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in Quintessence of Dust: The Science of Matter and the Philosophy of Mind

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Harry Redner

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Angemeldet über:

Dar Hadith al Hassania

Index

ab initio methods

academic politics

,

,

accidents, in origins of life

–

Acts of Meaning (Bruner)

Ad Vitellionem (Kepler)

Adam

The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture (Barkow, Cosmides & Tooby)

,

Advanced Research Programs Agency (arpa)

,

,

affordances

–

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

–

“Affordances” (Gibson)

agriculture

AI (Artificial Intelligence)

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

gofai

Alexander, Samuel

algorithms

,

,

Alhazen

Allen Institute for Brain Science

Allport, Gordon

alphabets

Alzheimer's disease

,

,

Ames illusion

The Ancestor’s Tale (Dawkins)

Anderson, Philip

criticism on

views of

on “broken symmetry” theory

on computer modelling

,

–

on hierarchies of emergence

–

on reduction

,

on water

mention of

,

animal brains

and animal minds

research on

animal minds

animal mind/brain system

,

,

,

,

,

,

–

,

animal minds

absence of

in general

,

–

in bees

–

,

in frogs

,

–

,

,

,

in spiders

and animal brains

consciousness/unconsciousness in

,

,

,

,

,

definitions of

and Ego

–

emergence/origins of

–

,

,

,

and human minds

differences between

,

emergence from

,

,

–

presence of

in general

,

–

,

–

in apes

,

in bees

–

,

in birds

,

,

,

in dogs

–

in rats

,

,

–

,

,

research on

,

–

as stimulus-response organs

,

views on

of Behaviourists

,

,

–

of Donald

–

,

,

,

–

of Donald vs. Deacon

–

of Griffin

,

–

of Morowitz

animal brains

Animal Minds (Griffin)

–

animal spirits

,

,

,

,

,

animals

brains of. see animal brains

Ego in

–

emotions in

environments of

,

episodic culture of

,

,

,

–

,

,

–

free will in

language acquisition in

,

mind/brain systems of. see animal mind/brain system

minds of. see animal minds

perception in

–

,

playing of

rationality

self-consciousness in. see under self-consciousnesslower animals; under specific animals

apes/primates

–

,

,

–

,

–

bonobos; chimpanzees; gorillas

Aplysia California

Aristotle

views of

on Democritus

on language

–

on mind-body relation

,

,

–

,

on perception

–

,

,

on reason

–

,

on senses

mention of

,

,

Arnheim, Rudolf

,

,

arpa (Advanced Research Programs Agency)

,

,

Ars Poetica (Horace)

art

as aides mémoire

and language

–

as language

,

,

prehistoric

as by-product of mimesis

Representationalism in

material culture; pictorial images

“Art and Cognitive Evolution” (Donald)

,

Artificial Intelligence (ai)

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

gofai

Ascaris worm

Ashby, Ross

,

Atlan, Henri

views of

on self-organization

–

on Spinoza

–

,

–

mention of

,

,

Atran, Scott

St Augustine

Auschwitz

Austin, J.L.

Australian Aborigines

,

autism

,

–

autocatalysis

,

,

,

,

,

,

automatons

,

,

,

computers

autopoiesis theory

,

,

,

Axial Age

–

Baars, Bernard

Bacon, Roger

Baldwin, Mark

Baldwinian evolution

Bargh, John

–

,

,

–

Barkow, Jerome

,

Barlow, H.B.

Baron-Cohen, Simon

,

Bar-Yosef, Ofer

Bateson, Gregory

,

Beeckman, Isaac

,

bees

–

,

,

–

,

behaviour

communicative

,

and consciousness

and mind-body relation

–

observation of

play/playing

Behaviourism

and Cartesianism

and Cognitivism

end of

,

views of, on animal/human minds

,

,

–

Bélanger, Roland

Bell Telephone Laboratories (Bell Labs)

Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction

Bereitschaftpotential (expectancy wave)

Bergson, Henri

Berkeley, George

,

Bernard, Claude

Bertalanffy, Ludwig von

Beyond Modularity (Karmiloff-Smith)

Bible

,

Big Bang

–

,

,

,

biology

in general

,

causation in

Gould on

and phenomenology

and philosophy

autopoiesis theory

birds

,

,

parrots; ravens

Bitbol, Mitchel

Bletchley Park (UK)

blindsight

Boden, Margaret

criticism of, on Edelman

,

views of

on brain research

–

on computer modelling

–

on Fodor

on frame problem

–

on McCulloch

on opposition to Cognitivism

,

,

on perception

on self-organization

on unconsciousness

–

mention of

–

,

,

,

,

,

Mind as Machine: A History of Cognitive Science

body

and brains. see brain-body systems

and human minds

–

,

views on

of Descartes

,

,

,

of Husserl

–

of Merleau-Ponty

–

of Thompson

–

,

–

body-body problem; mind-body relation

body-body problem

,

,

Bogdanov, Alexander

Bohr, Niels

,

,

,

Bonellia (fish species)

bonobos

Boolean networks

bottom-up causation. see upward causation

Boulding, Kenneth

Boyle, Robert

Boyle’s law

Brain Initiative

brain research. see neuroscience/neurology

brain systems

and Aristotelian concept of souls

hierarchical nesting of

,

–

,

,

,

,

–

,

kinds of

one dimensional (lower animals). see brain-body systems

two dimensional (higher animals). see mind/brain systems

three dimensional (humans). see mind/brain systems

brain-body systems

–

,

,

,

mind/brain systems

Brain-Wise: Studies in Neurophilosophy (Churchland)

–

Brenner, Sydney

Brentano, Franz

Bright Air, Brilliant Fire (Edelman)

,

,

,

,

,

–

Broad, C.D.

