104
“The Boundary between Life and Death” (“Shengsi jie”)
105, 341
The Burial of Beauty (Mei de zangli)
346
The Bus Stop (Chezhan)
104, 210, 329–330
cold literature
87, 343
“Dialogue and Rebuttal” (“Duihua yu fanjie”)
105
“Fugitives” (“Taowang”)
329, 330, 341
On Creativity (Chuangzuo lun)
346
The Other Shore (Bi’an)
105, 215, 329, 330
“Savages” (“Yeren”)
105
Snow in August (Bayue xue)
328–337
Soul Mountain (Ling shan)
106, 114, 125, 251, 330, 339, 341, 343, 347, 348
Tale of the Classic of Mountains and Seas (Shanhaijing zhuan)
105, 337
Weekend Quartet (Zhoumo sichongzou)
340, 345
Without-isms (Meiyou zhuyi)
346
Ge Fei
107
Goethe, J. W. von
200, 301
The Golden Lotus (Jin ping mei)
200
Gong Liu
94
Gu Hua
104
Guan Feng
233
Guo Moruo
30, 49, 55, 94, 97, 173–174, 191–192, 205–206, 230–234, 239, 242–244, 248, 284
“The Awakening of a Writer” (“Wenyijia de juewu”)
174
Cai Wenji
191
“Criticism and Dream” (“Piping yu meng”)
242n51
“Dance of the Table” (“Zhuozi de tiaowu”)
174
“Denouncing Reactionary Literature and Art” (“Chi fandong wenyi”)
97
“Donna Carmela” (“Kaermeiluo guniang”)
242, 243, 248
“Late Spring” (“Can chun”)
242
“Of the State and Beyond the State” (“Guojia de yu chao guojia de”)
191
“On Domestic Critical Circles and My Attitude toward Literary Creation” (“Lun guonei de pingtan ji wo duiyu chuangzuo shang de taidu”)
173
“Our New Movements of Literature” (“Women de wenxue xin yundong”)
49n2
“Recollections on Literary Revolution” (“Wenxue geming zhi huigu”)
249n63
“Revolutionary Literature” (“Geming wenxue”)
249n62
“Three Pantheists” (“San ge fanshenlunzhe”)
230n27, 231
Wu Zetian
191, 333
Zhuo Wenjun
191
Guo Xiaochuan
94, 208–210
“Gazing at the Starry Sky” (“Wang xingkong”)
94, 208–210
“The General’s Trilogy” (“Jiangjun sanbuqu”)
94
Han Shaogong
105, 234
Han Yu
37
Hao Ran
75–78, 80, 86, 102
Bright Sunny Days (Yanyang tian)
75–78, 80
The Road of Golden Light (Jinguang dadao)
102
Havel, Václav
185
Hazlitt, William
30, 354
He Jingzhi
94
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
300
Heidegger, Martin
182, 287, 329, 333
Hemingway, Ernest
30
Herzen, Alexander
139
Hsia, C. T.
20, 21, 22, 294–297, 310–327
History of Modern Chinese Fiction
20, 22, 294–296, 310–327
historiography
28, 34, 41, 43, 55, 189, 352
historical consciousness
22, 59, 294
historical determinism
8, 46, 76, 86–89, 92
historical materialism
4, 48, 51, 54, 57–60, 67, 71–74, 76, 78, 89–90, 142
Homer
30
Honglou meng. see Dream of the Red Chamber
Hu Feng
5, 98
Hu Ke
100
Locust Tree Village (Huaishuzhuang)
100
Hu Shi
30, 31, 42, 43, 49, 51, 98, 155, 166, 170, 176, 228, 271, 272, 274–276, 281–283, 289, 294, 310, 311, 326, 352, 353
Hu Xiansu
171
Huang Zunxian
153
Hugo, Victor
171, 301
Huineng
328–337, 344
humanism
xiii, 17, 108, 119, 129, 132, 148, 216, 284, 287, 311
Huxley, Aldous
158
individualism
xii, xviii, 3, 49, 170, 203, 205, 249, 287
Jensen, Lionel M.
