Figures
1 Holbein, Hans, the Younger. Battle Scene. c. 1524 (drawing, pen and ink and brush, grey wash, 28.6 × 44.1 cm). Kunstmuseum Basel, Wikimedia Commons 7 November 2017 177
2 Burgkmair, Hans, the Elder (or perhaps Leonhard Beck, Hans Schäufelein or Hans Springinklee). The Battle of Ravenna. c. 1513-18 (woodcut from Der Weiss Kunig). Austrian National Library Vienna, Wikimedia Commons 7 November 2017 182
2 bis The same illustration, my arrows added 183
3 Beck, Leonhard (?). St. Aubin du Cormieu. c. 1513-18 (woodcut from Der Weiss Kunig). Austrian National Library Vienna, Wikimedia Commons 7 November 2017 184
4 Mor, Anthonis (formerly attributed to Titian). Portrait of Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba. 1549. Fundación Casa de Alba, Madrid, Wikimedia Commons 7 November 2017 194
5 Velázquez, Diego. The Surrender of Breda. c. 1635 (oil on canvas, 307 × 367 cm). Museo del Prado, Madrid, Wikimedia Commons 7 November 2017 198
6 Rubens, Peter Paul. The Consequences of War. 1637-1638 (oil on canvas, 206 × 342 cm). Pitti Palace, Florence, Wikimedia Commons 7 November 2017 200
7 Lupi, Simonzio. The Battle of Pavia, from The Triumphs of Emperor Charles V. c. 1556-1575 (miniature, 200 × 290 mm). British Library (London), Additional 33733, f. 6, The British Library Online 7 November 2017 200