Broadbent, Donald

“broken symmetry” theory

Brooks, Rodney

Bruner, Jerome

lass of. see lass

views of

on language acquisition

–

and mit-Mind

–

on perceptual unconsciousness

,

,

on Tolman

mention of

,

,

Bruno, Giordano

Buchdahl, Gerd

,

–

Buddhism

Bush, Vannevar

–

butterfly effect

,

C. elegans

–

Cal Tech

Calvin, Jean

Campbell, Donald

,

Cannon, Walter

cardinal qualities

in general

–

,

–

evolutionary origins of

and mentally impairments

–

Ego; free will; rationality/reason; self-consciousness

Carnap, Rudolf

Carnegie Mellon University

Cartesian Linguistics (Chomsky)

Cartesian Materialism

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

Cartesian Meditations: An Introduction to Phenomenology (Husserl)

,

Cartesianism

and Behaviourism

and Chomsky

,

–

and Husserl

–

and psychology

Cartesian Materialism; Descartes, René; Dualism

cas (complex adaptive systems)

–

Cassini spacecraft

cat paradox

–

Catastrophe Theory

,

,

categorizations/recategorization

Caton, Hiram

,

,

Cauchy, Augustin-Louis

causation

in biology

and emergence

,

–

,

–

and free will

and mind-body relation

–

,

,

–

views on

of Bitbol

of Thompson

and water

downward causation; upward causation

Cauvin, Jacques

cave paintings

Cavell, Stanley

Centre de Recherche en Épistemologie Appliquée (créa)

,

Centre of Cognitive Studies at Harvard

“Challenge to Cognitive Science: The Cultural Approach” (Erneling)

Chalmers, David

,

–

chance, in origins of life

–

Changeux, Jean-Pierre

chaoplexity

–

,

,

,

Chaos Theory

,

–

,

,

,

chemistry

,

,

chess

,

,

,

,

Childe, V. Gordon

children

development of

,

–

learning by

–

unconsciousness in

chimpanzees

artistic talents of

being-in-the-world of

and Ego

language acquisition by

,

minds of

,

perception of

rationality of

self-consciousness of

–

and symbolic reference

–

China

,

,

Chinese language

Chomsky, Noam

and Cartesianism

,

–

criticism on

of Deacon

,

of Edelman

views of

on language

,

,

,

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

–

on language learning

–

on modularity of mind

,

–

,

mention of

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

Christianity

Churchland, Patricia

–

Classical mechanics

Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel

cognitive maps

,

“Cognitive Maps in Rats and Men” (Tolman)

“The Cognitive Revolution from an Ecological Point of View” (Reed)

“Cognitive Systems as Self-Organizing Systems” (Stadler & Kruze)

–

Cognitivism

in general

–

,

ascension of

and Behaviourism

–

founding of

opposition to, Boden on

,

,

views on, of Reed

–

dematerialization theory; Information Theory; mit-Mind; modularism

Cohen, Jack

views of

on Belousov-Zhabotinsky reactions

on derivability of higher phenomena

on general theory of emergence

on genetic codes

–

,

–

on hierarchies of emergence

on Schröder's cat paradox

–

mention of

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor

The Collapse of Chaos (Cohen & Stewart)

–

,

–

,

,

–

collective memory

colours

,

,

The Coming of the Golden Age (Stent)

communication

of bees

language and art as means of

between mother and child

–

communicative behaviour

,

“Compensatory, Automaticity: Unconscious Volition is not an Oxymoron” (Glasser & Kihlstrom)

–

complex adaptive systems (cas)

–

complex systems

,

,

,

–

,

,

–

complexity

and adaptation

definitions of

,

resolvability of

to simplicity

–

Complexity: The Emerging Science at the Edge of Order and Chaos (Waldrop)

–

Complexity Theory

complicity

compulsions

,

,

,

,

Computational Physics (Potter)

computers

in general

and ab initio methods

abilities of

,

–

building of

and Cognitivism

and equations

–

and frame problem

–

human brains as

–

,

,

–

and hydrodynamics

and information storage

invention of

language translations by

reliance on

–

Artificial Intelligence; automatons; modelling; Turing Machine

conceptual discrimination

condensed matter

in general

emergence of

,

,

,

Connectionism

–

,

,

,

–

,

consciousness

animal vs. human

in animals

,

,

,

,

and behaviour

and brains

–

,

,

definitions of

as hard problem

,

–

higher order

–

as illusory

–

and learning

,

–

necessity vs. nonnecessity of

–

and neural firing

,

,

and play

primary

–

,

as qualia

–

as structure

–

theories on

and unconsciousness

–

,

–

,

–

,

views on

of Dennett

–

of Donald

,

–

,

,

–

of Edelman

–

,

,

,

of Edelman & Tonino

,

of Freud

self-consciousness

“Consciousness and the Freedom to Act” (Donald)

–

“Contemplative Neuroscience as an Approach to Volitional Consciousness” (Thompson)

Copenhagen interpretation

copy theory

Cornell University

,

,

Cosmides, Leda

,

cosmology

crisis in

–

as historical science

–

and philosophy

–

,

untestability of

Craft, Kate

Craig, Kenneth

créa (Centre de Recherche en Épistemologie Appliquée)

,

creativity

,

,

,

,

Crick, Francis H.C.

criticism of, on Edelman

,

views of

on Ego

on emergence of mind

on free will

–

mention of

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

Critique of Judgement (Kant)

Crutchfield, James

culture

episodic

,

,

,

–

,

,

–

globality of

–

and language

–

,

–

mimetic

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

oral-mythic

,

,

and play

–

material culture

The Cybernetic Group (Heims)

,

Cybernetics

,

–

,

–

,

,

,

–

,

,

Information Theory

Damasio, Antonio

views of

on brain-body systems

on Ego

on emotions

on encapsulation principle

–

on Hamlet

on mind-body relation

–

on Spinoza

–

,

–

mention of

,

,

,

,

dance language

–

Darrigol, Olivier

,

,

–

,

Dartmouth Summer School Research Project

Darwin, Charles

,

,

,

,

Dasein

data. see information

Davidson

Davis, Philip

Dawkins, Richard

,

,

,

De Anima (Aristotle)

Deacon, Terrence

criticism of, on Chomsky

,

criticism on

of Donald

on modularism

views of

vs. Donald

–

,

–

on hierarchies of emergence

on human brains

–

on language

–

,

,

on language and brain

–

on matter

mention of

decoherence

deduction

of higher phenomena from lower

in general

–

,

–

,

impossibility of

–

,

,

process of

definitions

of animal minds

of complexity

,

of consciousness

of information

,

,

of life

–

of machines

,

,

of messages

of minds

nature/essence

Dehaene, Stanislas

Delaunay, Charles-Eugène

–

Deleuze, Giles

dematerialization theory

,

,

–

,

Democritus

,

Dennett, Daniel

–

,

–

,

,

,

Descartes, René

criticism on

influence of

–

,

–

,

,

successors of

–

views of

adaptation of

–

on animal minds

,

–

appeal to physicists

on body as machine

,

,

,

on Ego

on free will

,

,

on human minds

and hydrodynamics

,

inconsistencies in

–

on matter

,

on mind-body relation

–

,

,

,

on objectivity/subjectivity

on perception

–

,

–

,

refutation/acceptance of

on science

,

on subject-object opposition

on thinking

on thought and matter

–

on water

views on

of Caton

of Edelman

mention of

,

,

,

,

Dualism; Materialism

Descartes: An Intellectual Biography (Gaukroger)

