Before Humanity takes up the question of the post- in the posthuman from the position of ancestrality. Speculating about who or what comes after the human inevitably throws us back to our very beginnings. The before in Before Humanity in this context takes on two meanings: 1) what happened before we apparently became human? â which translates into a critical reading of paleo-anthropology, as well as evolutionary narratives of hominization; 2) living through the end of a certain (humanist, anthropocentric) notion of humanity, what tasks lie before us? â which provokes a critical reading of the Anthropocene and current narratives of geologization.
In other words, Before Humanity investigates conceptualizations of humanity and asks whether we have ever been human and if not, what could, or maybe what should we have been?
Stefan Herbrechter was a Reader in Cultural Theory at Coventry University and Professor of English and Cultural Studies at Heidelberg University. He has published widely on literature, culture and media. His Posthumanism â A Critical Analysis (2013 [2009]) is one of the founding texts of critical posthumanism. For more information see http://stefanherbrechter.com and http://criticalposthumanism.net/.
Preamble
Introduction: Before â¦ï»¿ï»¿
1âThe Other Human On William Goldingâs The Inheritors
â1âPrehistoric Fiction and Ancestrality
â4âLanguage, Cognition and âBecoming Humanâ
â5âAnimism and Empathy
â6âBecoming Human?
interlude 1âLanguages and Evolutions
interlude 2âAnimism without Humans, or Belief without Belief
â1ââBelievingâ in Animism
â2âAlter-Anthropological Animism (or a-a-a)
â3âPosthumanist Animism?
â4âTechno-Animism and the Re-Enchantment of Science
â5âAnimism Under Erasure
â6âThe Animism to Come
â7âSeriously, But Perhaps Not Too Seriously?
interlude 3âApe/Man
2âAbout to Forget ⦠the Human On Max Frischâs Man in the Holocene
â1âHerr Geiser Is Losing His Humanity â¦
â2âCatastrophe, Ecocide and Extinction in Man in the Holocene
â3âForgetting and Geiserâs Mnemotechnics
â4âVerzettelung
â5âPre- and Posthistory, Geology and Ancestrality
â6âBefore Humanity: Dementia and Ecography
interlude 4âGeology and Deep Time
interlude 5âLascaux, Geophilia and the âCradle of Humanityâ
â1âBataille â The Neolithic âOriginâ of Art and Humanity
â2âBaudrillard â Lascaux and Simulation
â3âInhumanist Aesthetic?
3âUnsociable Robots Empathy in Robot & Frank
â1âEmpathy Makes âusâ Human?
â2âRobot & Frank
â3âEmpathy and Sociable Robots
â4âPosthuman(ist) Empathy?
âConclusion Becoming Inhuman
â1âSo You Think Youâre Becoming Human?
â2âPost/Anthropology â Before and After Humans
â3âInhumanism, or, Becoming Inhuman
Bibliography
Index
Before Humanity will appeal to students and academics in the fields of literature, media, film and cultural studies and those who have a general interest in posthumanism, postanthropocentrism and its prehistories.