Index of Ancient Authors and Other Ancient Figures
Abraham
44 (fn. 119), 48, 220
Adam
135, 157 (fn. 49), 222, 251–52
Aelius Aristides
41 (fn. 105)
Aesop
158
Aetius
6
Albinous
6
Alcinous
41 (fn. 103), 115, 153 (fn. 32)
Alexander of Aphrodisias
130 (fn. 128)
Alexander of Jerusalem
69 (fn. 34)
Amaziah
246
Ambrose (not of Milan)
75
Ambrose of Milan
77
Amelius
16, 73 (fn. 48), 81–82, 109, 120
Ammonios Hermeiou
83
Ammonius Saccas
68–69, 71–73, 79–81, 84–87, 124, 125, 127, 191 (fn. 10)
Anastasius Syrus
71, 82
Anaxagoras
85 (fn. 106)
Antiochus of Ascalon
39–40
Anytus
24
Apollodorus
118
Apollophanes
71, 143
Apuleius
153 (fn. 32), 272
Aquilas
127
Arcesilaus
36
Aristobulus
6–7, 15–16, 130, 136, 137, 144, 244, 270
Aristotle
23 (n. 4), 72, 80, 116, 122, 124, 130 (fn. 128), 169, 227, 246, 258, 270
Arius Didymus
6
Arrian
6, 26
Athanasius
67 (fn. 23), 161
Atticus (Middle Platonist)
80
Atilius Regulus
227
Augustine
11–12, 64, 68, 146–48, 155–61, 168–80, 184–87, 208, 269, 271
Bardaisan of Edessa
76, 89, 115
Basil of Caesarea
95
Basilides
127 (fn. 106)
Calcidius
109
Cato the Younger
227
Celsus
15–16, 25, 59–60, 73 (fn. 48), 79, 121, 123–25, 136, 137, 143–44, 208
Chaeremon
10, 71–72, 118, 121–22, 137, 143
Cicero
27 (fn. 34), 35 (fn. 76), 36 (fn. 85), 39 (fn. 92), 40 (fn. 99), 46 (fn. 133), 223, 226, 236 (fn. 86)
Chrysippus
6 (fn. 31), 118, 125, 217–18, 223, 225, 229, 236–37, 270
Cleanthes
34, 118, 227, 270
Clement of Alexandria
67–69, 89, 114, 115, 117, 121, 123 (fn. 72), 144, 161, 250
Commodus
73
Cornutus
10, 71–72, 118, 121–23, 137, 142, 143, 270
Crates of Mallus
118
Cronius
71, 73 (fn. 48), 121, 143
Damascius
83, 90–92
Decius
70
Demetrius (bishop)
67
Democritus
227–28
Didymus the Blind
83, 90, 96, 108, 161
Dio Chrysostomus
7 (fn. 46), 32, 41 (fn. 105)
Diocles
6
Diocletian
71 (fn. 43), 191 (fn. 10)
Diodore of Tarsus
233 (fn. 66)
Diogenes
32–33, 45 (fn. 121)
Diogenes of Babylon/Seleucia
118
Diogenes Laertius
44 (fn. 120), 47 (fn. 138)
Dionysius the Aereopagite
83–84, 90–92, 96, 97, 108, 207
Epictetus
6, 26, 28, 32–36, 45 (fn. 121), 50, 60, 217–18, 223–24
Epicurus
122, 227
Epiphanius
67, 75–78
Eriugena
84, 90–92, 96, 97
Eudorus of Alexandria
42, 153 (fn. 32)
Eunapius
27 (n. 32), 82
Eunomius/Eunomians
11, 150, 152, 162–63
Eusebius of Caesarea
61, 67, 68–75, 78, 80, 81 (fn. 92), 83, 90, 96, 108, 121 (fn. 57), 123, 126 (fn. 101), 127, 133 (fn. 147), 229
Evagrius of Pontus
91, 95–97, 131, 219 (fn. 11), 246, 250
Fabricius Luscinus
227
Gregory of Nazianzus
11–12, 14, 83, 146–55, 161–69, 183–86, 269, 271
Gregory of Nyssa
11, 14, 79, 83, 91, 93, 96, 113, 115, 131, 146 (fn. 1), 188–92, 210, 220 (fn. 13)