351, 355
Jia Pingwa
105, 250, 251
Jian Xian’ai
319
Jiang Guangci
65, 312
Jiang Kui
37
Jiao Xun
40
Jin Jingmai
102
The Song of Ouyang Hai (Ouyang Hai zhi ge)
102
Jin Yong (Louis Cha Leung-yung)
224
Jintian. see Today
Joyce, James
35
Ulysses
35
June Fourth massacre. see Tian’anmen Square massacre
Jung, Carl
35, 247, 277, 352
Kafka, Franz
14, 35, 202, 203, 224, 299, 343
Metamorphosis
35, 202, 224, 299
Kang Youwei
xv, 229, 258, 276
Kawabata Yasunari
343
Kierkegaard, Søren
288
Kong Jiesheng
104
Lacan, Jacques
20, 169, 182, 183
Lao She
xi, 97, 98, 271
Birthday (Shengri)
97
Celebrating the New Year (Guo xinnian)
97
“Chairman Mao Has Given Me a New Literary and Artistic Life” (“Mao zhuxi gei le wo xin de wenyi shengming”)
97
Dragon Beard Ditch (Longxugou)
97
Fang Zhenzhu
97
The Frog Cavalier (Qingwa qishou)
98
Happy Family (Quanjia fu)
98
Looking to the West at Chang’an (Xiwang Chang’an)
98
Red Compound (Hong dayuan)
98
Saleswomen (Nü dianyuan)
98
Spring Flowers and Autumn Fruit (Chunhua qiushi)
98
Teahouse (Chaguan)
98
Treasure Ship (Baochuan)
98
Willow Tree Well (Liushujing)
97
Laozi
125, 128n11, 137, 194, 228–231, 235–236, 333
Daoism; Zhuangzi
Lee, Leo Ou-fan
185, 206
Lenin, Vladimir
96, 171
Li Bo
30, 143, 195
Li Dazhao
275
Li Guowen
104
Li Hangyu
105
Li Jianwu
164
Li Jieren
301
Li Liuru
99
Sixty Stirring Years (Liushi nian de bianqian)
99
Li Ping
219
Li Rui
106, 250
Solid Earth (Hou tu)
106
Li Shenzhi
282
Li Tuo
104, 105
“Freely Falling Body” (“Ziyou luoti”)
105
Li Xiao
107
Li Yingru
99
Wild Fires and Spring Wind Battle an Old City (Yehuo chunfeng dou gucheng)
99
Li Zehou
x, xivn4, 3, 6, 8, 9, 16, 17, 55, 169, 181, 206, 210, 211n9, 284, 347
On the History of Modern Chinese Thought (Zhongguo xiandai sixiang shilun)
55, 284
Li Zhun
99
“The Story of Li Shuangshuang” (“Li Shuangshuang xiaozhuan”)
99
Liang Bin
99
Keep the Red Flag Flying (Hong qi pu)
99
Liang Qichao
32, 33n5, 55, 153, 154n13, 158, 170, 189, 258, 274, 275, 276, 281, 290, 315, 353
Liang Shiqiu
56, 171, 236, 326
Liao Ping
38
Liaozhai zhiyi. see Strange Stories from the Leisure Studio
Lin Jinlan
104
Lin Shu
43
Lin Yutang
193, 326
Liu Baiyu
95
The Light Is Shining over Shenyang (Guangming zhaoyao zhe Shenyang)
95
A Great Battle (Weida de zhandou)
95
Liu Bannong
153, 275
Liu Binyan
95, 99, 104
“The Inside News of the Newspaper” (“Benbao neibu xiaoxi”)
99
“On the Bridge Construction Site” (“Zai qiaoliang gongdi shang”)
99
Liu Heng
106–107
“Dogshit Food” (“Gouri de liangshi”)
106, 107
“Fuxi Fuxi”
106, 107
Liu Kang
3n5, 5n11, 16, 351n2
Liu Na’ou
182, 246
Liu Qing
99
The Builders (Chuangye shi)
99
Liu Shahe
94
Liu Shipei
33, 38, 353
Liu Sola
105
“You Got No Other Choice” (“Ni bie wu xuanze”)
