Save

The effects of the multispecies probiotic mixture Ecologic®Barrier on migraine: results of an open-label pilot study

于Beneficial Microbes
著者:
N.M. de Roos Wageningen UR, Division Human Nutrition, P.O. Box 8129, 6700 EV Wageningen, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by N.M. de Roos in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
C.G.T. Giezenaar Wageningen UR, Division Human Nutrition, P.O. Box 8129, 6700 EV Wageningen, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by C.G.T. Giezenaar in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
J.M.P Rovers Hospital Gelderse Vallei, Department of Neurology, Willy Brandtlaan 10, 6716 RP Ede, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by J.M.P Rovers in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
B.J.M. Witteman Hospital Gelderse Vallei, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Willy Brandtlaan 10, 6716 RP Ede, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by B.J.M. Witteman in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
M.G. Smits Hospital Gelderse Vallei, Department of Neurology, Willy Brandtlaan 10, 6716 RP Ede, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by M.G. Smits in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
S. van Hemert Winclove b.v., R&D department, Hulstweg 11, 1032 LB Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by S. van Hemert in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Migraine prevalence is associated with gastrointestinal disorders. Possible underlying mechanisms could be increased gut permeability and inflammation. Probiotics may decrease intestinal permeability as well as inflammation, and therefore may reduce the frequency and/or intensity of migraine attacks. Therefore we assessed feasibility, possible clinical efficacy, and adverse reactions of probiotic treatment in migraine patients. 29 migraine patients took 2 g/d of a probiotic food supplement (Ecologic®Barrier, 2.5×109 cfu/g) during 12 weeks. Participants recorded frequency and intensity of migraine in a headache diary and completed the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS) and Henry Ford Hospital Headache Disability Inventory (HDI) at baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment. Compliance was measured every 4 weeks by counting the remaining sachets with probiotics. The study was completed by 27/29 (93%) patients who took 95% of the supplements. Obstipation was reported by 4 patients during the first 2 weeks of treatment only. The mean±standard deviation (SD) number of migraine days/month decreased significantly from 6.7±2.4 at baseline to 5.1±2.2 (P=0.008) in week 5-8 and 5.2±2.4 in week 9-12 (P=0.001). The mean±SD intensity of migraine decreased significantly from 6.3±1.5 at baseline to 5.5±1.9 after treatment (P=0.005). The MIDAS score improved from 24.8±25.5 to 16.6±13.5 (P=0.031). However, the mean HDI did not change significantly. In conclusion, probiotics may decrease migraine supporting a possible role for the intestine in migraine management. Feasibility and lack of adverse reactions justify further placebo-controlled studies.

内容统计数据

全部期间 过去一年 过去30天
摘要浏览次数 32 0 0
全文浏览次数 920 380 34
PDF下载次数 859 369 27