In Prophet, Intermediary, King: The Dynamics of Mediation in the Biblical World and Old Babylonian Mari, Julie B. Deluty investigates the mediation of prophecy for kings in biblical narratives and the Old Babylonian corpus from Mari. In many cases, the prophetâs message is delivered through a third partyâsometimes a royal official or family memberâwho may exercise a degree of autonomy in the transmission of the words. Drawing on social network theory, the book highlights the importance of third-party intermediaries in the process of communication that lies at the core of biblical and ancient Near Eastern prophecy. Recognition of the place of non-prophetic intermediaries in a monarchic system offers a new dimension to the study of prophecy in antiquity.
Julie B. Deluty, Ph.D. (2018), New York University, is Assistant Professor of Religious Studies at Saint Josephâs University. Her research lies at the nexus between ancient history and biblical literature. She has published articles in Religion Compass and ARC: The Journal of the Faculty of Religious Studies, McGill University.
Acknowledgments Abbreviations
Introduction
â1âThe Social and Political Landscape of Prophecy
â2âProphecy at Mari and the Intermediary between Prophets and Kings
â3âBiblical Narratives about Prophecy for Kings
â4âBiblical and Near Eastern Prophecy in Social Context
â5âThe Plan of This Book
Part 1 The Politics of Mediation in the Mari Epistolary Corpus
1 Reporting Prophecy to the King from Afar
â1âIntroduction
â2âA Fractured Network: Rejection of the Intermediary in ARM 26 194 and ARM 26 414
â3âDelineating Two Categories of Intermediaries: wardÅ« rabûtum and wÄdûtum
2 Mediation in the Mari District and the Role of Royal Women
â1âIntroduction
â2âMediation by Elite Women of the Mari Palace
â3âFrom Queen Mother to Royal Spouse: Addu-duri and Å ibtu
â4âPriestess Inib-Å¡ina and the Storm God, Addu
â5âThe House of Sammetar and the Downfall of Mari
â6âEpilogue: Shifting the Paradigm of Prophecy
Part 2 The Mediation of Biblical Prophecy
3 Mediation between Prophets and Kings in 1â¯Kings 11â2â¯Kings 20
â1âIntroduction
â2â1â¯Kings 14 and Jeroboamâs Wife
â3âRoyal Injury or Illness
â4âInjury to a Royal Official or Member of the Elite
â5âThe Role of Individual Intermediaries in a Monarchy
4 At the Nexus of Power: Royal Intermediary Groups in 2â¯Kings 19 and 2â¯Kings 22
â1âIntroduction
â2âRoyal Delegations in the Hebrew Bible
â3âHezekiah and Isaiah in 2â¯Kings 19
â4âJosiah and Huldah in 2â¯Kings 22
â5âBetween King and Prophet
5 Episodes of Mediation in the Prophetic Books
â1âIntroduction to the Prophetic Books
â2âAmos 7 and the Encounter with Amaziah, Priest of Bethel
â3âNavigating between Prophet and Baruch, the Scribe, in Jeremiah 36
â4âOpen Access to King Ahaz of Judah in Isaiah 7
â5âEpilogue: Reconsidering the Communication of Prophecy
Conclusion: Reevaluating Mediation and Mediated Prophecy
Bibliography Index
Biblical scholars, Assyriologists, theologians, historians, and all persons interested in the social phenomenon of prophecy in the Hebrew Bible and the ancient Near East.