105
Liu Xiaofeng
xvi, 200
Liu Xinwu
104, 109
“The Classmaster” (“Ban zhuren”)
104
Wind Breezes over the Ears (Feng guo er)
109
Liu Yazhou
188n2
Liu Zhanqiu
94
London, Jack
226
Lu Ling
98, 101, 102, 309
“A ‘Campaign’ on the Low-lying Land” (“Wadi shang de ‘zhanyi’”)
98
Our Country Is Advancing (Zuguo zai qianjin)
98
Lu Wenfu
104
Lu Xun
xii, xvii, xviii, xix, 3, 4, 10, 19, 21, 22, 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 89, 98, 104n8, 124, 160, 161, 162, 166, 170, 171, 174, 194, 204, 205, 206, 214, 215, 217–222, 235–241, 249, 255–269, 270–293, 301–302, 310, 311–319, 325, 326, 343, 344
“Amid Pale Bloodstains” (“Dandan de xuehen zhong”)
288n23
“The Changing Meanings of the Wandering mang” (“Liumang de bianqian”)
344
“Diary of a Madman” (“Kuangren riji”)
236, 260, 271
“Death” (“Si”)
215nn13–14
“Forging the Sword” (“Zhu jian”)
221, 223
“Habit and Reform” (“Xiguan yu gaige”)
260
“Hermits” (“Yinshi”)
194, 235
“Kong Yiji”
268, 287
“Misanthrope” (“Gudu zhe”)
204, 286
“Miscellaneous Talk after Illness” (“Bing hou zatan”)
194
“My Old Home” (“Guxiang”)
205, 287
“New Year’s Sacrifice” (“Zhufu”)
271, 287
“On Deferring Fair Play” (“Lun ‘Feiepolai’ yingdang huanxing”)
291
“Opposing Aggression” (“Fei gong”)
344, 344n1
“The Passerby” (“Guoke”)
195, 104, 205n6, 286
“The Path of Life” (“Shengming de lu”)
237
“Preface to Wandering” (“Ti Panghuang”)
55n11
“Postscript to The Grave” (“Xie zai Fen houmian”)
262n3
“The Power of Mara Poetry” (“Moluo shili shuo”)
235, 236n40
“Preface to Self-selected Works” (“Zixuanji zixu”)
50n4
“The Pros and Cons of Electricity” (“Dian de libi”)
275n7
“Proverbs” (“Yanyu”)
278n11
“Resurrecting the Dead” (“Qi si”)
236
“Revenge” (“Fuchou”)
214n11
“‘Stiff Translation’ and ‘Class Character of Literature’” (“‘Yingyi’ yu ‘wenxue de jiejixing’”)
162n22, 170
“The Three Spirits of the Academic World” (“Xuejie de san hun”)
215n12
“Those Transliterations We Don’t Understand” (“Budong de yinyi”)
160
“To You Bingqi (“Zhi You Bingqi”)
262n2
“The True Story of Ah Q” (“Ah Q zheng zhuan”)
52–54, 98n5, 164, 267, 271, 279n14, 315–316
“While Looking into the Mirror” (“Kan jing you gan”)
263n4
Wild Grass (Yecao)
7, 21, 286, 288n23, 289, 315
Lu Yao
104
Lu You
40
Lü Yuan
94
Lukács, Georg
169, 171, 178
Luo Guangbin
100
Red Cliffs (Hong yan)
100
Ma Jian
105
“Show Your Fur or Emptiness” (“Liang chu ni de shetai huo kongkong dangdang”)
105
Ma Yuan
105
“Temptation of the Gangdisi” (“Gangdisi de youhuo”)
105
Marcuse, Herbert
21, 197–198
The Aesthetic Dimension
21, 197–198
Mang Ke
94
Mann, Thomas
187
Mao Dun
46, 61–66, 78, 79, 86, 171, 195, 268, 284
Lin Family Shop (Linjia puzi)
61, 65, 66
Midnight (Ziye)