,

Descartes’ Error: Emotion, Reason and the Human Brain (Damasio)

The Descent of Man (Darwin)

Design for a Brain (Ashby)

Deus sive Natura

Dewey, John

,

diachronic emergence

–

,

–

,

–

,

,

,

,

ontogenesis; phylogenesis

DiGirolama, Gregory

–

Dirac, Paul

“Direct Perception and Indirect Apprehension” (Gibson)

Discourse on Method (Descartes)

dissipative systems

,

dna

–

,

–

genetic codes

dogs

–

,

Donald, Merlin

criticism of

on Deacon

on modularism

–

views of

on animal minds

–

,

,

,

–

on animal sight

–

on animals and language

on art

,

on consciousness

,

–

,

,

–

vs. Deacon

–

,

–

on encapsulation principle

on expectancy wave

on future cognitive evolution

–

,

–

on homunculi

–

on human minds

,

–

,

,

–

on language

–

,

–

on language and culture

–

,

–

on literacy

on literacy and theory

on memory

,

–

on mimesis

,

–

on pictorial images

on self-consciousness

–

mention of

,

,

,

,

,

Donne, John

downward causation

,

–

,

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

–

,

,

,

Dreams of a Final Theory: The Search for the Fundamental Laws of Nature (Weinberg)

Dreyfus, Hubert

–

,

,

,

Dualism

,

–

,

,

–

,

–

,

,

–

,

,

,

Dupuy, Jean-Pierre

views of

on cybernetics

,

–

on McCulloch

on Neumann

on self-organization

–

on Weiss

mention of

,

dynamical systems theory

–

Eccles, John

,

Eccles-Popper theory

ecological optics

–

,

“Ecological Optics” (Gibson)

Edelman, Gerald

criticism of

on Chomsky

on Materialism

criticism on

–

of Boden

,

of Crick

,

views of

on consciousness

–

,

,

,

on Descartes

on homunculi

on human brains

,

,

on information processing

–

on mind-body relation

–

,

–

,

on mit-Mind

–

on nature of thinking

on neural group selection

on self-consciousness

on variations in nervous systems

mention of

,

,

,

edvac

Ego

in general

,

,

–

in animals

–

concept of

,

development of

–

evolutionary origins of

–

,

as free agent

–

as illusory

role of

–

as subject

views on

of Crick

of Damasio

of Descartes

of Freud

of Idealists

free will

Eigen, Manfred

,

Einstein, Albert

–

,

,

,

Electronics Laboratory (at mit)

Ellis, George

–

,

,

,

–

,

embedment

,

Embodied Mind, Meaning and Reason, How Our Bodies Give Rise to Understanding (Johnson)

embodiment

,

embryology

,

emergence

in general

,

,

–

,

applicability of

and causation

,

–

,

–

concept of

,

,

of condensed matter. see condensed matter

essential stages of

and evolution

–

failure of

,

,

–

falsification of

–

in future

–

,

,

–

general theory of

in general

–

,

,

–

,

–

,

–

criticism on

–

mathematical approaches to

–

hierarchies of

–

,

,

–

,

,

,

of human minds. see human minds

indissoluble non-identity of

,

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

of life. see life

and mind-body relation

,

–

,

–

,

,

–

of minds. see animal minds; human minds

nature/essence of

and reduction

–

,

re-emergence of

,

,

,

,

–

scope of

and self-organization

–

,

–

types of

diachronic. see diachronic emergence

strong/weak

–

synchronic. see synchronic emergence

“virtual”

views on

of Morin

–

of Morowitz

,

as opposite to reductionist views

,

–

,

,

–

,

of Stewart

,

and water

–

origins

Emergence: a Philosophical Account (Humphreys)

“The Emergence of Classical from Quantum Theory” (Joos)

The Emergence of Everything (Morowitz)

,

,

emergents

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

emergers

–

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

emotions/feelings

,

,

–

Empedocles

Empiricism

–

encapsulation

,

–

,

,

,

–

,

–

Enceladus

The End of Physics (Lindley)

The End of Science (Horgan)

,

–

,

The Ends of Philosophy (Redner)

,

The Ends of Science: An Essay in Scientific Authority (Redner)

,

,

Enlightenment to Enlightenment, Intercritique of Science and Myth (Atlan)

–

entailment

entropy, negative

environments

,

–

,

Epicurus

,

epiphenomenalism

–

,

–

episodic culture

,

,

,

–

,

,

–

epistemology

,

Erneling, Christina

,

Essay Concerning Human Understanding (Locke)

essence. see nature/essence

Ethics (Spinoza)

–

,

–

,

,

–

,

,

–

European Union

evolution

in general

and emergence

–

and free will

,

and history

and human brains/minds

,

–

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

–

,

,

–

and self-consciousness

expectancy wave (Bereitschaftpotential)

expert systems

external memory

,

,

,

–

eyes

–

,

vision

face recognition

,

,

falsification

of emergence

–

of philosophical theories

farmers

–

Faust (Goethe)

Fechner, Gustav Theodor

,

,

feedback loops

Feigenbaum, Mitchell

Feigl, Herbert

Feynman, Richard

,

Fichte, Johann Gottlieb

figure-ground phenomenon

–

“First Draft of a Report on the edvac” (Von Neumann)

fishes

Fludd, Robert

,

,

Fodor, Jerry

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

Foerster, Heinz von

,

,

,

,

,

formalism

–

forms

–

,

–

frame problem

–

France

,

–

free agent

–

free will

in general

–

,

,

–

,

–

acts of

–

and causal preconditions

concept of

in general

,

–

metaphysical-theological

–

,

conscious vs. unconscious

–

,

evolutionary origins of

,

views on

of Cartesian Materialists

of Crick

–

of Descartes

,

,

of Koch

of Libet

–

of Spinoza

–

,

–

,

freedom

–

Frege, Gottlob

French Theory

Freud, Anna

,

Freud, Siegmund

views of

on behaviour

–

on consciousness

on Ego

on Naturalistic Phenomenology

on unconsciousness

,

mention of

,

Frisch, Karl von

–

Frith, Chris

,

,

–

Frith, Uta

frogs

,

–

,

,

,

Functionalism

,

,

–

funding

of science

in general

,

at mit

–

,

,

future, emergence in

–

,

,

–

The Future of the Cognitive Revolution (eds. Johnson & Erneling)