Gregory Thaumaturgus
80 (fn. 84)
Heraclas
68–69, 78, 84
Heracleon
131
Heraclitus the Grammarian
119
Hermes Trismegistus
150–51
Hesiod
118, 134, 201, 206, 216, 270
Hierocles of Alexandria
9, 73, 79–84
Hierotheus
92
Hilary of Poitiers
67–68
Homer
58, 114, 118–19, 122, 124, 193, 201, 206, 216, 270
Iamblichus
10–11, 66, 87–88, 90 (fn. 130), 189–210
Jerome
67, 76, 85 (fn. 106), 95, 127 (fn. 108), 133 (fn. 147)
John Chrysostom
8, 12–14, 22–25, 51, 57–58, 112, 149 (fn. 5), 217–43, 269
John of Jerusalem
75 (fn. 57)
Josephus
49 (fn. 145)
Judas Iscariot
235, 242
Julian (the Apostate)
24
Julius Pollux
6
Justin Martyr
8, 30 (fn. 45), 48, 50, 58–59, 68, 123, 129, 244
Justinian
83
Justus of Tiberias
7, 44
Laelius
227
Leonidas
70
Libanius of Antioch
8, 23–25
Longinus
71, 82, 143
Lucian
28, 30 (fn. 45), 272
Macarius
73 (fn. 47)
Mara Bar Sarapion
8, 26–27, 58
Marcellus of Ancyra
61, 69–70, 74–75, 78, 107
Marcion (see also “Marcionism” in the “Index of Subjects”)
125, 136
Marcus Aurelius
223 (fn. 25)
Mary Magdalene
253
Mary (Mother of God)
252
Maximus Confessor
13–15, 209 (fn. 76), 210, 244–68, 269
Maximus of Tyrus
6, 24 (n. 10), 27–28, 40, 272
Meletus
24, 27
Moderatus
71, 143
Moses (see also “Law, Mosaic/Jewish” in “Index of Subjects”)
8, 15–16, 44, 49–50, 59, 73, 117, 121, 123, 142, 143, 173, 174 (fn. 128), 186, 234, 270
Mucius Scaevola
227
Musonius
1
Nemesius of Emesa
9, 82, 84–85, 229, 231 (fn. 61)
Nicomachus
71, 143
Noah
220
Numenius
15–17, 71–72, 73 (fn. 48), 109, 116, 120, 123–25, 137, 143, 270, 272
Oenomaus of Gadara
7
Olympias
221–22
Origen
9–10, 14–17, 50, 59–60, 61–145, 161, 163 (fn. 78), 189–91, 207–08, 210, 271–72
Orpheus
118
Pamphilus
66, 68, 69–70, 78, 83, 106, 127 (fn. 108), 133 (fn. 152)
Pantaenus
69
Paul, Apostle
7, 10–12, 129, 130–31, 137, 147 (fn. 1), 156, 234–35, 242, 244, 251
Peregrinus
30 (fn. 45)
Philo
3, 6–8, 10, 15–16, 39, 41 (fn. 101 and 103), 43–45, 47 (fn. 137), 49, 50 (fn. 147), 73 (fn. 48), 77, 88–89, 95, 111–12, 115–17, 120 (fn. 52), 121, 129–37, 144, 146 (fn.), 150 (fn. 10 and 11), 151 (fn. 18), 152, 153 (fn. 32), 161, 164 (fn. 81), 165 (fn. 85), 171 (fn. 115), 210 (fn. 77), 244, 250–51, 270–71
Philodemus of Gadara
40 (fn. 99)
Philopator
229 (fn. 52)
Photius
67, 73 (fn. 48). 75 (fn. 56), 79 (fn. 79), 80 (fn. 82–83 and 85)
Plato
3, 5, 8–9, 11, 16, 22–25, 27 (fn. 32 and 33), 32, 33 (fn. 65), 36–37, 40–42, 43, 46, 47, 49, 50–51, 58, 59, 71, 72, 73 (fn. 48), 74, 79–82, 85, 88, 92, 107, 109–111, 114, 116, 120 (fn. 52), 121–25, 129–37, 143, 149–50, 153, 163 (fn. 74), 188 (fn. 1), 190, 193, 195–96, 198, 200–01, 202 (fn. 52–53), 203, 205, 206, 215–16, 218, 223, 227, 270