61, 65, 66, 268
Spring Silkworms (Chun can)
61, 62, 65, 66, 78
Mao Zedong
xv, xvi, xviii, 1, 52, 58, 96, 102, 143, 171, 190, 317, 324
“Talks at the Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art”
56, 58, 324
Márquez, Gabriel García
226, 342, 343
Marx, Karl
xiii, xviii, 149, 157, 158, 340, 352, 354, 355
Marxism
On Capitalism
157, 158, 340
Marxism
51, 52, 55–67, 73, 144, 147, 174, 231, 260, 266, 289, 351
May Fourth Movement
viii, 9, 19, 20, 27, 42, 48, 95, 103, 120, 156, 159, 161, 169, 199, 203, 235–236, 256, 260, 264, 271, 274, 281, 285, 289, 305
Meiji Restoration
273
Mei Guangdi
30–31, 43, 171
Melville, Herman
200, 226
Mencius
108n11, 128, 175n7, 257
Meng Jiao
37
messiah
330, 333, 334, 335
Mo Yan
3, 21, 22, 105, 106, 109, 110, 114, 225, 226, 250, 251, 338–349
Big Breasts and Wide Hips (Fengru feitun)
342
Frog (Wa)
343
The Garlic Ballads (Tiantang suantai zhi ge)
342
Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out (Shengsi pilao)
343, 348
Red Sorghum (Hong gaoliang jiazu)
106, 110, 250, 342, 345
Republic of Wine (Jiuguo)
106, 109, 114, 225, 342, 345
Sandalwood Death (Tanxiang xing)
343
“The Smelling Clan” (“Xiuwei zu”)
347
“Transparent Red Radish” (“Touming de hong luobo”)
105, 250, 341–342
model plays
103
modernism
40, 104, 112, 113, 155, 169
modernity
viii, x, xii, 1, 4, 13, 16, 23, 265, 305, 313, 351
modernization
4, 6, 119, 124, 129, 131, 133, 203, 208, 265, 269, 273
Mozi
128, 343–344
Mu Dan
94, 208
“Funeral Ode” (“Zangge”)
208
Mu Shiying
182, 246
national character
6, 12, 17, 19, 119–121, 124, 127, 131–133, 215, 255, 258, 260, 261, 262, 276–279, 283, 299, 313, 315
naturalism
171
neo-Grand Secretariat style (xin taige ti)
9, 93, 94n1, 192
neorealism
112
new era literature (xin shiqi wenxue)
103
New Youth (Xin qingnian)
42, 48–50, 153, 176, 227, 281
Nie Gannu
104
Nietzsche, Friedrich
287, 288
nothingness
xvii, xix, 207, 230, 297, 335
October Revolution
52
Ōe Kenzaburō
343
Ouyang Shan
100
Three Family Lane (Sanjiaxiang)
100
Pai Hsien-yung
313–314
paradox
xi, 31, 42, 297, 352
Pasternak, Boris
70
Dr. Zhivago
70
The Peach Blossom Fan (Taohua shan)
298, 300
Peng Yanjiao
94
Plato
20, 169, 171
Plekhanov, Georgi
20, 171
postmodernism
112, 113, 155, 169
Qian Jibo
38
Qian Xingcun
53
Qian Xuantong
176, 229, 225
Qian Zhongshu
37, 40, 213–214, 217, 294, 325, 352
Records of Chats on Art (Tan yi lu)
37
Qin Zhaoyang
98
“Self-criticism of ‘Remoulding’” (“Dui “gaizao” de jiantao”)
99
Qu Bo
99
Tracks in the Snowy Forest (Linhai xueyuan)
99
Qu Qiubai
161
Qu Yuan
13, 30, 186, 231
realism
ix, xix, 22, 31, 60, 96, 100, 103, 112, 143, 171, 174, 178, 198, 199, 208, 211, 219, 224, 226, 232, 244, 247, 284, 338, 341, 342