Galilei, Galileo

,

,

,

,

,

,

Gallistel, Charles

Gardner, Howard

,

,

Gassendi, Pierre

Gaukroger, Stephen

–

,

–

,

,

Gelder, Tim van

Gell-Mann, Murray

–

,

General Systems Theory

–

genes

and mental phenomena

–

and organisms

–

,

genetic codes

–

,

–

geography

–

Georgi, Howard

–

Gestalt psychology

views of

on monoism

on perception

–

,

,

–

on thinking

ghosts

–

Gibson, Eleanor

–

Gibson, James

criticism of, on Köhler

–

views of

on aesthetic perception

on animal perception

–

,

on figure-ground phenomenon

–

on form perception

–

vs. Gregory

–

on illusions

on perception of affordances

,

on unmediated perception

mention of

,

,

,

,

Gide, André

Glasser, Jack

–

global culture

–

Global Workspace Theory

God

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von

,

gofai (Good Old Fashioned Artificial Intelligence)

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

Gombrich, Ernst

,

,

Goodall, Jane

,

Goodman, Nelson

,

,

Goodwin, Brian

gorillas

Gould, Stephen Jay

views of

on bees

–

on origins of language

on origins of life

–

,

–

,

mention of

,

,

graphic symbols

use of

by apes

–

by hominins

,

and writing

–

pictorial images

gratifications

,

Greece

,

Green, Brian

Gregory, Richard

views of

vs. Gibson

–

on human perception

–

,

on illusions

–

,

mention of

,

,

,

Griffin, Donald

,

–

,

Grossberg, Steven

,

Guéroult, Martial

Gunther

Guth, Alan

H₂O. see water

habitats. see environments

Haeckel, Ernst

,

,

Haken, Hermann

,

Hamilton, William

Hamlet

in general

–

ghost of

views of

on Man

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

on rationality

and will to act

Hamlet (Shakespeare)

,

Hamlet

hand signs

“hard” sciences

,

–

,

,

,

harmony, pre-established

–

Hartle, James

Hartmann, Edward von

Harvard University

,

Haugeland, John

Hawking, Stephen

,

–

,

Hayes, Patrick

–

Hebb, Donald O.

,

Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich

,

,

,

,

,

,

Heidegger, Martin

,

,

,

,

Heims, Steve Joshua

,

Heinrich, Berndt

,

Helmholtz, Hermann von

,

Heraclitus

Herder, Johann Gottfried von

Hersh, Reuben

Hertog, Thomas

hierarchies, of emergence

–

,

,

–

,

,

,

history

of hydrodynamics

,

,

,

,

–

and revolution

Hixon Symposium (1948)

Hobbes, Thomas

,

,

Hoffmann, Dirk

Hoffmann, Geoffrey

Holland (country)

,

Holland, John Henry

–

,

homeostasis

Homeostat robot

hominins

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

–

,

,

,

,

Homo Ludens

–

homunculi

,

–

,

,

Horace

Horgan, John

views of

on chaoplexity

,

–

on complexities

–

on connectionist models

on cosmology

on Darwinism

on end of science

,

,

–

,

on Freud

on Hawking

on Kandel

on Kauffman

on opposing views on origins of life

on something rather than nothing

on Wiener

on Witten

mention of

,

,

How We Became Post-Human (Hayles)

Hoyle, Fred

Hubel, David

–

Huizinga, Johan

–

,

Human Brain Project

human brains

in general

–

and bodies

–

complexity of

as computers

–

,

,

–

and consciousness/unconsciousness

–

,

,

damage to

–

as dynamic model

–

and environments

–

and evolution. see evolution

expansion of

–

information assembling of

and information processing

and language

–

language(s)

and minds

in general

–

of animals

emergence of

–

,

explanatory gap in

,

,

,

research of. see under research

size of

systems. see brain systems; brain-body systems; mind/brain systems

understanding of

views on

of Deacon

–

of Edelman

,

,

of Thompson

of van Gelder

–

human minds; humans; neuroscience/neurology

“Human Cognitive Evolution: What We Were, What We Are Becoming” (Donald)

,

,

human minds

and adaptation

and animal minds

differences between

,

under evolution

and body

–

,

and brains

in general

–

explanatory gap in

,

,

,

and consciousness. see consciousness

defining characteristics of. see cardinal qualities

emergence of

in general

,

from animal minds

,

,

–

and brains

–

,

hierarchies of

,

sciences involved in

–

synchronic

–

“virtual”

mind-body relation

and evolution. see evolution

“hard” sciences on

–

holistic nature of

–

,

as machines. see machines

modelling of. see modelling

modularity of. see modularism

nature/essence of

in general

,

and origins of human mind

,

origins of. see origins

stages in transformation of

in future

–

linguistic-mythic

,

–

literate-theoric

–

and Neolithic Revolution

–

oral-mythic

–

,

as stimulus-response organs

,

structure of

,

theories on. see under specific theories

and unconsciousness. see unconsciousness

views on

of Aristotle

of Behaviourists

,

,

–

of Cartesian Materialists

of Changeux

of Descartes

of Donald

,

–

,

,

–

of Donald vs. Deacon

–

of MacLean

–

of mysterians

of Thompson

,

,

–

human brains; humans; language(s); perception

The Human mind’s New Science (Gardner)

humans

brains of. see human brains

emotions in

environments of

mentally impaired

–

mimetic culture of

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

minds of. see human minds

and nature

–

perception of. see perception

playing of

,

prehistoric. see hominins; Neanderthals

as quintessence of dust. see quintessence of dust

self-consciousness in. see under self-consciousness

views on

of Hamlet

,

,

,

of Protagoras

human brains; human minds

Humboldt, Wilhelm von

Hume, David

,

,

,

Humphreys, Paul

,

,

,

hunter gatherers

–

Husserl, Edmund

and Cartesianism

–

vs. Heidegger

phenomenology of

,

,

,

,

views of

on body

–

on science

,

mention of

,

,

Huygens, Christiaan

hydrodynamics

in general

–

,

and computers

and Descartes

,

history of

,

,

,

,

–

phenomena covered by

Ibn al-Haytham

Idealism

–

,

–

,

Ideas and Opinions (Einstein)

iit (Integrated Information Theory)

,

illusions

–

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

Impey, Chris

In Search of Mind: Essays in Autobiography (Bruner)

,

,

Incomplete Nature (Deacon)