Plotinus
64 (fn. 10), 65, 68, 69, 72, 73 (fn. 48), 79, 80–82, 84–85, 87, 109, 111, 116, 123, 149, 156, 158, 197, 199 (fn. 40), 202, 207
Plutarch
3, 6, 23 (n. 7), 27–28, 31 (fn. 52), 40–41, 42 (fn. 107), 46 (fn. 134), 47 (fn. 137), 49 (fn. 144), 50 (fn. 146), 119–20, 146 (fn. 1), 153 (fn. 32), 225 (fn. 35), 236 (fn. 86), 237 (fn. 88), 271–72
Polycrates
24
Porphyry
9, 25, 61, 64 (fn. 10), 66, 67, 69–70, 71–75, 79, 81 (fn. 91), 82, 84–88, 111 (fn. 8), 118 (fn. 50), 121–24, 137, 142–43, 191 (fn. 10), 199, 202, 203 (fn. 57), 208, 258–59, 261, 263–64, 270
Priscianus
204 (fn. 60)
Proclus
9, 11, 64 (fn. 10), 66, 67, 79, 81–85, 88, 90–92, 116, 133, 192–207, 209–10, 214–16, 260
Pseudo-Simplicius
204 (fn. 60), 205 (fn. 65)
Pseudo-Zacharias
83 (fn. 100)
Pythagoras
42, 58, 123
Rufinus
67 (fn. 22), 75 (fn. 60), 83, 95
Rutilius Rufus
227
Secundus Salustius
126 (fn. 97)
Seneca
6, 36 (fn. 82), 220, 223–28, 237
Sergius of Resh’aina
83
Sextus, Sentences of Sextus
77
Sextus Empiricus
5, 6 (fn. 30), 23 (fn. 7), 37, 47 (fn. 137)
Simplicius
246
Socrates
8, 22–60, 218, 227
Socrates, Christian historian
67 (fn. 23), 71, 78 (fn. 75), 83
Sotion
6
Sozomen
24 (n. 11), 78 (fn. 74)
Stobaeus
42 (fn. 108), 153 (fn. 32), 236 (fn. 86)
Symmachus
127
Synesius
84
Syranus
90 (fn. 130), 91 (fn. 133), 192, 198
Tatian
127 (fn. 103)
Theodotion
127
Theodoret of Cyrrhus
73, 82, 85, 219 (fn. 11), 229, 231 (fn. 61)
Theophilus of Alexandria
75 (fn. 56)
Theophilus of Antioch
28 (fn. 39)
Theophrastus
152 (fn. 28)
Theotimus of Scythia
78–79
Timaeus
215
Uzziah
246–50, 252, 256, 263
Valentinus
131, 244
Venantius
67–68
Victorinus
86 (fn. 111)
Xenophon
24, 27 (fn. 33)
Zeno
32–33, 34, 45 (fn. 121), 118, 119, 227
Index of Biblical Passages
Old Testament
Genesis
132–36, 145, 172
Ch. 1
229
1:1
171
1:12
73 (fn. 48)
1:26
50
1:27
271
2:7
135, 149
3:8
135
3:17–19
234
18:27
170
Ch. 28
136
Exodus
3:8
134
3:14
73 (fn. 48)
12:9
113
25:40
130 (fn. 129)
33:38
130 (fn. 129)
34:34
173
Deuteronomy
23:1
77
2 Chronicles
Ch. 26
13, 244–64
Psalms
Ch. 1
114, 190
1:1
188
21:28–30
93
30:23
157 (fn. 48)
82:1
186
82:6
186
Proverbs
27:7
241
Song of Songs
132, 172
1:3
172 (fn. 121)
1:11
172 (fn. 121)
2:9
172 (fn. 121)
Isaiah
6:2
134
6:3
89 (fn. 128)
6:10
39
23:17
93
29:2
168, 186
49:6
48
52:15
48
54:11–12
134
58:10
170
Jeremiah
95
9:20
150
15:19
93–94, 107
16:15
93
23:8
93
27:19
93
Daniel
Ch. 3
234–36
3:16–18
235
7
49
Jonah
235
Wisdom
Chs. 1–5
45
7:26
184
Chs. 11–19
270
New Testament
Matthew
127
Matthew 8:28–34 //
230
7:14
168
7:24–27
235
10:28
233 (fn. 68)
14:22–33 //
263
18:19
172
19:12