critical
103, 112
relativism
232, 236
Renaissance
171, 217
revolutionary literature
4, 18, 28, 29, 44, 46, 52, 55, 56, 60, 66, 71, 76–79, 82–84, 86–87, 90–92, 193, 198–200, 206, 244, 249, 292, 324
romanticism
31, 96, 112, 143, 224, 284
root-seeking fiction/literature (xungen xiaoshuo/wenxue)
105–106, 112
Said, Edward
351
Sartre, Jean-Paul
171, 182, 203, 211, 287, 288, 341
L’enfer, c’est les autres (Hell is other people)
288, 341
Saussure, Ferdinand de
182
scar literature (shanghen wenxue)
103, 224
sentimentalism
xv, 192, 193, 224
Sha Ting
101
Shakespeare, William
ix, 30, 200
shanghen wenxue. see scar literature
Shao Yanxiang
94
Shen Congwen
235
Shi Tiesheng
104, 106, 219, 220, 225
Shi Tuo
101
Shi Zhecun
182, 245–247
“The General’s Head” (“Jiangjun de tou”)
246
“Kumārajīva” (“Jiumoluoshi”)
246–247
Shólokhov, Mikhail
312
The Quiet Don
312
Virgin Soil
312
Shu Ting
94
Sima Qian
40–41
Sima Xiangru
40
Spingarn, Joel Elias
20, 171
spiritualism
216
Stalin, Joseph
67, 136, 142, 182–183, 306
Strange Stories from the Leisure Studio (Liaozhai zhiyi)
43, 212, 342
stream of consciousness
37, 104, 296, 348
Su Shi
30, 40
Su Tong
107, 110–111
The Decadence of the South (Nanfang de duoluo)
107
My Life as Emperor (Wo de diwang shengya)
107
“Nineteen Thirty-four Escapes” (“Yijiusansi nian de taowang”)
110
“Opium Family” (“Yingsu zhi jia”)
110, 110n15, 114
Rice (Mi)
110
“Rouge” (“Hongfen”)
107
“Wives and Concubines” (“Qiqie chengqun”)
107
Su Xiaokang
95
Sun Li
101
The Early Lives of Ironsmith and Carpenter (Tie mu qianzhuan)
101
Taine, Hippolyte
171
Tang Tao
44
Tao Xisheng
54
Tashi Dawa
105
Tian’anmen Square massacre
x, xi, xv, 351, 352
Today (Jintian)
94
Tolstoy, Lev
30, 200, 216, 313–314
Tuan Yi-Fu
351
violence
xi, xix, 2, 43, 73, 108, 182, 193, 292
cultural
45
deconstructive
109
worship of
12, 75
Wang Anyi
105, 250, 315
Wang, David Der-wei
vii–xx, 306, 308
Wang Guowei
xvi, 12, 30, 33, 40, 159, 162, 281, 282, 298
A Study of Song and Yuan Opera (Song Yuan xiqu kao)
30, 33, 352
Wang Jingzhi
239, 240
Wang Meng
99, 104, 105, 114, 211
“Butterfly” (“Hudie”)
104
“Dream of the Sea” (“Hai de meng”)
104
“Eye of the Night” (“Ye de yan”)
104
Movable Parts (Huodong bian renxing)
114, 211
“Piebald” (“Zase”)
104
“A Young Newcomer to the Organization Department” (“Zuzhibu xinlai de nianqingren”)
99
Wang Shuo
111, 114
“Die After Having Fun” (“Guobayin jiu si”)
111
“Leader of the Pack” (“Wan zhu”)
111
Playing for Thrills (Wan de jiushi xintiao)
111
Please Don’t Call Me Human (Qianwan bie ba wo dang ren)
111
Wang Yao
27
Wang Yao (Dean of Arts of Suzhou University)
346
Wang Zengqi
104
Water Margin (Shui hu zhuan)
xix, 11, 12, 16, 143, 283, 344
Wei Wei
95