India

indissoluble non-identity

,

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

infants. see children

information

of consciousness

definitions of

,

,

genetic

–

immortality

vs. message

and negative entropy

as physical measure

–

processing of

,

,

Cognitivism

storage of

,

views on

of Dawkins

–

of Dennett

,

of Minsky

,

of Thompson

Information Revolution

Information Theory

–

,

,

–

,

,

–

,

–

genetic codes; Integrated Information Theory

instructions, learning by

–

,

,

–

Integrated Information Theory (iit)

,

internal memory

,

–

“ironic science”

–

“Is Anything Ever New? Considering Emergence” (Crutchfield)

isomorphism

,

–

,

Israel

“Issues in the Philosophy of Cosmology” (Ellis)

Jainism

James, William

,

Japan

Johansson, Gunnar

St John

Johns Hopkins University

Johnson, Mark

,

,

–

,

,

–

,

Jones, Ernest

Joos, Erich

Jung, Carl

,

Kagan, Jerome

,

Kandel, Eric

,

,

Kant, Immanuel

,

,

,

,

,

Kanzi (chimpanzee)

,

,

Karmiloff-Smith, Annette

,

Katz, Jerrold

Kauffman, Stuart

autocatalysis approach of

,

,

–

,

,

,

criticism on

views of

on phenomena

on self-organization

mention of

Kepler, Johannes

,

,

,

Kihlstrom, John

–

Klein, Melanie

,

knowledge

and perception

–

as world model

“Knowledge in Perception and Illusion” (Gregory)

–

Koch, Christof

,

–

,

,

,

Koffka, Kurt

Köhler, Wolfgang

,

,

–

,

–

,

,

Körper/Leib

,

,

,

Krauss, Lawrence

,

Krohn, Wolfgang

,

–

Krumhansl, James

Kruse, Peter

–

Kuhn, Thomas

,

,

Küppers, Bernd-Olaf

–

La Mettrie, Julien Offray de

–

,

,

Lacan, Jacques

,

Lackoff, George

–

,

,

,

,

–

lad (Language Acquisition Device)

,

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste

Langton, Christopher

–

,

Language Acquisition Device (lad)

,

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

Language Acquisition Support System (lass)

,

,

–

Language and Responsibility (Chomsky)

The Language of Psycho-Analysis (Laplanche & Pontalis)

language(s)

acquisition of

in animals

,

in humans

,

,

,

,

–

Language Acquisition Device; Language Acquisition Support System

as art

,

,

creativity in

as defining human trait

–

,

evolution of

and art

–

and culture

–

,

–

and material culture

and protolanguages

,

–

as social product

–

formalization of

–

and human brains

–

origins of

,

,

and origins of human mind

–

and perception

–

and self-consciousness

–

translation by computer of

and unconsciousness

views on

of Aristotle

–

of Chomsky

,

,

,

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

–

of Deacon

–

,

–

,

,

of Donald

–

,

–

,

–

,

–

Laplanche, J.

lass (Language Acquisition Support System)

,

,

–

Laughlin, Robert

–

,

–

,

learning

and connections of neurons

and consciousness

,

–

human form of

–

by instruction

–

,

,

–

of language

–

and rationality

–

Leib/Körper

,

,

,

Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm

,

,

,

–

,

Leroi-Gourhan, André

–

Leslie, Alan

Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim

,

Lettvin, Jerome

Lewis, Rhodri

,

Libchaber, Albert

Libet, Benjamin

,

–

,

Licklider, Joseph

–

,

life

definition of

–

emergence of

in general

,

–

hierarchies of

,

nature/essence of

in general

and origin of life

,

origins of. see origins

on other planets

recreation of

–

light

–

Lindauer, M.

Linde, Andrei

Lindley, David

–

linear systems

Linguistic Positivism

–

literacy

,

–

literature

Locke, John

,

,

,

,

,

,

–

,

“A logical Calculus of the Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity” (McCulloch & Pitts)

The Logical Investigations (Husserl)

Logical Positivism

–

The Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory (Chomsky)

long-term memory

Looking for Spinoza: Joy, Sorrow and the Feeling Brain (Damasio)

–

,

–

,

,

,

,

–

Lorentz, Edward

Lorentz, Hendrik

Los Alamos (usa)

Lovelock, James

Lowe, E.J.

–

lower animals

,

–

,

under specific lower animals

low-level vision

Lucretius

,

Luther, Martin

Macherey, Pierre

machine translations

machines

body as

,

,

,

definitions of

,

,

future of

–

and minds

minds as

in general

–

,

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

–

institutes and scientists involved in

–

mit-Mind. see mit-Mind

results of

–

computers; modularism

Mach’s principle

MacLean, Paul

,

–

macroscopic matter

,

Macy Conferences

,

,

,

–

,

,

,

Mainzer, Klaus

–

,

–

Making up the Mind (Frith)

Malcolm, Norman

Malebranche, Nicolas

mammals

Man. see humans

Mandelbrot, Benoit

,

,

,

maps

Margulis, Lyn

,

,

,

,

Marr, David

,

,

mass media

Massachusetts’s Institute of Technology (mit)

Electronics Laboratory at

frog experiments at

funding of

–

,

,

Media Lab at

mit-Mind development at. see mit-Mind

Rad Lab at

,

,

rle at

,

scientists from

,

,

,

,

–

massive modularity

,

,

material culture

and external symbolic storage

and language

art; pictorial images

Materialism

,

,

,

,

,

–

,

Cartesian Materialism

materialization

mathematics

–

,

–

,

,

Matheson, Alexandre

matter

emergence of

in general

hierarchies of

,

,

–

condensed matter; solid state matter

nature/essence of

,

,

–

,

origins of

in general

of macroscopic from microscopic

,

and origin of universe

views on

–

,

–

,

,

views on, of Descartes

,

Maturana, Humberto

autopoiesis theory of

,

,

experiments of, on frogs

mention of

,

,

maturation

,

–

Maxwell, James Clerk

,

May, Robert

,

McCarthy, John

,

,

–

McClelland, J.L.

,

McCulloch, Warren

,

–

McCulloch-Pitts model

McGinn, Colin

McRae, Norman

mechanical reasoning

,

The Mechanization of the Mind (Dupuy)

,

Media Lab (at mit)

,

memory

concept of

conscious access to

–

as recategorization

–

collective memory; external memory; internal memory; short-term memory

men. see humans

Mengele, Josef

Merleau-Ponty, Maurice

views of

on body

–

on forms

–

on mind-body relation

–

on monoism

on motor intentionality

–

on tripartite order

–

,

views on, of Thompson

–

,

mention of

Mersenne, Marin

,

messages

,

metaphysics

,

,

Metaphysics and the Philosophy of Science (Buchdahl)

,

Method: Toward a Study of Humankind (Morin)

–

microscopic matter

,

Mill, J.S.

