Save

Ground reaction force and hoof deceleration patterns on two different surfaces at the trot

in Comparative Exercise Physiology
Autor:innen:
Pia Gustås Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden

Search for other papers by Pia Gustås in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Christopher Johnston Department of Anatomy and Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden
Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden

Search for other papers by Christopher Johnston in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, und
Stig Drevemo Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden

Search for other papers by Stig Drevemo in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to compare the hoof deceleration and ground reaction forces following impact on two different surfaces. Seven unshod Standardbreds were trotted by hand at 3.0–5.7 m s−1 over a force plate covered by either of the two surfaces, sandpaper or a 1 cm layer of sand. Impact deceleration data were recorded from one triaxial accelerometer mounted on the fore- and hind hooves, respectively. Ground reaction force data were obtained synchronously from a force plate, sampled at 4.8 kHz. The differences between the two surfaces were studied by analysing representative deceleration and force variables for individual horses. The maximum horizontal peak deceleration and the loading rates of the vertical and the horizontal forces were significantly higher on sandpaper compared with the sand surface (P < 0.001). In addition, the initial vertical deceleration was significantly higher on sandpaper in the forelimb (P < 0.001). In conclusion, it was shown that the different qualities of the ground surface result in differences in the hoof-braking pattern, which may be of great importance for the strength of the distal horse limb also at slow speeds.

Kennzahlen

Insgesamt Letzte 365 Tage In den letzten 30 Tagen
Aufrufe von Kurzbeschreibungen 0 0 0
Gesamttextansichten 20 9 2
PDF-Downloads 22 16 4