76–78
Mark
12:41–44
236 (fn. 84)
Luke
3:12
47 (fn. 138)
3:14
47 (fn. 138)
12:7
230
16:4
47 (fn. 138)
16:19–31
234, 241
21:1–4
236 (fn. 84)
John
7–8, 10, 15–16, 31, 45, 127, 130, 244, 269, 271
Chs. 1–12
8, 35, 45, 50
1:3
41
1:5
38
1:9
14
1:10
41
1:11
51
1:12
42
1:13
39
1:18
7, 14
1:33
46 (fn. 123)
1:35–51
47
1:38
38
1:39
48
2:4
48
Ch. 3
39
3:1–21
35 (fn. 73)
3:3
43
3:5
43
3:9
46 (fn. 127)
3:10
46 (fn. 130)
3:13–21
45
3:14
59
3:16
33
3:20
46 (fn. 124–25)
Ch. 4
48
4:1–42
46 (fn. 128), 242–43
4:15
242
4:16–19
243
4:37
48 (fn. 140)
5:17
229
5:18
27
5:33
28 (fn. 38)
5:34
49
5:39
128
5:41
49
5:44
49
5:39
39
6:15
49
6:16–21 //
263
6:32
49
6:40
48
6:45
46 (fn. 126)
6:53–54
49, 243
7:4
35
7:13
35
7:18
49
7:19
48
7:23
50
7:26
35
7:35
48
Ch. 8
46 (fn. 124)
8:31
38
8:32
35, 38, 46 (fn. 131), 49
8:36
48
8:39
48
8:40
48
8:55
38
Ch. 9
35, 39, 50 (fn. 147)
10:16
48
10:24
35
11:14
35
11:48
27
11:49
39
11:50
33
11:52
48
11:53
48
11:54
35
Ch. 12
48
12:19
47
12:20
47, 48
12:23
48
12:23–28
47
12:23–50
45
12:24
48 (fn. 140)
12:25
46 (fn. 132)
12:32
47, 48
12:35
47
12:40
39
12:46
47
13:34
27
14:6
168
16:7
33
17:20
48
17:20–23
27
17:25
38
18:14
33
18:37
28
18:38
39
Ch. 20
253
20:15
46 (fn. 123)
20:25
38
21:24
31 (fn. 52)
21:25
166 (fn. 88)
Acts
2:37
47 (fn. 138)
3:21
94–95, 107
Paul For general references to the Apostle Paul, see “Paul, Apostle” in “Index of Ancient Authors and Other Ancient Figures”
Romans
1:19–20
160
2:6
233
11:36
41 (fn. 103)
1 Corinthians
Chs. 1–2
272
8:6
41 (fn. 103)
13:9–10
175, 187
13:9
164, 185
13:11–12
176
13:12
11–12, 146–87
15:24–28
96–97
15:28
91, 108
2 Corinthians
Ch. 3
174
3:6
131
3:16–18
173
3:16
110–11, 144
3:18
12, 147 (fn. 1), 154, 162, 173, 177–79, 187
4:4–6
173 (fn. 125)
12
178
12:2–4
185
12:2
164
12:4
165 (fn. 85)
Galatians
3:2
251
4:22–31
131
4:24–26
7
Ephesians
2:21
263
Philippians
4:7
175
Colossians
1:13
176 (fn. 134), 187
1:15–20
41 (fn. 103)
2:8
160
2:17
173, 187
Hebrews
271
1:1–4
41 (fn. 103)
4
12
10:1
173, 187
2 Peter
2:6
263
1 John
31, 42, 45
1:1–2
31 (fn. 52)
1:12
42
2:7–8
27
3:2
17, 39, 42, 162, 172, 174, 176, 178
4:7–10
27
3 John
Verse 3
28 (fn. 38)
Revelation
132
4 Maccabees
43
6:29
33
7:7
33
17:21
33
Index of Anonymous Non-biblical Texts
1QS III.13–IV.26
45
Chaldean Oracles
88
Commentary on Plato’s Theatetus
4–5, 153 (fn. 32)
Didache
Chs. 1–6
45
Gospel of the Egyptians
127 (fn. 106)
Gospel of the Hebrews
127 (fn. 106 and 108)
Gospel of Matthias
127 (fn. 106)
Gospel of Peter
127 (fn. 106)
Gospel of the Twelve Apostles
127 (fn. 106)
Gospel of Thomas
127 (fn. 106)
Letter of Aristeas
128
Martyrdom of Peter
95
Mishnah
133
Tosefta
133