,

Miller, George

,

,

,

Miller, Stanley

,

,

Miller-Urey experiments

mimesis

,

–

,

,

mimetic culture

mimetic culture

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

mimesis

“Mind and Matter: Cognitive Archaeology and External Symbolic Storage” (Renfrew)

Mind as Machine: A History of Cognitive Science (Boden)

–

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

,

,

,

Mind in Life (Thompson)

–

,

,

,

–

mind maps

A Mind So Rare: The Evolution of Human Consciousness (Donald)

,

,

–

,

–

,

–

,

–

,

–

mind-body relation

in general

and behaviour

–

and causation

–

,

,

–

and complex system approach

–

and emergence

,

–

,

–

,

,

–

and reduction

,

separability/inseparability of

–

,

–

views on

of Aristotle

,

,

–

,

of Damasio

–

of Descartes

–

,

,

,

of Edelman

–

,

–

,

of Spinoza

–

,

,

,

–

,

–

mind/brain systems

in general

–

,

,

research on. see research

three dimensional (human)

evolutionary vestiges in

,

–

,

,

,

–

,

–

,

–

,

horizontal structure of

–

models of

,

–

three components of

–

vs. two dimensional

–

vertical structure of

,

two dimensional (animal)

,

,

,

,

,

,

–

,

brain-body systems

minds

definitions of

design features of

holistic nature of

,

–

,

impaired

–

integrity of

and machines

philosophy of

in general

of Aristotle

–

of Descartes

of Materialist

–

during Renaissance

of Spinoza

–

,

–

reading of

,

animal minds; human minds; perception

The Mind’s New Science (Gardner)

,

Minsky, Marvin

vs. Rosenblatt

,

,

views of, on information

,

mention of

,

,

,

,

,

Artificial Intelligence; gofai

Misrahi, Robert

missing links

,

,

,

,

,

mit (Massachusetts’s Institute of Technology). see Massachusetts’s Institute of Technology

mit-Mind

development of

1936-1955

–

1956-1975

–

1976-1995

–

1996-2015

–

influence of

,

,

,

and modularity. see modularism

opposition to

in general

,

of Brunner

–

of Edelman

of Miller

neo-Husserlian

of Phenomenologists

–

Cognitivist Revolution; Cybernetics; homunculi

modelling

by computer

in general

,

of biological complexity

–

complexities of

–

,

–

criticism on

,

–

by mechanical means

of multistability

Modernity

,

modularism

in general

,

–

,

,

–

criticism on

of Deacon

of Donald

–

of Edelman

proliferation of

,

revisions of

–

,

views on

of Chomsky

,

–

,

of Fodor

molecular biology

–

Le Monde de M. Descartes ou la Traité de la Lumière (Descartes)

Monoism

Moore, G.E.

Moravec, Hans

“More is Different: Broken Symmetry in Nature and the Hierarchical Structure of Science” (Anderson)

,

,

Moreau, J.F.

Morgenstern, Oscar

Morin, Edgar

–

,

–

Morowitz, Harold

views of

on animal minds

on emergence

,

on origins of life

–

on primary algorithms

on science

–

on statistical mechanics

mention of

,

Morris, Richard

–

motivation, and unconsciousness

–

motor intentionality

–

M-theory

Müller-Lyer illusion

multistability

,

mysterians

,

myths

Naturalistic Phenomenology

Naturalizing Phenomenology movement

,

,

nature, and humans

–

nature/essence

of emergence

of human mind

,

of life

,

,

of matter

,

,

Nazism

,

,

–

Neanderthals

,

,

,

Near East

negative entropy

Neisser, Ulrich

neo-Darwinism

Neolithic Revolution

–

nervous system, variability in

–

Netherlands

,

Networks, Parallel Distributed

Neumann, John von

,

,

,

–

,

–

neural code

neural Darwinism

neural events

–

,

–

neural group selection (tngs)

neural-network models

neurology. see neuroscience/neurology

neurons

connections of

firing of

,

,

,

,

,

,

functions of

neuroscience/neurology

of consciousness/unconsciousness

function of

as hard science

,

and Mainzer's complex systems approach

–

and reduction

–

research in. see research

New Lookers

,

,

–

,

,

New Unconscious psychology movement

–

,

Newton, Isaac

views of

on empirical validation

,

on vortix theory

–

,

mention of

,

,

,

“Newtonianism, Reductionism, and the Art of Congressional Testimony” (Weinberg)

Nietzsche, Friedrich

NK networks

“no boundary” proposal

noise, order from

,

–

,

–

non-conscious processes

non-identity, indissoluble

,

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

rationality/reason

non-linear systems

,

–

Nowotny, Helga

,

–

observations

of behaviour

learning by

octopi

–

Oedipus complex

“On Computable Numbers with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem” (Turing)

On the Aesthetic Education of Mankind (Schiller)

ontogenesis

,

,

,

,

–

,

,

,

,

optics, ecological

–

,

oral-mythic culture

,

,

,

order

from chaos

from noise

,

–

,

–

from order

organized religion

The Origin of Subjectivity, An Essay on the Discourses (Caton)

origins

of animal minds

–

,

,

,

of human minds

in general

–

,

,

lack of evidence on

–

and language

–

and mimesis

,

–

and nature/essence of human mind

,

opposing views on

,

role of philosophy in

theories on

–

,

,

–

of language

,

,

of life

in general

chance and accidents in

–

and emergence

,

–

and nature/essence of life

,

philosophical approaches to

–

theories on

,

–

,

–

,

–

,

of matter

in general

of macroscopic from microscopic

,

opposing views on

and origin of universe

theories on

–

,

–

of universe

emergence

Origins of the Modern Mind (Donald)

,

,

,

,

,

–

pain

paper chemistry

,

Papert, Seymour

,

The Paradoxes of Progress (Stent)

Parallel Distributed Processing

parallelism

,

Parallelism

–

parrots

particle physics

,

–

Partridge, D.A.

