In Painting Flanders Abroad: Flemish Art and Artists in Seventeenth-Century Madrid, Flemish immigrants and imported Flemish paintings cross the paths of Spanish kings, collectors, dealers, and artists in the Spanish court city, transforming the development and nature of seventeenth-century Spanish painting. Examining these Flemish transplants and the traces their interactions left in archival documents, collection inventories, art treatises, and most saliently Spanish âGolden Ageâ paintings, this book portrays Spanish society grappling with a long tradition of importing its favorite paintings while struggling to reimagine its own visual idiom. In the process, the book historicizes questions of style, quality, immigration, mobility, identity, and cultural exchange to define what the evolving and amorphous visual concept of âFlemishnessâ meant to Spanish viewers in an era long before the emergence of nationalism.
Abigail D. Newman (Ph.D., Princeton University) works at the Rubenianum and Rubenshuis and teaches at the University of Antwerp. She has written for journals and exhibitions â including her monograph, Rubensâs St. Andrew âde los Flamencosâ: Altarpiece Enframed by a Spanish-Flemish Community (Rubenshuis/BAI, 2018) â and co-edited Many Antwerp Hands: Collaborations in Netherlandish Art (Harvey Miller Publishers/Brepols, 2021).
Acknowledgments List of Figures
Introduction: A Centuries-Long Relationship
âSpain and Flanders
âSixteenth-Century Appreciation for Flemish Specialties: Portraits, Still Lifes, and Landscapes
âA Note about Flemishness
1 Flemish Immigrant Painters in Madrid: A Portrait
âFlemish Immigrants and the Choice of Madrid
âFlemish Cultural Identity in Madrid: The Role of the Noble Guardia
âFlemish Portraiture in Spain
ââPortraitsâ of Flemish Immigrant Painters
2 Food and Flowers: The Visual Seductions of Flemishness
âFlemish Motifs and a Distinctive Compositional Balance
âFlemish vs. Spanish Still Lifes
âCocinas and Bodegones Arrive in Spain
âAppeal and Danger of the Flemish Balance
âMadrid Modifications
âFlemish Flowers
3 PaiÌses flamencos: Picturing Flemish Distance
âDistance and Distant Places
âImagining Travel by Land
âPainters, Paintings, and Viewers Travel by Sea
âPaÃses flamencos and Their Distant Echoes
Coda: Rubens and the End of âFlemishâ Art in Spain
âRubensâs Flemishness
âRubensâs Figural Focus and Its Dissemination
âAbsorbing Rubens in Spain
Notes Bibliography
âArchives, Archival Guides, Unpublished Manuscripts, and a Database
âPublished Sources
Photo Credits Index
Art historical and cultural historical in approach, this book addresses scholars studying the art, history, and culture of the early modern Low Countries and Spain. Its discussions of immigration, artistic mobility, cultural exchange, and globalization should appeal broadly to humanities scholars and their students, and the book will be of interest to art historical and humanities institutes and academic libraries.