Who Are the Most Lovely People? (Shui shi zui keai de ren)
95
Wen Jie
94
The Flames of Revenge (Fuchou de huoyan)
94
“Love Song from Turfan” (“Tulufan qingge”)
94
Pastoral Songs from the Mountains of Heaven (Tianshan muge)
94
Wen Yiduo
166, 229–234
“On Chinese and Western Styles from the Perspective of Religion” (“Cong zongjiao lun Zhong-Xi fengge”)
233
“Regarding the Confucians, the Daoists, and the Mohists” (“Guanyu ru dao tufei”)
233
“The Spirit of the Daoist Religion” (“Daojiao de jingshen”)
230n26
“Zhuangzi”
231
White-haired Girl (Baimao nü)
100
Wilde, Oscar
164
Wu Liang
188n2
Wu Mi
30, 171
Wu Qiang
99
Red Sun (Hong ri)
99
Xia Yan
104
Xiao Hong
301
Xiao Qian
97, 104
Xiao Yemu
98
“Between Us, Husband and Wife” (“Women fufu zhijian”)
98
xin shiqi wenxue. see New Era literature
xin taige ti. see neo-Grand Secretariat style
Xu Dishan
195, 217
Xu Xing
105, 210
xungen xiaoshuo/wenxue. see root-seeking fiction/literature
Yan Fu
158
Yang Lian
94
Yang Mo
100
The Song of Youth (Qingchun zhi ge)
100
Yang Pu
93, 192
Yang Rong
192
Yang Shiqi
192
Yang Shuo
95
By the Yalu River (Yalujiang nanbei)
95
Yang Yiyan
100
Red Cliffs (Hong yan)
100
Yao Xueyin
Li Zicheng
82, 84, 102
Ye Xie
38, 39, 353
Ye Zhaoyan
107
Yu Dafu
191–193, 238–239, 241–244, 284
“Art and the State” (“Yishu yu guojia”)
191
“Sinking” (“Chenlun”)
192, 193, 238, 239, 241–242, 244
“Snowy Night” (“Xueye”)
238nn42–44
Yu Hua
3, 107, 108, 109, 182, 223
“1986” (“Yijiubaliu nian”)
108
“Bloody Plum Blossom” (“Xianxue meihua”)
223
“Classical Love” (“Gudian aiqing”)
108
“One Kind of Reality” (“Xianshi yi zhong”)
108
Yu Pingbo
98
Zang Kejia
94
Zeng Guofan
258, 276
Zhang Chengzhi
105
Zhang Jie
104
Zhang Kangkang
104
Zhang Lei
37
Zhang Wei
106, 114
Ancient Ship (Gu chuan)
106, 114
The September Fable (Jiuyue yuyan)
106
Zhang Taiyan
38
Zhang Xianliang
104, 250
Zhang Xinxin
105
“On the Same Horizon” (“Zai tongyi dipingxian shang”)
105
Zhang Yimou
107n9
Zhao Shuli
61, 91, 99, 101, 250, 313, 317–319, 321–322, 324–325
The Transformation of Li Village (Lijiazhuang de bianqian)
90, 318
Sanliwan Village (Sanliwan)
99, 324
The Marriage of Hsiao Erh-hei (Xiao Erhei jiehun)
317
Zheng Wanlong
105
Zheng Xiaoxu
38
Zheng Yi
105
zhiqing xiaoshuo. see educated youth fiction
Zhou Enlai
74
Zhou Keqin
104
Zhou Libo
61, 99, 250
Great Changes in a Mountain Village (Shanxiang jubian)
99
Zhou Yang
ix, x, xviii, 53, 318, 319, 321, 324
Zhou Zuoren
42–43, 153–154, 170–171, 176, 186, 190, 193, 205–206, 215–217, 238–239, 272, 275, 294, 326, 352–353
Zhu Guangqian
97, 98, 193, 237
Zhuangzi
xix, 8, 10, 12, 17–19, 119, 125–126, 195, 227–236, 343–344
Daoism; Laozi
and Zen Buddhism
10, 18, 19, 119, 343
Zola, Émile
171