Pascal, Blaise

Pavlov, Ivan

,

,

Peacham, John

Penrose, Roger

Pepperberg, Irene

perception

of animals

in general

–

of affordances

–

differences between human and

–

,

–

and environments

lower

–

directness/indirectness of

of humans

in general

,

–

aesthetic

,

,

of affordances

–

alterations in experience of

–

of colour

conscious vs. unconscious

–

,

–

,

,

–

differences between animal and

–

,

–

of form

–

and illusions

–

,

,

and knowledge

–

and language

–

and self-organization

–

mechanization of

veridicality of

,

views on

of Aristotle

–

,

,

of Boden

of Descartes

–

,

–

,

of Galileo

of Gestaltists

–

,

,

–

of Gibson

–

,

,

–

,

,

of Gregory

–

,

of Köhler

–

prior to Descartes

–

representative

–

,

perceptual egocentre

–

Persia

“Personal Experience and Belief” (Lowe)

–

Petitot, Jean

,

Phenomenology

in general

of Husserl

,

of Merleau-Ponty

–

naturalization of

,

,

–

,

–

Phenomenology of Perception (Merleau-Ponty)

Philipse, Herman

–

Philo of Alexandria

philosophy

in general

–

Greek

of mind. see minds

progress in

end of

,

new start to

,

reconstruction of

–

and science(s)

in general

–

,

,

–

cosmology

–

,

and emergence

–

as handmaiden to

physics

separation between

,

–

metaphysics; under specific philosphical movements

Philosophy in the Flesh, The Embodied Mind and its Challenge to Western Thought (Lackoff & Johnson)

,

Philosophy of the Unconscious (Hartmann)

photoreceptors

–

phylogenesis

,

,

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

physics

in general

Classical mechanics in

–

crisis in

,

–

and emergence

open-endedness of

and philosophy

Quantum mechanics in

–

research in

–

particle physics; Quantum mechanics; solid state physics

Piaget, Jean

pictorial images

seeing of

by apes

by humans

,

,

,

use of

by apes

–

by hominins

–

graphic symbols

Pines, David

–

,

–

,

Pinker, Steven

,

,

,

,

Pitts, Walter

,

–

Planck energy

planets, life on other

Plato

play/playing

in general

–

,

and consciousness

and culture

–

Poincaré, Henri

Pontalis, J.B.

Popper, Karl

Positivism

–

,

,

,

Posner, Michael

–

Post, Emil

Postberg, Frank

Postman, Leo

,

,

Potter, David

Pragmatism

Prandtl, Ludwig

“Preconditions for the evolution of protolanguage” (Donald)

pre-established harmony

–

Premack, David

,

,

,

Prigogine, Ilya

–

,

,

primary consciousness

–

,

primates. see apes/primates

Principia Mathematica (Newton)

Principia Mathematica (Russel & Whitehead)

The Principles of Gestalt Psychology (Koffka)

Principles of Philosophy (Descartes)

problem solving

,

–

Protagoras

protolanguages

,

–

psyches

Aristotelian concept of

,

–

,

Freudian concept of

psychology

Cognitivism in

–

evolutionary

influences on

of Cartesianism

of mit-Mind

of modularity theory

reductive view of

as soft science

,

psychophysics

Ptolemy, Claudius

The Pursuit of Mind (Tallis & Robinson)

–

Putnam, Hilary

,

,

Pylyshyn, Zenon

Pythagoreans

qualia

–

,

,

Quantum mechanics

–

,

–

Quine, Willard

quintessence of dust

,

–

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

Hamlet

The Radiation Laboratory (Rad Lab)

,

,

Ranke, Leopold von

Rapoport, Anatol

rationality/reason

,

–

,

,

–

rats

,

,

–

,

,

,

ravens

,

,

,

reading of minds

,

recategorization, memory as

–

reduction

in general

–

and Darwin's theory

and emergence

–

impossibility of

–

,

and mind-body relation

,

and neural events

–

,

–

preclusion of

and progress of science

–

reversal of

–

,

–

,

,

–

,

,

views on

of Anderson

of Edelman

–

of Morowitz

as opposite to emergentist views

,

–

,

,

–

,

reductionism

success of

–

reduction

Reed, Edward

–

Regius, Henricus

,

Reich, David

Reid, Clay

religions

The Remembered Present: A Biological Theory of Consciousness (Edelman)

,

,

Renfrew, Colin

–

Representationalism

,

,

research

in neuroscience

in general

on animal brains

on animal minds

–

developments in

–

,

–

,

on emergence of mind

–

,

–

ethical restriction on

,

–

modelling in. see modelling

theories in

,

–

on theoritical linkages

–

in physics

–

Research Laboratory of Electronics (rle)

,

responsibilities

–

Rey, Johannes de

Ricoeur, Paul

rle (Research Laboratory of Electronics)

,

Robinson, Howard

–

Rorty, Richard

,

Rosenblatt, Frank

,

,

,

Roth, Gerhard

Rothschild, Lynn

,

Rumelhart, D.E.

,

Russell, Bertrand

Ryle, Gilbert

,

Saint-Vernant, Adhémar Jean Claude Barré de

Santa Fe Institute

–

,

,

Sartre, Jean-Paul

,

Saturn

Savage, Leonard

Savage-Rumbaugh, Sue

,

scaffolding

Schiller, Friedrich

Schopenhauer, Arthur

,

,

Schramm, David

Schrödinger, Erwin

–

,

Schwegler, Helmut

science fiction

science(s)

emergentist views on. see emergence

end of progress in

–

,

,

,

,

,

–

funding of

,

future of

history of

and philosophy. see under philosophy

present state of

–

reductivist views on. see reduction

rivalry in

–

and science fiction

views on

of Descartes

,

of Husserl

of Morowitz

–

“hard” sciences; “soft” sciences; under specific sciences

Scientific Revolution

,

scientific revolutions theory

,

,

,

Searle, John

,

,

sea-snails

Second Cybernetic

–

,

,

,

–

Information Theory

The Second Self: Computers and the Human Spirit (Turkle)

–

self-awareness. see self-consciousness

self-consciousness

in general

in animals

–

,

,

–

,

–

concept of

,

and emotions

evolutionary origins of

in humans

–

,

–

,

–

unity of

–

views on

of Donald

–

of Edelman

self-organization

in general

,

–

,

and emergence

–

,

–

paradigm of

–

and perception

–

views on

of Atlan

–

of Boden

of Dupuy

–

“Self-organization, Emergent Properties and the Unity of the World” (Roth & Schwegler)

Self-Organization – Portrait of a Scientific Revolution, Sociology of the Sciences Year Book, vol. xiv (Krohn, Küppers & Nowotny)

,

–

“Self-Programming and Self-Domestication of the Human Species: Are We Approaching a Fourth Transition?” (Donald)

Semitic people

sensations

–

Shakespeare, William

shamanistic religions

Shannon, Claude

–

,

,

,

–

,

,

short-term memory

–

Shotter, John

Simonides of Kos

simplexity

simplicity, complexity to

–

situated robotics

–

Skinner, J.B.

