The âRoman Schoolâ of History of Religions developed a historicist approach grounded in historical and social contextualization, differential comparison and critical reflection over their own concepts. In this book, Historians of Religions and Anthropologists demonstrate the relevance of this legacy for contemporary research, at a time when the History of Religions, rightly focusing on its own discursive critique, tends nonetheless to give up any comparison. The editors and contributors of this volume defend the possibility of more complex questions, and open up new insights in historiographical issues as well as historico-cultural analysis.
Vinciane Constantin is Associate Researcher at the Institute of History and Anthropology of Religions (IHAR) of the University of Lausanne. She holds a PhD in Religious Sciences and her research concerns indigenous healing practices and their relationships with Western medical institutions.
Raphaël Rousseleau is Professor of anthropology at the University of Lausanne, Institute of History and Anthropology of Religions (IHAR), Department of Religious Studies (FTSR). He specialized in the study of central Indiaâs âScheduled Tribesâ or Adivasi.
Acknowledgments Notes on Contributors
âIntroduction: Contemporary Issues in and the Legacy of the Roman School of History of Religions
Part 1 Debates, Methodological Trajectories and Objects of Study
1 Against History, in Favour of History: New Horizons and the Anti-Phenomenological Controversy after Pettazzoniâs Death
âPaolo Scarpi
2 Reconsidering the Role of âPrimitiveâ Religions: Raffaele Pettazzoni and the Italian History of Religions
âSergio Botta
Part 2 Differential Comparison
3 What Comparison in the âGlobalization Eraâ
âNicolà Gasbarro
4 The Comparative Approach in the Anthropological Theory of Mediation
âPaula Montero
5 Civilizations and Religions: Genealogy and Heritage of the History of Religions between Modern History and Mission History (Europe, America, and Asia)
âAdone Agnolin
6 Night Travelers: the Dream Masters (Poraja, India) as a Vernacular Historical Formation
âRaphaël Rousseleau
Part 3 Functional Dissociation between Myth and Rite
7 Exploring Vedic Ritual Mythologies: a Methodological Discourse on Ritual and Myth across Rome, Paris, India, and the United States
âMarianna Ferrara