1
Introduction: Comprehending Human Trafficking as a Transnational Human Rights Problem 1
1
Overview 1
2
Human Trafficking as a Transnational Human Rights Problem 7
2
Analysis of Current Legal Institutional Responses: International and Regional Levels 14
1
International Level 14
2
Regional Level: Europe 56
3
Conclusion 66
3
Analysis of Current Legal Institutional Responses: National Level 69
1
The United States 69
2
Canada 86
3
Australia 93
4
Japan 100
5
European States 106
6
Conclusion 117
4
Case Study 1: South Korea 125
1
Introduction 125
2
Migration and Work of Filipina Entertainers in u.s. Camp Towns in South Korea 126
3
Complex Realities across Human Trafficking and Labor Migration 138
4
Analysis of Current Legal Responses 152
5
Conclusion 164
5
Case Study 2: Taiwan 166
2
The Background of the Anti-Trafficking Framework in Taiwan 167
3
Case Study 174
4
Efficacy of the Anti-Trafficking Framework 201
5
Conclusion 220
6
International Human Rights Law in the Context of Human Trafficking 222
1
Introduction 222
2
International Human Rights Law and Transnational Human Trafficking 223
3
The Right to Effective Remedies 254
4
Conclusion 271
7
Alternative Approaches and Remedies: A Transnational Human Rights Framework 273
1
Introduction 273
2
Previous Literature on Alternative Approaches 274
3
Shaping a New Framework 276
4
Concretizing Obligations, Rights and Remedies 288
5
Conclusion 304
Bibliography 307
Index 320