,

,

,

Smith, John Maynard

,

“Social Cognition” (Frith)

–

“soft” sciences

,

,

solid state matter

,

,

,

solid state physics

,

,

,

,

,

condensed matter physics; hydrodynamics; solid state matter

souls, Aristotelian concept of

–

Spain

The Sparks of Randomness (Atlan)

speaking/speech

,

Spelke, Elizabeth

–

,

Sperber, Dan

Sperry, Roger

,

,

–

spiders

Spinoza, Baruch

views of

on free will

–

,

–

,

on freedom

on mind-body relation

–

,

,

,

–

,

–

views on

of Atlan

–

,

–

of Damasio

–

,

–

mention of

Spinoza and the Case for Philosophy (Yakira)

,

–

,

spontaneous generation

–

Stadler, Michael

–

Standard Model

–

Stanford Research Institute

Stanford University

statistical mechanics

–

Stent, Gunther

–

,

,

–

,

,

,

Stevin, Simon

Stewart, Ian

views of

on Belousov-Zhabotinsky reactions

on derivability of higher phenomena

on emergence

,

on genetic codes

–

,

–

on Schröder's cat paradox

–

mention of

stimulus-response organs

,

Stoicism

storage. see under information; symbolic external storage

Stengers, Isabel

string theories

,

–

,

,

strong emergence

The Structure of Behaviour (Merleau-Ponty)

–

,

–

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (Kuhn)

subject-object opposition

,

Supercharged Super Collider

,

–

superstring theory

,

Sydenham, Thomas

symbolic external storage

,

symbolic reference

–

The Symbolic Species: the Co-Evolution of Language and the Brain (Deacon)

–

,

,

–

,

symbols. see graphic symbols

synchronic emergence

–

,

,

,

–

,

,

syntax

,

systems theory

Tallis, Raymond

–

teaching

,

–

technology

in general

post-war developments in

–

,

–

use of term

Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre

Telesio, Bernardino

Göbekli Tepe

termites

testability/untestability

,

,

,

theoretical linkages

–

Theory of Everything

,

–

,

,

,

“The Theory of Everything” (Laughlin & Pines)

,

–

thermodynamics

–

Thinking in Complexity: The Complex Dynamics of Matter, Mind and Mankind (Mainzer)

–

,

–

Thom, René

,

,

Thompson, D'Arcy. see phylogenesis

Thompson, Evan

and Merleau-Ponty's terminology

views of

on body

–

,

–

on causation

on Heidegger

on human minds

,

,

–

on information

on isomorphism

on Merleau-Ponty

–

,

on origins of life

,

mention of

,

,

,

Thomson, William

three-body problem

tickling

–

tngs (neural group selection)

Tolman, Edward C.

,

Tononi, Giulio

,

,

,

,

Tooby, John

,

top-down causation. see downward causation

Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (Wittgenstein)

,

“Transcendental Idealism” (Philipse)

–

Transcendentalism

translations

Treasures of Prehistoric Art (Leroi-Gourhan)

–

tripartite order

–

,

Troilus and Cressida (Shakespeare)

Turing, Alan

,

,

–

,

Turing Machine

,

Turing Test

,

,

–

Turkle, Sherry

–

Tyson, Neil de Grasse

ucla (University of California Los Angeles)

Uexküll, Johann von

Uleman, James

Ulysses

Umwelt. see environments

unconsciousness

in general

–

,

–

,

in animals

and consciousness

–

,

–

,

–

,

and creativity

and free will

–

and language

and motivation

–

neurology of

rationality/irrationality of

views on

of Boden

–

of Edelman & Tonino

of Freud

,

The Undiscovered Mind (Horgan)

–

under specific sciences

unfreedom

United Kingdom

,

United States

Universal Grammar

,

,

,

,

,

,

universe, origin of

,

–

,

,

A Universe from Nothing (Krauss)

A Universe of Consciousness: How Matter Becomes Imagination (Edelman & Tononi)

,

University of Berkeley

University of Heidelberg

upward causation

,

,

,

,

–

,

,

,

,

Utriusque Cosmi Historia (Fludd)

,

Varela, Francisco

autopoiesis theory of

,

,

on Husserl

mention of

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

Vaucanson, Jacques de

Venter, J. Craig

veridicality, of perception

,

verum-factum thesis

,

,

Vico, Giambattista

,

,

“virtual” emergence

vision

,

,

eyes; perception

vortices

–

Vygotsky, Lev

,

water

and causation

as emergent phenomenon

–

general laws of flow of

pressure of

Watson, James D.

,

,

,

,

weak emergence

Weaver, Warren

Wegner, Daniel

,

,

Weinberg, Steven

views of

on complexities

on human existence

on matter

–

on research in physics

–

on role of emergence in physics

on universe

on water

Weiss, Paul

,

Weisskopf, Victor

,

Weizenbaum, Joseph

Wertheimer, Max

,

“What is Form?” (Gibson)

Whitehead, A.N.

Wider than the Sky: A Revolutionary View of Consciousness (Edelman)

–

,

Wiener, Norbert

–

,

,

,

–

,

–

Wiesel, Torsten

,

Wiesner, Jerome

,

“Will Cognitive Revolutions ever Stop” (Bruner)

Winograd, Terry

Witelo

Witten, Edward

Wittenberg University

,

Wittgenstein, Ludwig

–

,

,

Woit, Peter

–

“Wooden Iron? Husserlian Phenomenology Meets Cognitive Science” (Van Gelder)

–

working memory

–

The Worlds of Flow: A History of Hydrodynamics from the Bernoullis to Prandtl (Darrigol)

writing

in general

–

and external memory

–

and graphic symbols

–

Yakira, Elhanan

,

–

,

–

zombies

,

,

Zitierungsangaben

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Quintessence of Dust: The Science of Matter and the Philosophy of Mind

Reihe: Value Inquiry Book Series Online, Value Inquiry Book Series, Band: 345, and Cognitive Science, Band: 345

Cover Quintessence of Dust: The Science of Matter and the Philosophy of Mind

ISBN:: 9789004426863

Verleger:: Brill

Print-Publikationsdatum:: 14 Mar 2020

Fachgebiete
- Philosophie
  - Philosophie des Geistes

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Back Matter

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